Walls is a town located in northern
DeSoto County,
Mississippi
Mississippi ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Alabama to the east, the Gulf of Mexico to the south, Louisiana to the s ...
, United States, near the
Mississippi River
The Mississippi River is the main stem, primary river of the largest drainage basin in the United States. It is the second-longest river in the United States, behind only the Missouri River, Missouri. From its traditional source of Lake Ita ...
, part of the larger region known as "
The Delta", and known for its rich, dark soil. As it is in the upper northwest corner of
Mississippi
Mississippi ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Alabama to the east, the Gulf of Mexico to the south, Louisiana to the s ...
, it is in the
Memphis, Tennessee metropolitan area. Its
ZIP code is 38680. As of the
2010 census it had a population of 1,162,
with an estimated population of 1,463 in 2018.
History
A relatively young community, Walls was originally named "Alpika," a
Chickasaw
The Chickasaw ( ) are an Indigenous people of the Southeastern Woodlands, United States. Their traditional territory was in northern Mississippi, northwestern and northern Alabama, western Tennessee and southwestern Kentucky. Their language is ...
word. The name was changed to Walls in 1906.
Walls was named after Captain June Walls, who served in the
Civil War
A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
. Captain Walls was an early settler and merchant of the region in the 1880s.
A
Mississippian culture
The Mississippian culture was a collection of Native American societies that flourished in what is now the Midwestern, Eastern, and Southeastern United States from approximately 800 to 1600 CE, varying regionally. It was known for building la ...
village site near Walls, the Walls Site, gives its name to the
Walls phase, the last prehistoric cultural expression before European contact. The historic trail of
Hernando de Soto
Hernando de Soto (; ; 1497 – 21 May 1542) was a Spanish explorer and conquistador who was involved in expeditions in Nicaragua and the Yucatan Peninsula. He played an important role in Francisco Pizarro's conquest of the Inca Empire in Peru, ...
leads through DeSoto County to near Walls.
Today, Walls is a community rich in agriculture. Cotton, soybeans, rice and corn are planted each spring. The railroad played a vital part in the growth of the area in the early to mid 1900s. The mechanical revolution of the 1950s and 1960s changed Walls, as well as many other Delta communities.
A significant part of the community is the Sacred Heart League, operator of the Sacred Heart School in Walls. The league raised funds through the sale of a famous statue of Jesus Christ. In the 1960s, the statue could be found on the dashboards of vehicles across America.
The town of Walls, which has been a community since the early 1900s, was connected to the tiny village of
Memphis which was incorporated in the early 1970s and was located just south of the Walls community. In 2003/2004, the village of Memphis was annexed, thereby giving the town of Walls the official status of a municipality.
Geography
Average temperatures:
January =
July =
Subdivisions (in the city limits)
*Kaitlin Ridge
*Mallard Park
*Encore
Neighboring cities
*
Memphis, Tennessee
Memphis is a city in Shelby County, Tennessee, United States, and its county seat. Situated along the Mississippi River, it had a population of 633,104 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of municipalities in Tenne ...
(north)
*
Horn Lake (east)
*
Tunica Resorts (southwest)
Demographics
2020 census
As of the
2020 United States Census, there were 1,351 people, 445 households, and 325 families residing in the town.
Transportation
Amtrak
The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, Trade name, doing business as Amtrak (; ), is the national Passenger train, passenger railroad company of the United States. It operates intercity rail service in 46 of the 48 contiguous United Stat ...
’s ''
City of New Orleans'', which operates between
New Orleans
New Orleans (commonly known as NOLA or The Big Easy among other nicknames) is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city-parish located along the Mississippi River in the U.S. state of Louisiana. With a population of 383,997 at the 2020 ...
and
Chicago
Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
, passes through the town on
CN tracks, but makes no stop. The
nearest station is located in
Memphis, to the north.
Education
Walls is served by the
DeSoto County School District.
Secondary schools
*
Lake Cormorant Middle School
*
Lake Cormorant High School
Elementary schools
*Walls Elementary
*Lake Cormorant Elementary
Growth and expansion
Leatherman Development
The Leatherman family has begun to develop industrial, commercial and residential projects within the town limits of Walls. The first industrial tenant, Sigma Supply Co., has moved into a new building off
U.S. Highway 61 and Star Landing Road in the Leatherman industrial park. Sigma Supply is a distributor of industrial and packaging equipment and facilities supplies. The Leatherman Planned Unit Development in Walls touts a new elementary school with 900 students, which opened in August 2008, joining Lake Cormorant Middle School that currently has 700 students. Lake Cormorant High School opened in 2011.
Notable people
*
Gene Alday, member of the
Mississippi House of Representatives
The Mississippi House of Representatives is the lower house of the Mississippi Legislature, the lawmaking body of the U.S. state of Mississippi. According to the state constitution of 1890, it is to comprise no more than 122 members elected for ...
from 2012 to 2016
*
J. B. Martin, president of the
Negro American League
The Negro American League was one of the several Negro leagues created during the time organized American baseball was segregated. The league was established in 1937, and disbanded after its 1962 season.
Negro American League franchises
:''An ...
, owner of
Chicago American Giants
The Chicago American Giants were a Chicago-based Negro league baseball team. From 1910 until the mid-1930s, the American Giants were the most dominant team in black baseball. Owned and managed from 1911 to 1926 by player-manager Andrew "Rube" F ...
, and
Republican politician
*
Martaveous McKnight, professional basketball player
*
Leslie B. McLemore, civil rights activist and political scientist
*
Memphis Minnie
Lizzie Douglas (June 3, 1897 – August 6, 1973), better known as Memphis Minnie, was a blues guitarist, vocalist, and songwriter whose recording career lasted for over three decades. She recorded around 200 songs, some of the best known being " ...
, musician
*
Harvey Wippleman, former WWF professional wrestler
References
External links
Town of Walls official website
{{authority control
Towns in Mississippi
Towns in DeSoto County, Mississippi
Memphis metropolitan area