Wynyard, Sydney
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Wynyard () is an urban locality adjacent to Wynyard railway station in the
Sydney central business district The Sydney central business district (CBD) is the historical and main Central business district, commercial centre of Sydney. The CBD is Sydney's city centre, or Sydney City, and the two terms are used interchangeably. Colloquially, the CBD or ...
of New South Wales, Australia. Wynyard is part of the
local government area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a federated state, state, province, division (politica ...
of the
City of Sydney The City of Sydney is the Local government in Australia, local government area covering the Sydney central business district and surrounding inner city suburbs of the Greater Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Established by Act of Parliament ...
. The postcode is 2000. Wynyard Park is a prominent landmark in this area.


History

The area now known as Wynyard was the site of the first military barracks in Australia between 1792 and 1818. The land was later subdivided for private development, but a portion was retained as open space, eventually becoming Wynyard Square. Wynyard was named in honour of Major-General
Edward Buckley Wynyard General Edward Buckley Wynyard (1788 – 24 November 1864) was a British Army officer. History He was born in Kensington Palace, London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city ...
, a former British Army officer who, in September 1847, was put in command of the troops in New South Wales,
Van Diemen's Land Van Diemen's Land was the colonial name of the island of Tasmania during the European exploration of Australia, European exploration and colonisation of Australia in the 19th century. The Aboriginal Tasmanians, Aboriginal-inhabited island wa ...
and New Zealand. The development of Wynyard as a transportation hub began with the construction of Wynyard railway station, which opened on 28 February 1932 as part of the City Circle railway line. The station was built underground beneath Wynyard Park, necessitating significant excavation and reconstruction of the park . The station's construction was a pivotal development in Sydney's urban transportation network, coinciding with the opening of the
Sydney Harbour Bridge The Sydney Harbour Bridge is a steel through arch bridge in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, spanning Port Jackson, Sydney Harbour from the Sydney central business district, central business district (CBD) to the North Shore (Sydney), North ...
.


Transport

Wynyard railway station is located underground and is a major
Sydney Trains Sydney Trains is the brand name and operator of Railways in Sydney, suburban and intercity train services in and around Greater Sydney in New South Wales, Australia. The metropolitan part of the network is a hybrid urban rail, urban-suburban r ...
railway station, serviced by six lines. It is also a major bus terminal, serving as the CBD terminus for many routes from the Northern Beaches and North Shore.


References

Sydney localities {{Sydney-geo-stub