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''Wszechświat'' (, "The Universe") is a Polish popular-science magazine, currently issued as quarterly by
Polish Copernicus Society of Naturalists The Polish Copernicus Society of Naturalists () is a Polish scientific society for natural sciences researchers. History The society was founded in 1875 in Lviv on the initiative of natural sciences researchers in Lviv under the leadership of F ...
, supported by
AGH University of Science and Technology AGH University of Krakow, (abbreviated as ''AGH University''; formerly: AGH University of Science and Technology or ''AGH UST'') is a public university in Kraków, Poland. Founded in 1913, its inauguration took place in 1919. The university foc ...
and
Polish Academy of Learning The Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences or Polish Academy of Learning (, PAU), headquartered in Kraków and founded in 1872, is one of two institutions in contemporary Poland having the nature of an academy of sciences (the other being the Po ...
.


History

''Wszechświat'' was founded in 1882 as a biweekly, initiators were students and teachers of The Main School in
Warsaw Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and List of cities and towns in Poland, largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the Vistula, River Vistula in east-central Poland. Its population is officially estimated at ...
. First editor-in-chief of the magazine was chemist Bronisław Znatowicz. He was leading the journal for many years. In 1914, when
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
began, ''Wszechświat'' was closed and Znatowicz left. The magazine was reactivated as a monthly in 1927. Since 1929 the editor-in-chief was the biologist
Jan Bohdan Dembowski Jan Bohdan Dembowski (; 26 December 1889 – 22 September 1963) was a Polish biologist and academic who was the first President of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Biography Dembowski was born in Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire and studied in ...
. In 1930, in the result of Dembowski's activity, Polish Copernicus Society of Naturalists took mastership over ''Wszechświat'' and in 1934 editorial office was moved to
Vilnius Vilnius ( , ) is the capital of and List of cities in Lithuania#Cities, largest city in Lithuania and the List of cities in the Baltic states by population, most-populous city in the Baltic states. The city's estimated January 2025 population w ...
. In 1939 the journal was closed again because of
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. It was brought back to life by geologist Kazimierz Maślankiewicz and zoologist Zygmunt Grodziński in 1945 in
Kraków , officially the Royal Capital City of Kraków, is the List of cities and towns in Poland, second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, the city has a population of 804,237 ...
. Since 1981 until 2002 the editor-in-chief was pharmacologist and biochemist Jerzy Vetulani. Nowadays the whole title is 'Wszechświat. Pismo Przyrodnicze' (the English translation: ''The Universe. Magazine of Nature'').


See also

*
Kosmos. Problemy Nauk Biologicznych ''Kosmos. Problemy Nauk Biologicznych'' (eng. ''Cosmos. Problems of Biological Sciences'') is the scientific journal of the Polish Copernicus Society of Naturalists published from 1876 initially in Lviv, then in Warsaw Warsaw, officially the ...
(eng. ''Cosmos. Problems of Biological Sciences'')


References


External links


Official website
Biweekly magazines Magazines established in 1882 Mass media in Kraków Magazines published in Warsaw Polish-language magazines Popular science magazines Quarterly magazines {{Europe-sci-mag-stub