VP-69
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VP-69 is a Patrol Squadron of the
United States Navy Reserve The United States Navy Reserve (USNR), known as the United States Naval Reserve from 1915 to 2005, is the Reserve Component (RC) of the United States Navy. Members of the Navy Reserve, called Reservists, are categorized as being in either the Sele ...
. The squadron was established on 1 November 1970.


Operational history

*1 November 1970: VP-69 was established at
NAS Whidbey Island Naval Air Station Whidbey Island (NASWI) is a naval air station of the United States Navy located on two pieces of land near Oak Harbor, on Whidbey Island, in Island County, Washington. The main portion of the base, Ault Field, is about ...
, Washington, as a Naval Air Reserve land-based patrol squadron flying 12 SP-2H Neptune aircraft. The new squadron came under the operational and administrative control of Commander, Naval Air Reserve Forces, Pacific, and Commander, Fleet Air Reserve Wings, Pacific. VP-69 was established as a result of a major reorganization of Naval Air Reserve that took place in mid-1970. Under the Reserve Force Squadron concept 12 land-based naval reserve patrol squadrons were formed and structured along the lines of regular Navy squadrons with nearly identical organization and manning levels. The 12/2/1 concept had 12 VP squadrons under two commands, COMFAIRESWINGLANT and COMFAIRESWINGPAC. These two commands came under the control of one central authority, Commander Naval Air Reserve. Personnel and equipment from the disestablished VP-60T1 at NAS Whidbey Island were utilized to form VP-69. *2–31 October 1971: The squadron's scheduled deployment to NS Rota, Spain, was canceled at the last moment due to runway repairs at NS Rota. VP-69 deployed instead in two sections to
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, Massachusetts. *July 1972: VP-69 deployed to
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, Hawaii, for its annual ADT. Crews were divided into two sections, flying the squadron's eight operational aircraft 16 days each. Training was conducted on flights to
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, and in maintaining position fixes on the Soviet trawler fleet. *14 July 1973: VP-69 dedicated its new $3 million hangar at NAS Whidbey Island. *8 November 1975: The squadron's first
P-3A Orion The Lockheed P-3 Orion is a four-engined, turboprop anti-submarine and maritime surveillance aircraft developed for the United States Navy and introduced in the 1960s. Lockheed based it on the L-188 Electra commercial airliner.NAS Agana Naval Air Station Agana is a former United States Naval air station located on the island of Guam. It was opened by the Japanese Navy in 1943 and closed by the United States government in 1995. During and after its closure, it was operated alongs ...
, Guam. This deployment marked a change in CNO policy, involving reserve patrol squadrons directly in operational assignments rather than non-operational training exercises. The squadron operated as a functional entity of Patrol Wing-1 Det Agana during the entire deployment under the new “one-Navy” policy. *January 1981: A squadron aircraft (BuNo. 152161) made a crash landing at NAS Whidbey Island without casualties during a routine training flight. Three crew members were injured and the aircraft was damaged beyond repair. *May 1981: VP-69 deployed a five aircraft detachment to NAF Kadena, Okinawa, relieving
VP-90 VP-90 was a Patrol Squadron of the U.S. Navy Reserve. The squadron was established on 1 November 1970 at NAS Glenview, Illinois, where it was based for the rest of its life. It was disestablished on 30 September 1994, after 25 years of service. T ...
. Many of the squadron's 111 sorties conducted during the deployment involved searches for
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in the
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. *4 January – 23 February 1986: The squadron provided coverage for seven weeks of ADT operating out of
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, Panama, while conducting 33 drug interdiction flights resulting in 304 contacts. *January 1987: VP-69 completed the P-3A TAC/NAV MOD transition process two months ahead of schedule. The TAC/NAV MOD version replaced the inertial navigation and tactical display systems with low-frequency navigation system and digital computer. The IRDS/HACLS modifications added infrared detection and
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launch capability to the aircraft. *January 1990: VP-69 received its first P-3B aircraft. The P-3B had more powerful engines and improved avionics. *October 1990: The squadron's last P-3A aircraft (BuNo. 152152) was flown to the
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at
NAS Pensacola Naval Air Station Pensacola or NAS Pensacola (formerly NAS/KNAS until changed circa 1970 to allow Nassau International Airport, now Lynden Pindling International Airport, to have IATA code NAS), "The Cradle of Naval Aviation", is a United State ...
, Florida. *October 1992: The squadron received its first P-3C UI aircraft. It had a sevenfold increase in computer memory, an Omega worldwide navigation system, increased sound processing sensitivity, improved magnetic tape transport, improved DIFAR and additional tactical display sensor stations. The month of December 1992 was spent by all hands in training related to the transition to the new airframes. Transition was completed in May 1994.


Aircraft assignments

The squadron was assigned the following aircraft, effective on the dates shown: * SP-2H - 1 November 1970 * P-3A DIFAR - November 1975 * P-3A TAC/NAV MOD - May 1986 * P-3B TA/CNAV MOD - January 1990 * P-3C UI - October 1992 * P-3C UIII - January 1995


Home port assignments

The squadron was assigned to these home ports, effective on the dates shown: *
NAS Whidbey Island Naval Air Station Whidbey Island (NASWI) is a naval air station of the United States Navy located on two pieces of land near Oak Harbor, on Whidbey Island, in Island County, Washington. The main portion of the base, Ault Field, is about ...
, Washington - 1 November 1970


See also

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Maritime patrol aircraft A maritime patrol aircraft (MPA), also known as a patrol aircraft, maritime reconnaissance aircraft, or by the older American term patrol bomber, is a fixed-wing aircraft designed to operate for long durations over water in maritime patrol roles ...
*
List of United States Navy aircraft squadrons This is a list of active United States Navy aircraft squadrons. ''Deactivated'' or ''disestablished'' squadrons are listed in the List of inactive United States Navy aircraft squadrons. Navy aircraft squadron (aviation), squadrons are composed of ...
*
List of inactive United States Navy aircraft squadrons There are hundreds of US Navy aircraft squadrons which are not currently active dating back to before World War II (the U.S. Navy operated aircraft prior to World War I, but it did not organize them in squadrons until after that war). To be mo ...
*
List of squadrons in the Dictionary of American Naval Aviation Squadrons The tables below cover every one of the 280 squadrons listed in the U.S. Navy's two-volume ''Dictionary of American Naval Aviation Squadrons'' (''DANAS''). Volume 1 covers every squadron in the Attack (VA) and Strike Fighter (VFA) communities fro ...
*
List of Lockheed P-3 Orion variants The Lockheed P-3 Orion maritime surveillance aircraft underwent a number of variants and specific unique design elements. The following is an extensive catalogue of each variant and/or design stage of the aircraft. For a broader article on the ...
*
History of the United States Navy The history of the United States Navy divides into two major periods: the "Old Navy", a small but respected force of sailing ships that was notable for innovation in the use of ironclads during the American Civil War, and the "New Navy" the ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vp-69 Patrol squadrons of the United States Navy Military units and formations established in 1970 Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Dictionary of American Naval Aviation Squadrons