Workers' Party Of Social Justice
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The Workers' Party of Social Justice () was a
Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus *Czech (surnam ...
militant far-right political party, which existed from 2004 to 2024. In 2010, the party, under its original name of the Workers' Party, was banned by the Czech Supreme Administrative Court, becoming the first party since the re-establishment of democracy in the Czech Republic to be banned on ideological grounds. The party subsequently changed its name to the Workers' Party of Social Justice. The party's program contained strict social conservative and anti-internationalist policies, and called for the overthrow of liberal democracy in the Czech Republic. The party was never represented in any legislative body in the country, and its highest vote-share was 1.14% in the Czech legislative election in 2010.


History

The party was formed in 2004 and received less than 1% of the vote in its first election, but shortly afterwards attracted significant media attention for organizing riots in quarters of Litvínov with a significant Roma population. The party gained subsequent publicity by organizing a march against LGBT people in
Tábor Tábor (; ) is a town in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 34,000 inhabitants, making it the second most populated town in the region. The town was founded by the Hussites in 1420. The historic town centre is well pres ...
. In spring 2009 a petition by the
Czech Government Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus *Czech (surna ...
to ban the Workers' Party was dismissed by the Czech Supreme Administrative Court, with the presiding judge ruling that the applicant had not provided sufficient evidence, in what was seen as a botched application. Following violent attacks against Czech minorities by far-right extremists, such as the Vítkov arson attack of 2009, the government filed a more detailed petition for the ban. After discussion by the Czech Supreme Court in January and February 2010, the party was banned, marking the first instance of a party being banned for its ideology in the modern history of the Czech Republic. The party was transformed into a "Party of Citizens of the Czech Republic", and the renamed as the Workers' Party of Social Justice, retaining its program with small adjustments.


Program

The party's program called for the overthrow and subversion of the Czech political system, which the party described both as "liberal" and "totalitarian". Its official slogan for the 2009 European elections was: "Resist the totalitarian regime". Some high-ranking party officials, including a
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
party leader, were associated with
neo-Nazi Neo-Nazism comprises the post–World War II militant, social, and political movements that seek to revive and reinstate Nazism, Nazi ideology. Neo-Nazis employ their ideology to promote hatred and Supremacism#Racial, racial supremacy (ofte ...
groups such as ''Národní odpor'', the Czech subsidiary of an international militant neo-Nazi group. The party's program included reducing national debt while increasing old age pensions and reducing the retirement age.
Party program, article III
Concrete proposals included restrictions on foreign investment, including a total ban on purchases of real estate by foreign nationals, and nationalization of certain companies.
Party program, article II
The party also wanted to restore the
death penalty Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty and formerly called judicial homicide, is the state-sanctioned killing of a person as punishment for actual or supposed misconduct. The sentence ordering that an offender be punished in s ...
, criminalize " sexual deviation", including homosexuality, abolish registered partnership, reduce the rights of criminal defendants, and in some cases create new crimes with a retroactive effect. Some of the most controversial proposals included marking of ethnicity in ID cards,
Party program, article I
and giving the police discretion to treat arrestees inhumanely. In international affairs, the party opposed
NATO The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO ; , OTAN), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental organization, intergovernmental Transnationalism, transnational military alliance of 32 Member states of NATO, member s ...
and the
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational union, supranational political union, political and economic union of Member state of the European Union, member states that are Geography of the European Union, located primarily in Europe. The u ...
, and demanded that the Czech Republic leave those organizations. The party was strongly
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and
pro-Russian Russophilia is the identification or solidarity with, appreciation of, or support for the Russia, country, Russians, people, Russian language, language, and history of Russia. One who espouses Russophilia is called a russophile. Its Opposite ...
, stating that the Czech Republic must "immediately and strongly restore its relations with Russia". The chairman of the party arbitration commission congratulated
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad Mahmoud Ahmadinejad (born Mahmoud Sabbaghian on 28 October 1956) is an Iranian Iranian principlists, principlist and Iranian nationalism, nationalist politician who served as the sixth president of Iran from 2005 to 2013. He is currently a mem ...
of
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after his victory in the 2009 presidential election.
Workers news: "Who do you want to lecture?" (Official party newspaper, only in Czech)


Election results


Czech legislative election


European Parliament


References

{{Authority control Workers' Party of Social Justice, Political parties established in 2004 Political parties disestablished in 2024 Banned far-right parties 2010 establishments in the Czech Republic Anti-Romanyist parties in the Czech Republic Anti-Zionist political parties Criticism of feminism Neo-Nazism in the Czech Republic Nationalist parties in the Czech Republic Far-right political parties in the Czech Republic Eurosceptic parties in the Czech Republic Neo-Nazi political parties in Europe Opposition to same-sex marriage in Europe Paleoconservative organizations Anti-gender movement Organizations that oppose LGBTQ rights in Europe 2024 disestablishments in the Czech Republic