Wodonga (pronounced ; )
is a city on the
Victorian side of the border with
New South Wales
New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
, north-east of
Melbourne
Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
, Australia. It is part of the twin city of Albury-Wodonga and is located wholly within the boundaries of the
City of Wodonga
The City of Wodonga is a Local government areas of Victoria, local government area in the Hume (region), Hume region of Victoria (state), Victoria, Australia, located in the north-east part of the state. It covers an area of and in August 2 ...
LGA and is separated from its twin city in New South Wales,
Albury, by the
Murray River. As of 2021 Wodonga and its suburbs have a population of 38,949 and combined with Albury, the two cities form the urban area
Albury-Wodonga with a population of 97,793. There are multiple suburbs of Wodonga including
Bandiana, Baranduda,
Barnawartha, Bonegilla, Ebden, Huon Creek, Killara, Leneva and Staghorn.
Wodonga produces a gross domestic product of $2.5 billion per year on average.
History
Founded as a customs post with its twin city
Albury on the other side of the
Murray River, the town grew subsequent to the opening of the first bridge across the
Murray River in 1860. Originally named Wodonga, its name was changed to Belvoir then later back to Wodonga.
The Post Office opened 1 June 1856 although known as Belvoir until 26 July 1869.
It had previously been regarded as the smaller, less prosperous cousin of the two. Whilst still somewhat smaller than Albury, economic growth in both areas has ameliorated such distinctions.
The local Indigenous
Waywurru name for the area, "Wordonga", refers to an edible plant or nut found in lagoons.
Government and politics

Wodonga is in the
federal Division of Indi. Independent MP
Helen Haines has represented Indi since the
2019 Australian federal election. Indi was held by the
Liberal-National Coalition from 1931 until
2013
2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four unique digits (a span of 26 years).
2013 was designated as:
*International Year of Water Cooperation
*International Year of Quinoa
Events
January
* January 5 – 2013 Craig, Alask ...
when it was won by independent
Cathy McGowan. When Helen Haines won the seat in 2019, succeeding Cathy McGowan, it was the first time in Australian history that one independent had succeeded another.
Wodonga is in the Victorian
Electoral district of Benambra.
Bill Tilley
William John Tilley (born 29 March 1963) is the Liberal Party of Australia (Victorian Division), Liberal Party member for the Electoral district of Benambra, seat of Benambra in the Victorian Legislative Assembly. He was elected at the 2006 Vi ...
of the
Liberal Party has represented the
electoral district of Benambra since the
2006 Victorian state election. Benambra has been held by the Liberal-National Coalition since the 1932 Benambra by-election, and has never been held by the
Labor Party. In the
2018 and
2022 Victorian elections, the seat became a close race between Bill Tilley and independent candidate Jacqui Hawkins, with Tilley narrowly retaining the seat.
Wodonga is the largest population centre in both Indi and Benambra.
The local government area covering Wodonga is
City of Wodonga
The City of Wodonga is a Local government areas of Victoria, local government area in the Hume (region), Hume region of Victoria (state), Victoria, Australia, located in the north-east part of the state. It covers an area of and in August 2 ...
, and as of 2023 the current mayor is Ron Mildren (independent).
Culture
Much of the arts and theatrical activity in the region is conducted in a cross-border fashion; for instance
HotHouse Theatre is located almost equidistant from the Wodonga and Albury city centres.
Wodonga is served by the
Apex Club of Wodonga, the Wodonga
Lions Club and two
Rotary Clubs – Belvoir Wodonga and Wodonga. Community Service is important to the Wodonga Community and activities such as the cities Australia Day Celebrations, Christmas Carols and the display of Santa's throughout the City over the festive season would not be possible without community service clubs. Recently Apexian Dean Freeman was awarded National Apexian of the Year for community service efforts throughout the area and overseas.
Popular culture
Leonard Hubbard recorded the song ''Wodonga'' in 1924.
The World's Biggest Rolling Pin (listed in the
Guinness Book of World Records) is located in Wodonga, atop "Henri's Bakery".
Sport
Like much of country Victoria, Wodonga has a large and valued sporting culture. There are many sporting grounds in, and around, the area, and they are often frequented by the public in a social manner, when not being used for organised sport.
