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Walworth County is a
county A county () is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL. Brookes (ed.) '' Chambers Dictionary''. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2005. in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French denoti ...
in the
U.S. state In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its so ...
of
South Dakota South Dakota (; Sioux language, Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state, state in the West North Central states, North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Dakota people, Dakota Sioux ...
. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,315. Its
county seat A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
is
Selby Selby is a market town and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England, south of York on the River Ouse. At the 2021 Census, it had a population of 17,193. The town was historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire; from 1974 until 2023, ...
. The county was created in 1873 and organized in 1883. It is named for
Walworth County, Wisconsin Walworth County is a County (United States), county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 106,478. Its county seat is Elkhorn, Wisconsin, Elkhorn. The county was created in ...
. The
Missouri River The Missouri River is a river in the Central United States, Central and Mountain states, Mountain West regions of the United States. The nation's longest, it rises in the eastern Centennial Mountains of the Bitterroot Range of the Rocky Moun ...
flows southward along the county's west boundary line. Swan Creek flows west-northwest through the county's SW corner, discharging into the Missouri. The county's terrain consists of semi-arid rolling hills, carved by drainages and gullies. Most of the area is devoted to agriculture. The terrain slopes to the south and east, although the western portion of the county drops westward into the Missouri River valley. The county's highest point is on the eastern portion of its north boundary line, at ASL. The county has a total area of , of which is land and (4.8%) is water. The eastern portion of South Dakota's counties (48 of 66) observe Central Time; the western counties (18 of 66) observe Mountain Time. Walworth County is the westernmost of the SD counties to observe Central Time.


Major highways

* U.S. Highway 12 * U.S. Highway 83 * South Dakota Highway 20 * South Dakota Highway 47 * South Dakota Highway 130 * South Dakota Highway 144 * South Dakota Highway 271 * South Dakota Highway 1804


Adjacent counties

* Campbell County - north * McPherson County - northeast * Edmunds County - east * Potter County - south * Dewey County - southwest (observes Mountain Time) * Corson County - northwest (observes Mountain Time)


Protected areas

* Blue Blanket Lake State Game Production Area * Bowdle Beach State Lakeside Use Area * Indian Creek State Recreation Area * Lake Hiddenwood State Recreation Area * LeBeau State Lakeside Use Area * Oahe Blue Blanket State Game Production Area * Revheim Bay Recreation Area * Spring Lake State Game Production Area * Swan Creek State Game Production Area * Swan Creek State Recreation Area * Swan Lake State Game Production Area * Thomas Bay State Lakeside Use Area * Walth Bay State Game Production Area * Walth Bay State Lakeside Use Area


Lakes

* Horseshoe Lake * Lake Hiddenwood * Lake Oahe (part) * Molsted Lake * Spring Lake * Swan Lake


Demographics


2020 census

As of the 2020 census, there were 5,315 people, 2,271 households, and 1,400 families in the county. The
population density Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
was . There were 2,927 housing units.


2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 5,438 people, 2,392 households, and 1,490 families in the county. The population density was . There were 3,003 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 82.6% white, 14.3% American Indian, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.2% from other races, and 2.6% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 0.7% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 56.9% were
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
, 12.5% were Norwegian, 8.9% were
Russian Russian(s) may refer to: *Russians (), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *A citizen of Russia *Russian language, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages *''The Russians'', a b ...
, 5.4% were Irish, and 3.1% were American. Of the 2,392 households, 25.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.2% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 37.7% were non-families, and 32.8% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.21 and the average family size was 2.79. The median age was 47.2 years. The median income for a household in the county was $39,517 and the median income for a family was $51,250. Males had a median income of $37,857 versus $21,551 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,716. About 7.5% of families and 14.5% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 23.6% of those under age 18 and 14.4% of those age 65 or over.


Communities


Cities

* Mobridge *
Selby Selby is a market town and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England, south of York on the River Ouse. At the 2021 Census, it had a population of 17,193. The town was historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire; from 1974 until 2023, ...
(county seat)


Towns

* Akaska (Population: 77) * Glenham (Population: 112) *
Java Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea (a part of Pacific Ocean) to the north. With a population of 156.9 million people (including Madura) in mid 2024, proje ...
(Population: 121) * Lowry (Population: 10)


Unincorporated community

* Sitka


Unorganized territories

* West Walworth * East Walworth


Politics

Walworth County voters have been reliably Republican for decades. Only three Democratic presidential candidates have ever carried the county:
William Jennings Bryan William Jennings Bryan (March 19, 1860 – July 26, 1925) was an American lawyer, orator, and politician. He was a dominant force in the History of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, running three times as the party' ...
in 1896,
Franklin D. Roosevelt Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), also known as FDR, was the 32nd president of the United States, serving from 1933 until his death in 1945. He is the longest-serving U.S. president, and the only one to have served ...
in 1932 and 1936, and
Lyndon Johnson Lyndon Baines Johnson (; August 27, 1908January 22, 1973), also known as LBJ, was the 36th president of the United States, serving from 1963 to 1969. He became president after assassination of John F. Kennedy, the assassination of John F. Ken ...
in 1964.


Education

School districts include:
Text list
/ref> * Bowdle School District 22-1 * Hoven School District 53-2 * Mobridge-Pollock School District 62-6 * Selby School District 62-5


See also

* National Register of Historic Places listings in Walworth County, South Dakota


References

{{authority control 1883 establishments in Dakota Territory Populated places established in 1883 South Dakota counties on the Missouri River