The Wan Brothers () were 20th century animators born in
Nanjing
Nanjing or Nanking is the capital of Jiangsu, a province in East China. The city, which is located in the southwestern corner of the province, has 11 districts, an administrative area of , and a population of 9,423,400.
Situated in the Yang ...
,
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. They became the founders and pioneers of the
Chinese animation
Chinese animation refers to animation made in China. In Chinese, donghua ( zh, s=动画, t=動畫, p=dònghuà) describes all animated works, regardless of style or origin. However, outside of China and in English, ''donghua'' is colloquial for ...
industry and made the first Asian animation feature-length film, ''
Princess Iron Fan'' in 1941.
Background
The era in which the Wan brothers operated was a rather challenging one for building an industry. The brothers lived through the
Second Sino-Japanese War
The Second Sino-Japanese War was fought between the Republic of China (1912–1949), Republic of China and the Empire of Japan between 1937 and 1945, following a period of war localized to Manchuria that started in 1931. It is considered part ...
,
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
and the
Cultural Revolution
The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a Social movement, sociopolitical movement in the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). It was launched by Mao Zedong in 1966 and lasted until his de ...
.
They also made the famous cartoon animation, ''
Havoc in Heaven
havoc, Havoc, Havocs, Havok, or Havock may also refer to:
People with the name
* Havoc (musician) (born 1974), American rapper and record producer
* Johnny Devine (born 1974), Canadian professional wrestler who uses the ring name Havok
* Jimmy H ...
''.
The brothers
Parents
Their father was in the silk business. Their mother was a
seamstress.
See also
*
Chinese animation
Chinese animation refers to animation made in China. In Chinese, donghua ( zh, s=动画, t=動畫, p=dònghuà) describes all animated works, regardless of style or origin. However, outside of China and in English, ''donghua'' is colloquial for ...
*
History of Chinese animation
References
{{Reflist
Chinese animators
Film directors from Jiangsu
20th-century Chinese inventors
Cinema pioneers
Sibling filmmakers
Animation duos
Artists from Nanjing
Chinese film directors
Chinese silent film directors
Brothers
Chinese animated film directors
Chinese animated film producers