There are three
Australian rules football
Australian football, also called Australian rules football or Aussie rules, or more simply football or footy, is a contact sport played between two teams of 18 players on an Australian rules football playing field, oval field, often a modified ...
clubs in Wodonga, the
Wodonga Football Club, the
Wodonga Raiders Football Club and the
Wodonga Saints Football Club. Wodonga and Wodonga Raiders compete in the
Ovens & Murray Football League, while the Wodonga Saints compete in the
Tallangatta & District Football League. There are many other sporting clubs in the region.
Brisbane Lions dual-premiership player
Daniel Bradshaw and St Kilda forward
Fraser Gehrig are originally from Wodonga.
Wodonga is also home to a number of cricket clubs which compete in the Cricket Albury Wodonga (CAW) competition. These include the Belvoir Eagles, Wodonga Bulldogs and Wodonga Raiders.
Cyclists are catered for by the Albury Wodonga Cycling Club.
The Albury Wodonga Cycling Club holds club races most weekends, is part of the Riverina Interclub and hosts the annual
John Woodman Memorial Wagga to Albury Cycling Classic.
Golfers play the course at SS&A Wodonga on Parkers Road.
Wodonga has two
rugby league
Rugby league football, commonly known as rugby league in English-speaking countries and rugby 13/XIII in non-Anglophone Europe, is a contact sport, full-contact sport played by two teams of thirteen players on a rectangular Rugby league playin ...
clubs called the Wodonga Wombats and Bonegilla Gorillas that play in the
Murray Cup. Former clubs include the Wodonga Storm and Wodonga Bears, both of whom were involved in
Victorian Rugby League competitions.
Australian Socceroos
Archie Thompson and
Joshua Kennedy played for soccer team Twin City Wanderers as children. Wodonga Diamonds Football Club and Wodonga Heart Football Club are two other soccer clubs based in Wodonga. All three clubs compete in the
Albury Wodonga Football Association, in which Wodonga Diamonds helped establish and is historically the most dominant club. In early 2014, a new club representing the region and playing its games in Wodonga was founded as
Murray United F.C. Murray United's senior structure has since ceased to exists, and now the club only fields junior teams throughout various tiers of Junior NPL.
Wodonga's Tennis Centre is the largest inland tennis complex in Australia and incorporates not only tennis but also croquet and lawn bowls. The centre has 32 natural grass courts, 8 synthetic grass courts with lights for night use, and 10 plexicushion courts with lights for night use.
Wodonga has a
horse racing club, the Wodonga & District Turf Club, which schedules around seven race meetings a year including the Wodonga Cup meeting in November.
The Albury-Wodonga Motorcycle Club are located at Diamond Park on the southern part of
Gateway Island, on the north side of the Murray River and organise motor cycle events. The
motorcycle speedway
Motorcycle speedway, usually referred to simply as speedway, is a motorcycle sport involving four and sometimes up to six riders competing over four clockwise, anti-clockwise laps of an oval circuit. The motorcycles are specialist machines that ...
track has hosted important events including the final of the
2024 Australian Speedway Championship.
Wodonga also has a BMX club, which is situated in a complex near the home ground of local AFL team, Wodonga Raiders.
Wodonga has a radio-controlled car site with both on-road and off-road tracks on the Lincoln Causeway, next to the speedway track.
Climate
The city gets around 125.1 clear days annually, largely in the summer and early autumn. Winters are rainy and cloudy, however, with breaks of sunny days during periods of high pressure systems.
Economy and infrastructure
Industry
Major secondary industries based in Wodonga include a logistics distributions hub (LOGIC), a large cattle market, a pet food factory (
Mars Petcare), a can factory (
Visy), a cardboard box factory (Opal) and (Visy Board), a hydraulic hose manufacturer (
Parker Hannifin), an abattoir, a foundry (
Bradken), a
polypropylene film manufacturer (Taghleef Industries (formerly Shorko) a concrete pipe & pole manufacturer (Rocla) and a transformer manufacturer (
Wilson Transformer Company) as well as a variety of other smaller enterprises. It also serves as a central point for the delivery of government services to the surrounding region. Albury Wodonga is a major transport hub between Melbourne and Sydney, with over 20 transport companies in the area, (HumeTransport), (Dawsons Haulage), (Border Express) and (Obrian Transport Services) to name a few. All of which are responsible for the success and prosperity of the country.
