WMTW (channel 8) is a
television station
A television station is a set of equipment managed by a business, organisation or other entity such as an amateur television (ATV) operator, that transmits video content and audio content via radio waves directly from a transmitter on the earth's s ...
licensed to
Poland Spring, Maine, United States, serving the
Portland area as an affiliate of
ABC. It is owned by
Hearst Television alongside
CW affiliate
WPXT (channel 51). The two stations share studios on Ledgeview Drive in
Westbrook; WMTW's transmitter is located in
West Baldwin, Maine.
WMTW also operates a
low-power digital fill-in
translator on
UHF channel 26 (also mapped to
virtual channel 8) from the
Time and Temperature Building in downtown Portland's
Monument Square. The translator serves the immediate part of Portland and some surrounding areas to serve viewers that have difficulty receiving the main signal.
In addition to WPXT, WMTW shares common coverage areas with four other Hearst-owned
sister stations in
New England
New England is a region consisting of six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York (state), New York to the west and by the ...
: fellow ABC affiliates
WCVB-TV in
Boston
Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
and
WMUR-TV in
Manchester, New Hampshire
Manchester is the List of municipalities in New Hampshire, most populous city in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. Located on the banks of the Merrimack River, it had a population of 115,644 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Manches ...
; and its duopoly of
NBC affiliate
WPTZ and CW affiliate
WNNE in
Vermont
Vermont () is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, New York (state), New York to the west, and the Provinces and territories of Ca ...
.
History
WMTW signed on September 25, 1954, as the third television station in the Portland market and under the ownership of Mount Washington Television,
a group that included former
Maine Governor Horace Hildreth.
It has always been an ABC affiliate although it aired some
DuMont programming in its first year. The station's sign-on made Portland one of the smallest markets in the United States with three network affiliates on the analog VHF band. WMTW is also the longest-tenured primary ABC affiliate in New England. The WMTW call sign was modified to include a "-TV" suffix on September 1, 1958.
The station originally broadcast from a transmitter on
Mount Washington in New Hampshire, the highest peak in the
northeastern United States
The Northeastern United States (also referred to as the Northeast, the East Coast, or the American Northeast) is List of regions of the United States, census regions United States Census Bureau. Located on the East Coast of the United States, ...
. This gave WMTW one of the largest coverage areas of any station east of the
Mississippi River
The Mississippi River is the main stem, primary river of the largest drainage basin in the United States. It is the second-longest river in the United States, behind only the Missouri River, Missouri. From its traditional source of Lake Ita ...
. In addition to its main coverage area of Southern Maine and Northern New Hampshire, it could also be seen in parts of
New York State
New York, also called New York State, is a state in the northeastern United States. Bordered by New England to the east, Canada to the north, and Pennsylvania and New Jersey to the south, its territory extends into both the Atlantic Ocean and ...
,
Massachusetts
Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
, and Vermont. The station also had significant viewership across the
Canada–U.S. border in
Montreal
Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
, a city with almost five times the population of WMTW's American coverage area. As a result, viewers in Vermont, northeastern New York State, and southern
Quebec
Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
were able to watch the full ABC schedule on WMTW. The
Burlington, Vermont–
Plattsburgh, New York
Plattsburgh is a city in and the county seat of Clinton County, New York, United States, situated on the north-western shore of Lake Champlain. The population was 19,841 at the United States Census, 2020, 2020 census. The population of the sur ...
, market got its own ABC affiliate when
WVNY (channel 22) signed on from Burlington in 1968. However, for some time afterward, WMTW-TV continued to have a large audience in that area (despite being difficult to receive over-the-air due to
co-channel interference from
Ottawa
Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It is located in the southern Ontario, southern portion of the province of Ontario, at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the cor ...
station
CJOH-TV
CJOH-DT (channel 13) is a television station in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, serving the National Capital Region (Canada), National Capital Region as part of the CTV Television Network. It is owned and operated by network parent Bell Media alongside ...
