Waxie's Dargle
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"The Waxies' Dargle" is a traditional Irish
folk song Folk music is a music genre that includes #Traditional folk music, traditional folk music and the Contemporary folk music, contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be ca ...
about two
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
"aul' wans" (older ladies/mothers) discussing how to find money to go on an excursion. It is named after an annual outing to
Ringsend Ringsend () is a Southside (Dublin), southside inner suburb of Dublin, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is located on the south bank of the River Liffey and east of the River Dodder, about two kilometres east of the city centre. It is the sou ...
, near
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
city, by Dublin cobblers (waxies). It originated as a 19th-century children's song and is now a popular pub song in
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
.


Origin of “The Waxies’ Dargle”

In the 19th century, during the Summer, the gentry of Dublin would travel out to Bray and Enniskerry with their entourages and have picnics on the banks of the
River Dargle The River Dargle () is a river that flows from the Wicklow Mountains in Ireland to the Irish Sea. It forms Powerscourt Waterfall, receives the Glencree and Glencullen Rivers, and later the Glenmunder Stream / County Brook, and the Swan River ...
. The Dargle was a popular holiday resort, and the name in Dublin slang became synonymous with "holiday resort". The shoemakers and repairers in Dublin were known as waxies because they used wax to waterproof and preserve the thread they used in stitching the shoes.
Easter Easter, also called Pascha ( Aramaic: פַּסְחָא , ''paskha''; Greek: πάσχα, ''páskha'') or Resurrection Sunday, is a Christian festival and cultural holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus from the dead, described in t ...
and
Whitsun Whitsun (also Whitsunday or Whit Sunday) is the name used in Britain, and other countries among Anglicans and Methodists, for the Christian holy day of Pentecost. It falls on the seventh Sunday after Easter and commemorates the descent of the H ...
were their principal holidays, with Monday being the excursion for men and Tuesday for women. The original Waxies' Dargle was said to be part of Donnybrook Fair, but because of riotous behaviour, this fair closed in 1855. In any case, the waxies' excursions did not go all the way to Bray but only went as far as Irishtown, located between
Ringsend Ringsend () is a Southside (Dublin), southside inner suburb of Dublin, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is located on the south bank of the River Liffey and east of the River Dodder, about two kilometres east of the city centre. It is the sou ...
and
Sandymount Sandymount () is a coastal suburb in the Dublin 4 district on the Southside, Dublin, Southside of Dublin in Ireland. Etymology An early name for the area was Scal'd Hill or Scald Hill.
. In imitation of the gentry, they called their outing the Waxies' Dargle. They drove out from the city to Ringsend on flat drays, ten or a dozen to each vehicle. It cost two pence per car-load and the usual cry of the driver was "Tuppence, an' up with yeh!". Those who wanted a more comfortable ride could take a jaunting car from D'Olier Street for three pennies. Their destination was a favourite resort for Dubliners, a grass-covered triangle near the seafront at Irishtown. On Summer evenings, fiddlers, flautists, and melodeon players played dance music (sets, half-sets, and reels) until midnight. There was a roaring trade in porter, cockles, and mussels, and "treacle Billy". On Bank holidays there were boxing contests. There is an engraved stone marking the Waxies' Dargle "picnic" site near Gleesons Pub in Irishtown. Robert Gogan describes how the "Waxies' Dargle" focuses on working-class Dublin. The places referenced are in areas frequented by the inferior. Monto was an area around Montgomery Street, a notorious red-light district near the centre of Dublin. Capel Street is on the north side of the city and was renowned for its pawnbroking shops, a few of which remain to this day. The Waxies' Dargle is also mentioned in another Dublin folk song, " Monto (Take Her Up to Monto)" by George Desmond Hodnett. The Waxies' Dargle is referenced in the Aeolus episode of the novel ''Ulysses'' by James Joyce. The character Myles Crawford refers to the two old ladies on top of
Nelson's pillar Nelson's Pillar (also known as the Nelson Pillar or simply the Pillar) was a large granite column capped by a statue of Horatio Nelson, built in the centre of what was then Sackville Street (later renamed O'Connell Street) in Dublin, Ireland. ...
as being "Out for the Waxies' Dargle".


The air

The air to which the song is sung is that of "Brighton Camp" (a reel in G Major), which is also used for " The Girl I Left Behind" and " The Rare Old Mountain Dew". The earliest known version of the melody was printed about 1810 in Hime's ''Pocket Book for the German Flute or Violin'' (Dublin), vol. 3, p. 67, under the title ''The Girl I Left Behind Me'' (in the National Library of Ireland, Dublin).James J. Fuld, 3rd. ed. 1985, ''The Book of World-Famous Music Classical, Popular and Folk'', pp. 242-244, Dover Pub


Recordings

* Dominic Behan and Ewan MacColl on ''The Singing Streets'' in 1958 * Sweeney's Men as a single released in 1968 * Mucky Duck Bush Band on their 1980 album "At Last The Mucky Duck" * The FerryBoat Musicians on their self-titled album in 1984, re-released on CD in 2008 *
The Pogues The Pogues are an English Celtic punk band founded in King's Cross, London, in 1982, by Shane MacGowan, Spider Stacy and Jem Finer. Originally named Pogue Mahone—an anglicisation of the Irish language, Irish phrase :wikt:póg mo thóin, ''p ...
on their 1984 album '' Red Roses for Me'' * Four to the Bar on their 1994 live album '' Craic on the Road'' * Young Dubliners on their 2005 album ''Real World'' * Tom Donovan on ''A Taste of Ireland: Pub Songs'' *
Orthodox Celts Orthodox Celts is a Serbian band (music), band formed in Belgrade in 1992 which plays Folk music of Ireland, Irish folk music combined with Rock music, rock elements. Despite their uncharacteristic genre in their home country, the band has been ...
on the 1996 live album ''
Muzičke Paralele ''Muzičke paralele'' (trans. ''Musical Parallels'') is the live album released by Serbian Irish folk music, Irish folk/Celtic rock band Orthodox Celts and Serbian Andean music band Pachamama. The album was recorded on the bands' concert in Novi S ...
'' * So-Ranna on their 2006 self-titled E.P. * Dr Strangely Strange referenced as part of "Donnybrook Fair" on their 1969 album ''Kip of the Serenes'' * Los Stompers on their 1998 live album ''Mezzy on Stage'' * Marc Gunn on his 2009 album ''Happy Songs of Death'' * Joe Hurley for the 2008 film '' I Sell the Dead'' * The Skels on their 1999 album ''Stoney Road''


References


External links


The Gourds Play "The Waxies' Dargle" 3/16/2012
Traditional ballads Irish folk songs The Pogues songs Songs about Dublin (city) * https://m.soundcloud.com/daymeeyen/the-waxies-dargle So-Ranna play their version of The Waxies Dargle, live on WDAR FM, Dublin