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WWDP (channel 46) is a
television station A television station is a set of equipment managed by a business, organisation or other entity such as an amateur television (ATV) operator, that transmits video content and audio content via radio waves directly from a transmitter on the earth's s ...
licensed to Norwell, Massachusetts, United States, serving the
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
area as an affiliate of the digital multicast network
Roar A roar is a type of animal vocalization that is loud, deep and resonating. Many mammals have evolved to produce roars and other roar-like vocals for purposes such as long-distance communication and intimidation. These include various species of ...
. It is owned by WRNN-TV Associates alongside Foxborough-licensed
WMFP WMFP (channel 62) is a television station licensed to Foxborough, Massachusetts, United States, serving the Boston area as an affiliate of the digital multicast network TBD. It is owned by WRNN-TV Associates alongside Norwell-licensed WWD ...
(channel 62). Through a channel sharing agreement, the two stations transmit using WWDP's spectrum from a tower off Pleasant Street in West Bridgewater. WWDP's studios are located on Bert Drive, also in West Bridgewater. Channel 46 had a precarious existence from its sign-on in 1986 until a decade later, including more than seven years off the air between 1989 and 1996. It was the first Boston-area home for Pax before Pax bought the stronger channel 68. Since, it has largely been leased out or used to air home shopping programming.


History


Early years

The station first signed on the air on December 6, 1986, as WRYT, operating as an
independent station An independent station is a broadcast station, usually a television station, not affiliated with a larger broadcast television network, network. As such, it only broadcasts broadcast syndication, syndicated programs it has purchased; brokered pr ...
from a bare-bones facility in
Hanover Hanover ( ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the States of Germany, German state of Lower Saxony. Its population of 535,932 (2021) makes it the List of cities in Germany by population, 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-l ...
. Owned by Robert Howe, a cable system owner from
Alton, Illinois Alton ( ) is a city on the Mississippi River in Madison County, Illinois, United States, about north of St. Louis, Missouri. The population was 25,676 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. It is a part of the River Bend (Illinois), Riv ...
, WRYT operated from a tiny tower originally designed for use as a
translator Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. The English language draws a terminological distinction (which does not exist in every language) between ''trans ...
. It broadcast at only 6,000 watts—the minimum transmitter power for a full-power station. All of the equipment—two tape decks, a mixer, a primitive
character generator A character generator, often abbreviated as CG, is a device or software that produces static or animated text (such as news crawls and credits rolls) for keying into a video stream. Modern character generators are computer-based, and they can ...
, a satellite receiver and an
Emergency Broadcast System The Emergency Broadcast System (EBS), sometimes called the Emergency Action Notification System (EANS), was an Emergency population warning, emergency warning system used in the United States. It was the most commonly used, along with the Local ...
unit—was located in an old video store bathroom. Most of the programs were multicultural, from the International Satellite Network. The station changed its
call sign In broadcasting and radio communications, a call sign (also known as a call name or call letters—and historically as a call signal—or abbreviated as a call) is a unique identifier for a transmitter station. A call sign can be formally as ...
to WHRC on February 4, 1988, exchanging with another of Howe's broadcast properties, a radio station in Edwardsville, Illinois. Two months later, it began broadcasting from a considerably improved broadcast facility in Brockton. Its 952,000-watt
effective radiated power Effective radiated power (ERP), synonymous with equivalent radiated power, is an IEEE standardized definition of directional radio frequency (RF) power, such as that emitted by a radio transmitter. It is the total power in watts that would ha ...
gave it fairly decent coverage of the southern fringe of
