Vörösmarty tér is the southern terminus of the yellow
M1 (Millennium Underground) line of the
Budapest Metro
The Budapest Metro (, ) is the rapid transit system in the Hungary, Hungarian capital Budapest. Opened in 1896, it is the world's second oldest electrified underground railway after the City and South London Railway of 1890, now part of the Lon ...
under
Vörösmarty Square. It was formerly called Gizella tér station.
The station was opened on 2 May 1896 as part of the inaugural section of the Budapest Metro, between Vörösmarty tér and
Széchenyi fürdő.
This section, known as the Millennium Underground Railway, was the first metro system in continental Europe. In 2002, it was included into the
World Heritage Site
World Heritage Sites are landmarks and areas with legal protection under an treaty, international treaty administered by UNESCO for having cultural, historical, or scientific significance. The sites are judged to contain "cultural and natural ...
"Budapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter and Andrássy Avenue".
Vörösmarty tér has two side platforms, one serving each direction of travel, situated under the northern part of Vörösmarty square. Under the north-eastern corner of the square, the approach tracks describe a tight
reverse curve
In civil engineering, a reverse curve (or "S" curve) is a section of the horizontal alignment of a highway or rail route in which a curve to the left or right is followed immediately by a curve in the opposite direction.
On highways in the Unit ...
in order to line up with Harmincad utca. To the west of the station, under Vigadó utca, are a pair of sidings. Arriving trains stop to set down passenger at the inbound platform, pull forward into one of the sidings to reverse, and then pick up passengers at the outbound platform.
File:Vasút Gizella tér Vörösmarty 1896-17 Klösz György.JPG, Construction of the station
File:Underground Budapest M1.jpg, Train in the station platform
File:Budapest, M1 metró, Vörösmarty tér, 24.jpg, Train in the turnback sidings
Connections
*Bus: 15
*Tram: 2, 2B, 23
References
M1 (Budapest Metro) stations
Railway stations in Hungary opened in 1896
1896 establishments in Hungary
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