's repeater in
Cornwall, Ontario). WMTW stayed on most Montreal
cable
Cable may refer to:
Mechanical
* Nautical cable, an assembly of three or more ropes woven against the weave of the ropes, rendering it virtually waterproof
* Wire rope, a type of rope that consists of several strands of metal wire laid into a hel ...
systems until the early 1990s. Studios for the station were originally based in the Riccar Inn in
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
, now known as the Presidential Inn.
The station's transmitter tower on Mount Washington had been originally designed in 1940 by Major
Edwin Armstrong for
W1XER, one of the first
FM radio
FM broadcasting is a method of radio broadcasting that uses frequency modulation (FM) of the radio broadcast carrier wave. Invented in 1933 by American engineer Edwin Armstrong, wide-band FM is used worldwide to transmit high fidelity, high-f ...
stations in the country. WMTW-TV built a new tower there in the 1960s but Armstrong's tower remained as a standby.
Mount Washington Television sold the station to Dolphin Enterprises, Inc., a company whose chief officer was former ''
Tonight Show'' host
Jack Paar
Jack Harold Paar (May 1, 1918 – January 27, 2004) was an American talk show host, writer, radio and television comedian, and film actor. He was the second host of ''The Tonight Show'' from 1957 to 1962. ''Time (magazine), Time'' magazine's ob ...
, in 1963.
Initially barred from appearing on WMTW-TV due to contractual obligations with NBC,
he later hosted several programs on the station including a Thursday night movie feature. In 1967, Paar sold WMTW to Mid New York Broadcasting
which changed its name to Harron Communications a decade later.
WMTW-TV had to leave Mount Washington in 2002 due to the
Federal Communications Commission
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States government that regulates communications by radio, television, wire, internet, wi-fi, satellite, and cable across the United States. The FCC maintains j ...
(FCC)'s
digital television
Digital television (DTV) is the transmission of television signals using Digital signal, digital encoding, in contrast to the earlier analog television technology which used analog signals. At the time of its development it was considered an ...
mandate. The station had been allocated channel 45 for digital broadcasts, and Harron realized that it would not be possible to provide an acceptable signal to southern Maine if it built its digital transmitter on Mount Washington. As a result, channel 8 built a new tower in West Baldwin, a few miles from the towers of rival stations
WGME-TV and
WCSH, and signed off from Mount Washington for the last time on February 5, 2002. The new transmitter site does not serve as large an area as the Mount Washington tower had, but it provides a better signal to the highly populated areas.
Harron announced in December 2003 that it was exiting broadcasting
and the station was sold to Hearst-Argyle Television a few months later.
On October 9, 2007, WMTW dropped the "-TV" suffix.
Until 2009, WCVB-TV in Boston served as the flagship station of the
New England Patriots Preseason Television Network, which allowed WMTW and WMUR-TV to be part of the network. Even though
WBZ-TV became the flagship station for the telecasts that year, WMTW and WMUR continue to simulcast games which results in ABC programming being preempted.
WMTW added
The Local AccuWeather Channel on August 30, 2007, after launching
digital subchannel 8.2. Branded as "News 8 Now", programming consisted of a loop of local
weather forecast segments as well as regional and national coverage from
AccuWeather. There was a live feed of the
National Weather Service
The National Weather Service (NWS) is an Government agency, agency of the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government that is tasked with providing weather forecasts, warnings of hazardous weather, and other weathe ...
's
Doppler weather radar
A weather radar, also called weather surveillance radar (WSR) and Doppler weather radar, is a type of radar used to locate precipitation (meteorology), precipitation, calculate its motion, and estimate its type (rain, snow, hail etc.). Modern w ...
(based at the Local Forecast Office in
Gray) as well as local news and sports headlines. In addition, several public service announcements and station promotions were seen. , this service was replaced by
Heroes & Icons, a classic TV network. In October 2018, following Hearst's purchase of WPXT, Heroes & Icons was moved to that station's second subchannel, with its previous
MeTV programming, in turn, moving to the 8.2 subchannel; WMTW also added a third subchannel to add
Laff, which moved from another WPXT subchannel.
