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Western is a
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
in
Oneida County, New York Oneida County ( ) is a county in the state of New York, United States. As of February 26, 2024, the population was 226,654. The county seat is Utica. The name is in honor of the Oneida, one of the Five Nations of the Iroquois League or '' ...
, United States. The population was 1,951 at the 2010 census. The Town of Western is an interior town of Oneida County, north of
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
.


History

The town was first settled ''circa'' 1789. The Town of Western was formed in 1797 from the Town of Steuben. In 1811, part of Western was used to form the newer Town of Lee.


Town of Western, today

There is no active senior citizens group that meets monthly for activities. The Western Town Library offers programs for children and adults, and the historical society provides lectures and events for those registered as a part of the Historical Society. There is currently one church in Westernville, the First Presbyterian Church on Stokes-Westernville Road. North Western has one church, the United Methodist Church, located on Route 46. The Town of Western did hold the Heritage Days every year with the last in 2012. This is the location of Gen.
William Floyd William Floyd (December 17, 1734 – August 4, 1821) was an American Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father, wealthy farmer, and political leader from New York (state), New York. Floyd served as a delegate to the Continental Cong ...
's second home, and is also where he is buried. Veronica Murphy can be contacted if anyone would like historical information on Westernville.


Geography

According to the
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the town has a total area of , of which is land and (6.11%) is water. Delta Reservoir, also called Delta Lake, is mostly in the southwestern part of the town.


Demographics

As of the
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2000, there were 2,029 people, 752 households, and 573 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 833 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 97.54%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.20%
African American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
, 0.69% Native American, 0.59% Asian, and 0.99% from two or more races.
Hispanic The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or Latino of any race were 0.59% of the population. There were 752 households, out of which 35.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.8% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 7.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.7% were non-families. 19.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.10. In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.1% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 30.8% from 25 to 44, 22.9% from 45 to 64, and 13.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.6 males. The median income for a household in the town was $42,337, and the median income for a family was $46,629. Males had a median income of $32,171 versus $27,097 for females. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the town was $20,217. About 3.8% of families and 8.0% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 9.4% of those under age 18 and 3.6% of those age 65 or over.


Communities and locations in Western

* Beartown – A
hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play. Set in Denmark, the play (the ...
near the western town line, north of Delta Lake. * Buck Hill – An elevation located north of Westernville. *Carmichael Hill – A hamlet near the eastern town line, located north of Big Brook. * Clark Hill – An elevation located northeast of Westernville. *Big Brook – A hamlet near the eastern town boundary. * Delta Reservoir – A
reservoir A reservoir (; ) is an enlarged lake behind a dam, usually built to water storage, store fresh water, often doubling for hydroelectric power generation. Reservoirs are created by controlling a watercourse that drains an existing body of wa ...
in the southwestern part of the town. *
Delta Lake State Park Delta Lake State Park is a List of New York state parks, New York state park located on a peninsula extending from the southeast shore of Delta Reservoir, Delta Lake in Oneida County, New York, Oneida County, New York (state), New York, United ...
– A
state park State parks are parks or other protected areas managed at the sub-national level within those nations which use "Federated state, state" as a political subdivision. State parks are typically established by a state to preserve a location on accou ...
on the south side of Delta Lake. * Dopp Hill – An elevation located west of Gifford Hill. *Dunbar – A hamlet near the northern town line on NY 46. * Frenchville – A hamlet northeast of Westernville on Route 46. * Gifford Hill – An elevation located south of Westernville. * Haynes Hill – An elevation located east of West Branch. *Hillside – A hamlet northwest of North Western on Route 46. * Meszler Hill – An elevation located north of Carmichael Hill. * North Western – A hamlet north of Frenchville on Route 46. *Quaker Hill – An elevation located northwest of Westernville. * Tripp Pinnacle – An elevation located north of Westernville. * Westernville – A hamlet at the eastern end of Delta Lake on Route 46. *Woods Valley – A ski resort in the southwestern part of the town.


Notable person

* George Washington Gale had a farm in the 1820s, where he tutored ministerial students, including Theodore Weld and
Charles Grandison Finney Charles Grandison Finney (August 29, 1792 – August 16, 1875) was a controversial American Presbyterian minister and leader in the Second Great Awakening in the United States. He has been called the "Father of Old Christian revival, Revivalism ...
, in exchange for their labor. It was a forerunner of the Oneida Institute of Science and Industry, in Whitesboro, which Gale founded.


References


External links


Early history links for Western, NY



Town of Western Historical Society
{{authority control Utica–Rome metropolitan area Towns in Oneida County, New York Towns in New York (state)