It houses the Australian corporate headquarters for
Mars. Wodonga is the site of an
Australian Army
The Australian Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of Australia. It is a part of the Australian Defence Force (ADF), along with the Royal Australian Navy and the Royal Australian Air Force. The Army is commanded by the Chief of Army ...
logistics base and a training centre for Army technical apprentices, the
Army Logistic Training Centre, which is based at
Latchford Barracks and
Gaza Ridge Barracks. It is also the home of a campus of
La Trobe University and Wodonga Institute of TAFE.
v2food is set to open a manufacturing plant, that will use locally-grown ingredients, in Wodonga in the second quarter of 2020. However, the plant was closed in 2023.
Media
Print
A daily tabloid owned by
Australian Community Media
Australian Community Media (ACM) is a media company in Australia responsible for over 160 regional publications. Its mastheads include the '' Canberra Times'', '' Newcastle Herald'', '' The Examiner'', '' The Border Mail'', '' The Courier'' an ...
, the ''
Border Mail
''The Border Mail'' is a daily newspaper and online news brand published in Albury-Wodonga, Australia, serving the twin cities and the surrounding region. It was originally published as ''The Border Morning Mail and Riverina Times'' and later a ...
'', is printed in Wodonga. The Border Mail has offices in both Albury and Wodonga.
Television
Wodonga is part of the Albury-Wodonga/Murray/North-East Victoria television market and has access to all major TV networks. Channels available include
Channel 7 (formerly
Prime7 and part of the
Seven Network
Seven Network (stylised 7Network, and commonly known as Channel Seven or simply Seven) is an Australian commercial free-to-air Television broadcasting in Australia, television network. It is owned by Seven West Media, Seven West Media Limited, ...
),
WIN Television (part of the
Nine Network),
Southern Cross 10 (part of
Network 10), as well as the
Australian Broadcasting Corporation
The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) is Australia’s principal public service broadcaster. It is funded primarily by grants from the federal government and is administered by a government-appointed board of directors. The ABC is ...
(ABC) and the
Special Broadcasting Service, more commonly known as SBS. Several of these networks also offer additional digital-only channels, including
ABC Family,
ABC Entertains,
ABC News,
SBS Viceland,
7two,
7mate,
7bravo,
7flix,
10 Bold Drama,
10 Peach Comedy,
Nickelodeon,
Sky News Regional,
9Gem,
9Go! and
9Life.
Two television news bulletins featuring local content are offered in Albury–Wodonga and the surrounding region. The Seven Network broadcasts its bulletin live at 6.00pm from studios in
Canberra
Canberra ( ; ) is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the Federation of Australia, federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's list of cities in Australia, largest in ...
. WIN Television's bulletin is produced in
Ballarat
Ballarat ( ) () is a city in the Central Highlands of Victoria, Australia. At the 2021 census, Ballarat had a population of 111,973, making it the third-largest urban inland city in Australia and the third-largest city in Victoria.
Within mo ...
but features Albury–Wodonga region based content, and airs on delay at 6.30pm.
Southern Cross Austereo also provides short local news updates which are produced in
Hobart,
Tasmania
Tasmania (; palawa kani: ''Lutruwita'') is an island States and territories of Australia, state of Australia. It is located to the south of the Mainland Australia, Australian mainland, and is separated from it by the Bass Strait. The sta ...
, however, these do not feature significant local content from the Albury–Wodonga region.
Radio
There are three commercial radio stations broadcasting into Wodonga that are based over the border in Albury, namely
2AY,
Triple M The Border and
Hit104.9 The Border. Notably, Hit FM south eastern network is programmed out of the Albury/Wodonga Hub, going to centres around
New South Wales
New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
, Victoria,
Tasmania
Tasmania (; palawa kani: ''Lutruwita'') is an island States and territories of Australia, state of Australia. It is located to the south of the Mainland Australia, Australian mainland, and is separated from it by the Bass Strait. The sta ...
and into
South Australia
South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a States and territories of Australia, state in the southern central part of Australia. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories by area, which in ...
. Broadcast out of the same building as Triple M The Border, which is also networked to local stations around New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania and South Australia.
Albury/Wodonga is one radio market, thus advertisements are directed to both sides of the border. The Albury/Wodonga market underwent significant change in 2005 when
Macquarie Southern Cross Media bought 105.7 The River from
RG Capital, and 2AY and Star FM from the
DMG Radio Australia. Due to cross-media ownership laws preventing the ownership of more than two stations in one market, Macquarie was required to sell one of these stations and in September 2005 sold 2AY to the
Ace Radio network. 2AY takes its night time programming from
Nine Radio. Commercial radio stations from Wangaratta (3NE, Edge FM) can also be received in most parts of Wodonga.