In July 2012, during a
retransmission consent
Retransmission consent is a provision of the 1992 United States Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition Act that requires cable operators and other multichannel video programming distributors (MVPDs) to obtain permission from commerc ...
dispute between Hearst Television and
Time Warner Cable,
Hallmark Movies & Mysteries was substituted for WMTW, WMUR-TV and
WCVB.
Sister radio stations
Several
radio station
Radio broadcasting is the broadcasting of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based rad ...
s have been co-owned with WMTW. The first, WMTW-FM (94.9), was co-owned with the television station from the radio station's launch in 1958 until 1971. That station, which became
WHOM in 1976 and is now owned by
Townsquare Media, continues to transmit from Mount Washington. The other two, WMTW (870 AM) in
Gorham and WMTW-FM (106.7) in
North Windham, held those call signs from 2001 to 2004 (Harron had acquired the stations in 1999), serving first as
news-talk stations and later as
all-news stations; WMTW and WMTW-FM were also simulcast on
WLAM (1470 AM) in
Lewiston. The three stations, branded as "Newsradio WMTW", aired and produced local news and talk programs as well as simulcasts of WMTW-TV's newscasts and the now-defunct news radio service of the
Associated Press
The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit organization, not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City.
Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association, and produces news reports that are dist ...
.
The "Newsradio WMTW" stations were sold by Harron Communications to
Nassau Broadcasting Partners in 2003. Soon after taking over, Nassau discontinued the format. The 870 frequency is now
WLVP and simulcasts an
oldies
Oldies is a term for musical genres such as pop music, rock and roll, doo-wop, surf music from the second half of the 20th century, specifically from around the mid-1950s to the 1980s, as well as for a radio format playing this music.
Since 2 ...
format with WLAM while 106.7 FM is now
WXTP, a
non-commercial
A non-commercial (also spelled noncommercial) activity is an activity that is not carried out in the interest of Profit (economics), profit. The opposite is Commerce, commercial, something that primarily serves profit interests and is focused on bu ...
Catholic radio station. An earlier FM station with the WMTW call sign (the descendant of W1XER) was not connected to WMTW-TV (having predated the station by several years) apart from also transmitting from Mount Washington.
News operation
For most of its history, WMTW's newscasts ranked third in the
ratings behind longtime dominant WCSH and runner-up WGME-TV. However, in more recent years, the station has waged a spirited battle with WGME for second place and has beaten WGME in several key
sweeps periods.
In an attempt to take on WCSH and WGME in order to become more competitive, WMTW adapted its news department to appeal to change in viewer habits. It added a weekend morning show on January 2, 2010, offering an alternative to WCSH. Prior to this addition, the station only aired local weather cut-ins during the weekend edition of ''
Good Morning America
''Good Morning America'', often abbreviated as ''GMA'', is an American breakfast television, morning television program that is broadcast on American Broadcasting Company, ABC. It debuted on November 3, 1975, and first expanded to weekends wit ...
''. WMTW starts its weekend morning news at 5 a.m., while WCSH begins its weekend morning news at 5 a.m. on Saturdays and 6 a.m. on Sundays; WGME has no local morning newscast on weekends except for during severe winter weather.
On September 18, 2012, WMTW upgraded local news production to
16:9 enhanced definition widescreen
Widescreen images are displayed within a set of aspect ratio (image), aspect ratios (relationship of image width to height) used in film, television and computer screens. In film, a widescreen film is any film image with a width-to-height aspect ...
. On September 9, 2013, WMTW launched a 60-minute newscast weeknights at 5. To coincide with the news expansion, WMTW moved ''
Dr. Phil'' from 5 o'clock to the 3 p.m. time slot replacing ''
The Ricki Lake Show'' (which had been canceled). It also debuted a new logo (very similar to fellow ABC outlet
WTNH channel 8 in
New Haven, Connecticut
New Haven is a city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound. With a population of 135,081 as determined by the 2020 United States census, 2020 U.S. census, New Haven is List ...
) and introduced an updated corporate graphics package from Hearst Television.