Greater Boston Greater Boston is the metropolitan region of New England encompassing the municipality of Boston, the capital of the U.S. state of Massachusetts and the most populous city in New England, and its surrounding areas, home to 4,941,632. The most s ...
, and it had also managed to get carriage on
cable Cable may refer to: Mechanical * Nautical cable, an assembly of three or more ropes woven against the weave of the ropes, rendering it virtually waterproof * Wire rope, a type of rope that consists of several strands of metal wire laid into a hel ...
throughout the market. However, the antenna was somewhat heavier than normal, and the owners feared that the tower could not handle the weight of ice buildup should winter weather hit the area. As a result, the station was forced to go off the air in November while a new site was found. In January 1989, WHRC returned to the air from a transmitter in Foxborough, with considerably reduced power (at 501,000 watts). However, the site was not wired for three-phase power, as is usually the case with television transmitters. WHRC was forced to make do with diesel power, which was totally inadequate for a television transmitter. Two of the transmitter's three diesel generators had failed by the spring of 1989, leaving WHRC unable to broadcast in
color Color (or colour in English in the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth English; American and British English spelling differences#-our, -or, see spelling differences) is the visual perception based on the electromagnetic spectrum. Though co ...
for half of the time. The station had never been on solid financial ground, and the technical problems only hampered matters further. By June, the owner, a California resident, was going through a
divorce Divorce (also known as dissolution of marriage) is the process of terminating a marriage or marital union. Divorce usually entails the canceling or reorganising of the legal duties and responsibilities of marriage, thus dissolving the M ...
, which complicated his efforts to keep the station going. He stopped paying syndication distributors, the diesel fuel supplier and other creditors, and the employees' paychecks started to bounce. The station was put on the market, but there were no credible buyers. Finally, in September, the diesel fuel supplier refused to deliver any more fuel to power the transmitter facility. As a result, the station abruptly went off the air at 1:13 p.m. on September 19, 1989, when the last remaining diesel generator ran out of fuel. At the time, many of the employees had not been paid for eight weeks. Attempts to use channel 46 were periodically made in the next several years, but the tower situation loomed over any and all potential users. In 1990, Steve Mindich, owner of the weekly ''
Boston Phoenix ''The Phoenix'' (stylized as ''The Phœnix'') was the name of several alternative weekly periodicals published in the United States by Phoenix Media/Communications Group of Boston, Massachusetts, including the now defunct ''Boston Phoenix'', '' ...
'' newspaper, reached a deal to buy WHRC through his Rogue Television Corporation. Mindich planned to rename the station WPHX and also held a tentative deal to buy the silent WNHT in
Concord, New Hampshire Concord () is the capital city of the U.S. state of New Hampshire and the county seat, seat of Merrimack County, New Hampshire, Merrimack County. As of the 2020 United States census the population was 43,976, making it the List of municipalities ...
; the stations were to be affiliates of the planned Star Television Network, airing classic TV shows. Mindich's deal, however, came undone because he could not secure a tower, a necessity if the station were to improve its facilities. In late 1991, another deal was struck to sell the station to Two if by Sea Broadcasting Corporation, headed by Michael Parker of
Easton, Pennsylvania Easton is a city in and the county seat of Northampton County, Pennsylvania, United States. The city's population was 28,127 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Easton is located at the confluence of the Lehigh River and the Delawa ...
, who owned WTVE in
Reading Reading is the process of taking in the sense or meaning of symbols, often specifically those of a written language, by means of Visual perception, sight or Somatosensory system, touch. For educators and researchers, reading is a multifacete ...
. In 1995, Parker proposed the construction of a tower in Bridgewater. The idea drew the ire of local residents. The planning board in Bridgewater denied the project, prompting Parker to sue.