The
Australian Broadcasting Corporation
The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) is Australia’s principal public service broadcaster. It is funded primarily by grants from the federal government and is administered by a government-appointed board of directors. The ABC is ...
produces breakfast and morning radio programs through its local radio network, from the studios of
ABC Goulburn Murray located in Wodonga on 106.5FM. The rest of its content is delivered from
Melbourne
Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
. The ABC also deliver
Radio National on 990 AM,
ABC Classic on 104.1 FM,
ABC NewsRadio on 100.9 FM and
Triple J on 103.3 FM.
There is also a community radio station known as 2REM 107.3 FM. The Albury-Wodonga Community Radio station plays a large number of speciality programs including those for the retiree, ethnic and aboriginal communities throughout the day and a range of musical styles including underground and independent artists from 8:00pm onwards.
In addition, the area is serviced by a
Radio for the Print Handicapped station, 2APH, on 101.7 FM. Other stations include the Albury–Wodonga Christian Broadcasters' 98.5 The Light, and the dance formatted narrowcaster RawFM on 87.6 FM.
Transport
Wodonga railway station lies on the
North East railway line. A new line was opened in late 2010 bypassing the Wodonga CBD, for which the town held a celebratory day for the last commercial passenger train to pass through the town centre. This line took the rail line out of the centre of town (and removed all of the level crossings), and a new station was built and the line was diverted north of the town to
Albury.
Wodonga is on the junction of the
Hume Highway (the main route from Melbourne to Sydney) and the
Murray Valley Highway (which follows the southern bank of the
Murray River).
Local public transport is provided by
Dysons (which took over Mylon Motorways) who run buses on a number of routes both within Wodonga and to Albury. Bus services are generally quite infrequent and public transport use in Wodonga is very low. There are also long-distance bus services to the capitals.
There is a comprehensive network of bicycle paths in Wodonga, including one across the Lincoln Causeway to Albury.
Albury Airport, which provides scheduled commuter flights to Melbourne and Sydney, is a short drive from Wodonga.
Education
From 2006, the three government high schools have merged to form a senior college for Years 10, 11 and 12, known as
Wodonga Senior Secondary College
Wodonga Senior Secondary College is a Public school (government funded), public school in Wodonga, Victoria. It was formed in 2005–2006 when the three Public school (government funded), public schools in WodongaWodonga High School, Wodonga We ...
, and a school for Years 7, 8 and 9, known as
Wodonga Middle Years College, on two campuses; Felltimber and Huon Campus. The former 3 public high schools in Wodonga were
Wodonga High School,
Mitchell Secondary College and Wodonga West Secondary College. Wodonga High School celebrated its 50th birthday in 2005.
Private schools in Wodonga include:
Catholic College Wodonga, Trinity Anglican College, Victory Lutheran College, Mount Carmel Christian School, St Augustines Primary School, St Monicas Primary School and St Francis of Assisi Primary School (formerly Frayne College).
Higher education is locally served by the Wodonga Institute of TAFE and
La Trobe University. The regional
Albury–Wodonga campus of La Trobe University was established in 1991 and provides courses in education, health sciences, biology, and business. The Albury-based campuses of
Charles Stuart University,
TAFE NSW and the
University of New South Wales Rural Clinical School of Medicine are also closely located to Wodonga.
Wodonga is also home to the
Flying Fruit Fly Circus School, the educational arm of
The Flying Fruit Fly Circus, that provides educational services with an emphasis on the
performing arts
The performing arts are arts such as music, dance, and drama which are performed for an audience. They are different from the visual arts, which involve the use of paint, canvas or various materials to create physical or static art objects. P ...
and contemporary
circus training. In 2003 a devastating fire destroyed the school's facilities at, then
Wodonga High School, and the school relocated to Wodonga West Secondary College (now
Wodonga Middle Years College Felltimber Campus).
See also
References
External links
Albury Wodonga Tourist SiteCity of Wodonga Council HomepageVideo – Wodonga: Alive with possibilitiesVideo – Culture Victoria: The Saleyards Made WodongaVideo – Culture Victoria: The Icon of Wodonga (Wodonga Water Tower)Video – Homefront stories: Memories of Wodonga during World War 1
{{authority control
Cities in Victoria (state)
City of Wodonga
Wodonga
Populated places on the Murray River
1852 establishments in Australia