Through an exclusive partnership with
Charter Communications, WMTW operates a
24-hour cable news station throughout the market. This service replays local newscasts seen on the main broadcast channel in a continuous loop. It does not simulcast live shows that air on the main station; instead, the cable channel displays a slide directing viewers to the main station. "WMTW All News Channel" was originally on analog cable channel 9, but on May 5, 2009, it became available exclusively on the provider's digital tier.
On April 16, 2014, it was announced that WMTW would be moving its news operation from the
Time and Temperature Building in Portland to a broadcast-ready facility in Westbrook. The studio space was formerly used by
WPXT for its own in-house news operation that folded in the early-2000s. The rest of its operations would relocate from Auburn to Westbrook at a later date. WMTW began originating its newscasts from the renovated facility on October 4, 2014.
WMTW's broadcasts began being presented in full high-definition in 2016. Studio cameras and video pieces are all presented in high definition.
On August 8, 2016, WMTW announced that it would add a 4 p.m. weekday newscast which launched on September 6. On September 11, 2017, WMTW started airing a 12 p.m. newscast on weekdays; previously the time slot was occupied by talk shows including ''
Access Hollywood Live'', ''
Steve Harvey'' and ''
The Wendy Williams Show''. Following Hearst's acquisition of WPXT on September 21, 2018, WMTW announced that it would begin producing a prime time newscast for that station on September 24.
On January 5, 2020, WMTW's weekday noon newscast expanded to one hour; it is the first regularly-scheduled hour-long newscast in the time period in the Portland–Auburn television market.
Technical information
Subchannels
The station's signal is
multiplexed:
WMTW's broadcasts became digital-only, effective June 12, 2009.
Translator
* 26
Portland
In 2005, WMTW activated two analog repeaters. This included W26CQ channel 26 in
Colebrook, New Hampshire (transmitter was northeast of town in
Coleman State Park), and W27CP channel 27 in
White River Junction, Vermont (transmitter was in the Mascoma section of
Lebanon, New Hampshire
Lebanon ( ) is the only city in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 14,282 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, up from 13,151 at the 2010 United States census, 2010 census. Lebanon is in western New Hampshi ...
), to make up for lost coverage when it signed off from Mount Washington. Under normal conditions, these translators should have been built before WMTW moved off the mountain in order to comply with FCC regulations. However, construction was delayed almost four years because the
Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) had to agree to the proposed tower locations for the translators.
Colebrook is part of the Portland market but White River Junction is considered to be part of the Burlington–Plattsburgh market. The latter location was within the former coverage area of WNNE. Although that station's transmitter was located on
Mount Ascutney (well south of White River Junction), it formerly operated a repeater of its own from Lebanon (transmitter was west of town on Crafts Hill). FCC regulations do not usually allow two or more stations from two or more different markets have coverage of the same location (in this case, White River Junction). This rule, however, does not apply to repeaters. Incidentally, White River Junction is within the fringe area of another Hearst sister station, WMUR-TV.
Both WMTW repeaters were sold to
New Hampshire Public Television in 2009.
W27CP went
silent on July 15 after losing the lease on its tower,
while W26CQ was shut down by Hearst on September 2 in preparation for the sale.
The latter transmitter returned as an NHPTV relay on November 4.
W27CP never returned to the air and its broadcasting license was canceled by the FCC on September 14, 2011.
More recently, WMTW obtained a
construction permit
Planning permission or building permit refers to the approval needed for construction or expansion (including significant renovation), and sometimes for demolition, in some jurisdictions.
House building permits, for example, are subject to bu ...
for a translator in Portland on UHF channel 26. On April 26, 2010, the station filed a license to cover for the new translator which was granted by the FCC on June 1. This essentially allowed it to officially sign-on.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wmtw
1954 establishments in Maine
American Broadcasting Company affiliates
Get (TV network) affiliates
Hearst Television
Laff (TV network) affiliates
MeTV affiliates
Mount Washington (New Hampshire)
Television channels and stations established in 1954
MTW