Williamsport is a place name in
Onekama Township,
Manistee County in the
U.S. state
In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its so ...
of
Michigan
Michigan ( ) is a peninsular U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, Upper Midwestern United States. It shares water and land boundaries with Minnesota to the northwest, Wisconsin to the west, ...
. It is located on the southwestern shore of
Portage Lake at .
and had its beginning in about 1871 when a channel was dug connecting Portage Lake with
Lake Michigan
Lake Michigan ( ) is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. It is the second-largest of the Great Lakes by volume () and depth () after Lake Superior and the third-largest by surface area (), after Lake Superior and Lake Huron. To the ...
.
The place name has been used on maps of Michigan since 1871 and throughout the 20th century, although no town ever developed.
The place takes its name from the steam tug ''Williams'', which was the first vessel to enter the man-made cut on 15 May 1871. Landowners around Portage Lake made the cut in opposition to the owners of Portage Mill at
Portage Point, who persisted in raising the level of the lake and flooding their lands.
The first supporters to develop Williamsport was A. T. Shanks, who was granted a license in June 1871 to operate a ferry across the channel for a period of ten years, charging five cents a person, fifteen cents for each horse and person, twenty cents for each person, horse, and wagon, and twenty-five cents for a two-horse conveyance.
William Shanks and his wife Annie operated a boarding house and picnic grounds at the site of Williamsport and platted their homestead land as a village. A saw mill was built at the site, but it burned shortly after construction and was never rebuilt. The move of the village from Portage Point to the present location of
Onekama at the northeastern end of the lake quashed the Shankses' plans for the development of Williamsport.
References
* Elsket Barstow Chaney, ''The Story of Portage'' (Onekama, 1960), pp. 64–66.
* For an example of the name on a modern map, see ''Michigan: Atlas & Gazetteer'', 11th edition. (Yarmouth, ME: DeLorme, 2003), p. 73.
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Unincorporated communities in Manistee County, Michigan
Unincorporated communities in Michigan