
Wendelin Förster (often written as Foerster; 10 February 1844 – 18 May 1915) was an
Austrian philologist and
Romance scholar.
Biography
Förster was born in Wildschütz in
Silesia (present day
Vlčice, Czech Republic) and educated in
Vienna, where he obtained his doctorate in 1872 as a student of
Johannes Vahlen
Johannes Vahlen (27 September 1830 in Bonn – 30 November 1911 in Berlin) was a German classical philologist. He was the father of mathematician Theodor Vahlen (1869–1945).
In 1852 he graduated at the University of Bonn, where he studied class ...
. Following a study trip to
Paris, he received his
habilitation
Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in many European countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excellence in research, teaching and further education, usually including a ...
in Vienna with a dissertation involving Romance
philology. In 1874 he became an associate professor at the
University of Prague, and two years later was named a full professor at the
University of Bonn as successor to
Friedrich Christian Diez. One of his noteworthy achievements was the definite establishment of the
Breton
Breton most often refers to:
*anything associated with Brittany, and generally
** Breton people
** Breton language, a Southwestern Brittonic Celtic language of the Indo-European language family, spoken in Brittany
** Breton (horse), a breed
**Ga ...
transmission of the
Arthurian legend.
Legends and Romances of Brittany
by Lewis Spence
Works
His numerous publications of the Old French works include:
* ''Aiol et Mirabel und Elie de Saint-Gille'' (1876–1882); two Early French epic poems with notes and glossary and an appendix.
* ''Li Chevaliers as deus espees'' (1877); an Old French romance.
* ''Altfranzösische Bibliothek'', volumes i-xi (1879–87) – Old French library.
* ''Romanische Bibliothek'', volumes i-xx (1888–1913) – Romance library.
* ''Die sämmtlichen Werke von Christian von Troyes'', volumes i-iv (1884–99) – Collected works of Chrétien de Troyes
Chrétien de Troyes (Modern ; fro, Crestien de Troies ; 1160–1191) was a French poet and trouvère known for his writing on Arthurian subjects, and for first writing of Lancelot, Percival and the Holy Grail. Chrétien's works, including ''E ...
.
* ''Wörterbuch zu Christian von Troyes'' (1914) – Dictionary of Chrétien de Troyes.
References
*
OCLC WorldCat
published works
External links
*
*
Austrian philologists
1844 births
Academic staff of the University of Bonn
Academic staff of Charles University
University of Vienna alumni
People from Jeseník District
1915 deaths
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