Webster (village), New York
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Webster is a
village A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban v ...
in Monroe County,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
, United States. The population was 5,651 at the time of the 2020 census. The village and town are named after orator and statesman
Daniel Webster Daniel Webster (January 18, 1782 – October 24, 1852) was an American lawyer and statesman who represented New Hampshire and Massachusetts in the U.S. Congress and served as the 14th and 19th United States Secretary of State, U.S. secretary o ...
. The village was incorporated in 1905.


History

The village of Webster has historically served as the core of the town of Webster. The commercial section of the village dates back to 1812, when the first two buildings were constructed near the present four corners. One of these buildings was a store and the other a tavern. From this modest beginning, the community and its center began to grow, becoming the commercial, social, and educational center of the town. The history of the village center reflects the changing economy of the community. The village core was originally an agricultural center and distribution point for the town. The junction of Ridge Road and Webster Nine-Mile Point Road, which connected shipping points on the
Erie Canal The Erie Canal is a historic canal in upstate New York that runs east–west between the Hudson River and Lake Erie. Completed in 1825, the canal was the first navigability, navigable waterway connecting the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes, ...
and the
New York Central Railroad The New York Central Railroad was a railroad primarily operating in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The railroad primarily connected New York metropolitan area, gr ...
with a small port on
Lake Ontario Lake Ontario is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. It is bounded on the north, west, and southwest by the Canadian province of Ontario, and on the south and east by the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. The Canada–United Sta ...
, was referred to as "the Village" because of a concentration of population and businesses. The railroad at the north end of the village attracted dried or evaporated apple businesses and small wood-working industries. The village continued to be the shipping center for the area's dried apple industry until well after
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. The village also had the world's largest basket factory and was the center for the
canning Canning is a method of food preservation in which food is processed and sealed in an airtight container (jars like Mason jars, and steel and tin cans). Canning provides a shelf life that typically ranges from one to five years, although under ...
industry in Monroe County. At the beginning of the 1900s, several events significantly influenced the development of the village and its downtown core. The first bank since the
Civil War A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
era was established in the core area, and the Rochester-Sodus Bay Trolley connected Webster to Rochester, leading to a major expansion of the village residential area. In 1905, the village was incorporated, followed by municipal infrastructure improvements and services including fire protection, water service and sewage disposal. As the primary commercial hub of the area, the village of Webster became the focus of the community's social life. The presence of the post office, library, banks, and government offices all served to bring people into the area. Further, commercial buildings had several functions, providing retail space on the ground floor and offices or residential apartments on the upper floors. These tenants provided sufficient rental income for property owners to make a profit and properly maintain their buildings.National Trust for Historic Preservation, "What Happened to America's Main Streets?" After
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, there were striking changes that transformed Webster's character. First, the agricultural nature of the area has seen major encroachment by suburban growth moving outward from Rochester. The town of Webster became one of the major suburban residential areas in Monroe County, with its population more than doubling between 1950 and 1960. Substantial residential development has continued to the present. As a consequence, the agricultural industry that made the village center a market point and an administrative, social, and institutional center has diminished. Secondly, decisions made in the 1950s and 1960s by the former Haloid Company, now
Xerox Xerox Holdings Corporation (, ) is an American corporation that sells print and electronic document, digital document products and services in more than 160 countries. Xerox was the pioneer of the photocopier market, beginning with the introduc ...
, to invest in major office, research and manufacturing facilities to be located in the village and the town of Webster brought about extensive changes in population growth trends in the area. The construction of Route 104 also contributed greatly to the area's growth as access to the metropolitan area was vastly improved. Along with population growth, there has been significant commercial expansion in the village. The Jayne and Mason Bank Building, William C. Jayne House, George G. Mason House, and Webster Baptist Church are listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
.