Pax and shopping

Parker's Massachusetts Redevelopment sold the WHRC license to Christian Network Inc., for $15 million in October 1996. On December 18, 1996, WHRC broadcast for the first time in more than seven years; it first aired religious programming before shifting to
home shopping Home shopping is the electronic retailing and home shopping channels industry, which includes such billion dollar television-based and e-commerce companies as Shop LC, HSN, Gemporia, TJC, QVC, eBay, ShopHQ, Rakuten.com and Amazon.com, ...
in June 1997. Paxson Communications (now Ion Media Networks) took control of 58.3 percent of the station's airtime under a seven-year
local marketing agreement In North American broadcasting, a local marketing agreement (LMA), or local management agreement, is a contract in which one corporation, company agrees to operate a radio station, radio or television station owned by another party. In essence, it ...
effective January 16, 1997; the company's founder, Lowell "Bud" Paxson, was also a co-founder and backer of Christian Network. On January 13, 1998, WHRC changed its call letters to WBPX, in anticipation of the pending launch of Pax TV (now
Ion Television Ion Television (referred to on-air as simply Ion) is an American broadcast television network and FAST television channel owned by the Scripps Networks subsidiary of the E. W. Scripps Company. The network first began broadcasting on August ...
). It also added the local program ''Norwell News''. That May, WBPX—by then an affiliate of Paxson's all-
infomercial An infomercial is a form of television commercial that resembles regular TV programming yet is intended to promote or sell a product, service or idea. It generally includes a toll-free telephone number or website. Most often used as a form of di ...
inTV network—was sold to DP Media (owned by Devon Paxson, son of Lowell Paxson) for $18 million; all of DP's stations were inTV affiliates that were to join Pax TV upon its August launch. WBPX was one of two Pax affiliates in the Boston market, along with Paxson Communications-owned WPXB (channel 60) in
Merrimack, New Hampshire Merrimack is a New England town, town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 26,632 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. There are four villages in the town: Merrimack Village (formerly known as So ...
. In May 1999, WBPX was put up for sale after Devon Paxson agreed to buy
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a Private university, private research university in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. BU was founded in 1839 by a group of Boston Methodism, Methodists with its original campus in Newbury (town), Vermont, Newbur ...
's independent station, WABU (channel 68), and move Pax programming there. That June, channel 46 returned to an infomercial-based format as WWDP; channel 68 would subsequently take on the WBPX call sign. While the bulk of the DP Media stations were acquired by Paxson Communications in late 1999 in a deal worth up to $173 million, WWDP was instead transferred to Norwell Television LLC. Paxson Communications owned 32 percent of Norwell Television's equity, but the new company was otherwise controlled by Roslyck Paxson and Devon Paxson. In June 2000,
Telemundo Telemundo (; formerly NetSpan) is an American Spanish-language terrestrial television network owned by NBCUniversal Telemundo Enterprises, a division of NBCUniversal, which in turn is a wholly owned subsidiary of Comcast. It provides content ...
announced that WWDP would become an affiliate of the Spanish-language network that September. The station operated under a local marketing agreement with existing Telemundo affiliate WTMU-LP, with the two stations simulcasting. On July 1, 2002, WWDP dropped Telemundo, which remained on WTMU-LP, and returned to home shopping programming, affiliating with America's Collectibles Network. Devon Paxson again placed WWDP on the market in late 2001. In September 2002, WPXB was purchased from Paxson Communications by
NBC The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. It is one of NBCUniversal's ...
with the intention of switching it from ShopNBC—a home shopping service partly owned by NBC—to NBC-owned Telemundo. ShopNBC's parent company, ValueVision Media, announced in January 2003 that it would purchase WWDP from Norwell Television to maintain the service's distribution in the Boston market after channel 60—renamed WNEU—joined Telemundo in April. ShopNBC was renamed
ShopHQ ShopHQ (formerly ValueVision, ShopNBC, Evine Live, and Evine) was an American cable, satellite and broadcast home shopping television network and multi-channel video retailer owned by iMedia Brands Inc., whose assets were acquired by IV Media on ...
in 2013 and Evine Live—which had replaced ValueVision Media as its corporate name in November 2014—in 2015. On August 28, 2017, Evine Live agreed to sell WWDP to WRNN-TV Associates for $10 million; the station concurrently entered into a channel sharing agreement to allow NRJ TV, owner of
WMFP WMFP (channel 62) is a television station licensed to Foxborough, Massachusetts, United States, serving the Boston area as an affiliate of the digital multicast network TBD. It is owned by WRNN-TV Associates alongside Norwell-licensed WWD ...
(channel 62), to operate WMFP on one-third of WWDP's spectrum. The sale was completed on December 6, 2017. Evine changed its name back to ShopHQ in 2019. On May 20, 2021, RNN and iMedia Brands announced an agreement to affiliate most of RNN's television stations (including WWDP) with ShopHQ. Following RNN's acquisition of the station, WWDP had moved ShopHQ to its .2 subchannel, with Shop LC on its primary channel. On June 28, 2021, ShopHQ returned to WWDP's primary channel, and all Shop LC programming was dropped.


Technical information


Subchannels


Analog-to-digital conversion

In December 2008, WWDP received authorization by the FCC to temporarily shut down its digital signal, to allow the station to install a new antenna for the transmitter. Although the mandated date for full-power television stations to convert to digital-only broadcasts was postponed from February 17, 2009, to June 12, WWDP was able to activate its digital signal on February 17 as
Providence, Rhode Island Providence () is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Rhode Island, most populous city of the U.S. state of Rhode Island. The county seat of Providence County, Rhode Island, Providence County, it is o ...
–based
WJAR WJAR (channel 10) is a television station in Providence, Rhode Island, United States, affiliated with NBC. Owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group, the station has studios on Kenney Drive in Cranston, Rhode Island (shared with Telemundo owned-and-op ...
discontinued its analog signal on channel 10 on the original transition date. WWDP shut down its analog signal, over
UHF Ultra high frequency (UHF) is the ITU designation for radio frequencies in the range between 300 megahertz (MHz) and 3 gigahertz (GHz), also known as the decimetre band as the wavelengths range from one meter to one tenth of a meter ...
channel 46, in April 2009. The station moved its digital signal from its pre-transition UHF channel 52, which was among the high band UHF channels (52-69) that were removed from broadcasting use as a result of the transition, to VHF channel 10, using
virtual channel In most telecommunications organizations, a virtual channel is a method of remapping the ''program number'' as used in H.222 Program Association Tables and Program Mapping Tables to a channel number that can be entered as digits on a receiver's ...
46.


See also

* Channel 10 digital TV stations in the United States * Channel 46 virtual TV stations in the United States * List of United States over-the-air television networks#Shopping networks * List of television stations in Massachusetts


References

*


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Wwdp 1986 establishments in Massachusetts Heartland (TV network) affiliates Mass media in Plymouth County, Massachusetts Norwell, Massachusetts Retro TV affiliates Roar (TV network) affiliates Television channels and stations established in 1986 WDP