Geography

Webster is located in northeastern Monroe County at (43.212113, -77.427292). It is in the southeastern part of the town of Webster and is east-northeast of downtown Rochester.
New York State Route 104 New York State Route 104 (NY 104) is a east–west state highway in Upstate New York in the United States. It spans six counties and enters the vicinity of four cities—Niagara Falls, Lockport, Rochester, and Oswego—as it foll ...
passes through the northern part of the village as a four-lane expressway, leading west into Irondequoit and the northern part of Rochester and east, mostly as a two-lane highway, to Sodus. State Route 404 passes through the center of Webster along Ridge Road, running parallel to Route 104 and leading east to Union Hill and west to State Route 590 just outside of Rochester. State Route 250 passes through Webster as North Avenue and South Avenue, leading north to its terminus at
Lake Ontario Lake Ontario is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. It is bounded on the north, west, and southwest by the Canadian province of Ontario, and on the south and east by the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. The Canada–United Sta ...
and south to Fairport. According to the
U.S. Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The U.S. Census Bureau is part of the U ...
, the village of Webster has a total area of , all land.


Demographics

As of the
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2000, there were 5,216 people, 2,231 households, and 1,345 families residing in the village. The population density was . There were 2,304 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the village was 89.07%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 4.10%
Black Black is a color that results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without chroma, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness.Eva Heller, ''P ...
or
African American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
, 0.31% Native American, 3.66% Asian, 0.81% from other races, and 2.05% from two or more races.
Hispanic The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or Latino of any race were 2.09% of the population. There were 2,231 households, out of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.3% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 14.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.7% were non-families. 34.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.98. In the village, the population was spread out, with 26.3% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 32.6% from 25 to 44, 19.8% from 45 to 64, and 14.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.5 males. The median income for a household in the village was $38,651, and the median income for a family was $49,471. Males had a median income of $39,613 versus $25,446 for females. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the village was $21,317. About 8.3% of families and 11.9% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 12.5% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.


Parks

There are five parks within the village of Webster comprising over of parkland which provide a variety of facilities, the including tennis courts, baseball diamonds, playground equipment, and picnic areas. These include the Schantz Village Manor Park, the Milton R. Case Memorial Park, the Wilmorite Playground, the Veterans Memorial Park on North Avenue, and Harmony Park at the corner of Foster Drive and Phillips Road. The Veterans Memorial Park contains a large
gazebo A gazebo is a pavilion structure, sometimes octagonal or Gun turret, turret-shaped, often built in a park, garden, or spacious public area. Some are used on occasions as bandstands. In British English, the word is also used for a tent-like can ...
which is the location of the
9/11 The September 11 attacks, also known as 9/11, were four coordinated Islamist terrorist suicide attacks by al-Qaeda against the United States in 2001. Nineteen terrorists hijacked four commercial airliners, crashing the first two into ...
commemoration, the
Veterans Day Veterans Day (originally known as Armistice Day) is a federal holiday in the United States observed annually on November 11, for honoring military veterans of the United States Armed Forces. It coincides with holidays in several countries, i ...
service, the summer Friday night concert series, and the summer Movies in the Park series. The Village Days Festival takes place each year in August along Main Street and in the Veterans Memorial Park. The Village Band Shell is at Harmony Park. The band plays concerts in the band shell on most Thursday evenings throughout the summer. The town of Webster's North Ponds Park is located just north of the village boundary and has facilities for hiking, picnicking, and fishing. A paved bike path located adjacent to the expressway is easily accessible to village residents. The town of Webster parks and recreation center is located adjacent to the village on Chiyoda Drive. This department offers recreational activities as well as hot meals during the week for all town and village senior citizens.


Government

The village is governed by Mayor Darrell Byerts and four trustees. The village board meets on the second and fourth Thursdays of each month at 7:00 PM. The village of Webster has a planning board and zoning board of appeals, which normally meet on the first and third Thursdays of the month, respectively. The village voard has established numerous residents' committees including an historic preservation committee, a parks and recreation committee, a senior and disabled committee, and a water committee. Two members of the village board, the mayor and a trustee, are members of the business improvement district board of directors and the farmers market committee. The mayor is a member of the Webster Community Coalition for Economic Development board of directors.


Services

Water is provided by the Monroe County Water Authority. The village's public works department personnel plow the streets and sidewalks during the winter and maintain the roads and parks during the summer. Also once a month tree limbs are picked up year around, and in the fall leaves are picked up and composted by village employees.


References


External links

*
Village of Webster Business Improvement District
{{DEFAULTSORT:Webster (Village), New York Villages in New York (state) Rochester metropolitan area, New York 1905 establishments in New York (state) Villages in Monroe County, New York Populated places established in 1905