Víctor Manuel Muñoz
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Víctor Manuel Muñoz Rodríguez is a Colombian industrial engineer and public official who served as Director of the Administrative Department of the Presidency of
Colombia Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ...
under President
Iván Duque Iván Duque Márquez (; born 1 August 1976) is a Colombian politician and lawyer who served as the president of Colombia from 2018 to 2022. He was elected as the candidate from the Democratic Centre Party in the 2018 Colombian presidential ...
from February 2021 to August 2022. He previously served as High Presidential Advisor for Innovation and Digital Transformation. Muñoz holds a degree in Industrial Engineering from Pontificia
Universidad Javeriana The Pontificia Universidad Javeriana (English: Xavierian Pontifical University) is a private university in Colombia founded in 1623. It is one of the oldest and most traditional Colombian universities, directed by the Society of Jesus, with its ...
and an MBA from Universidad de los Andes.


Early life and education

Industrial engineer graduated from the
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana The Pontificia Universidad Javeriana (English: Xavierian Pontifical University) is a private university in Colombia founded in 1623. It is one of the oldest and most traditional Colombian universities, directed by the Society of Jesus, with its ...
and has a specialization in Telecommunications Business Management and an MBA from the Universidad de los Andes (Colombia). He also completed executive studies at the
Harvard Business School Harvard Business School (HBS) is the graduate school, graduate business school of Harvard University, a Private university, private Ivy League research university. Located in Allston, Massachusetts, HBS owns Harvard Business Publishing, which p ...
, focused on leadership and strategy in technological innovation environments.


Career

In the private sector, Muñoz has held positions as commercial and marketing vice president o
Carvajal S.A
, CEO of Latam Comdata Group and director for Latin America of Digitex International. In 2013, he co-founded the polling firm Guarumo, specialized in public opinion studies and electoral analysis. In 2018, during the administration of President
Iván Duque Iván Duque Márquez (; born 1 August 1976) is a Colombian politician and lawyer who served as the president of Colombia from 2018 to 2022. He was elected as the candidate from the Democratic Centre Party in the 2018 Colombian presidential ...
, Víctor Muñoz made history by becoming Colombia's first Chief Information Officer (CIO). His innovative approach transformed information technology practices across government agencies, introducing revolutionary initiatives in Cloud Computing, the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI). In 2021, President Duque appointed him as Secretary General of the Presidency of the Republic of Colombia. In this position, Victor led critical initiatives, such as the Covid-19 vaccination plan, economic reactivation and the implementation of peace agreements. He also played a key role in the adoption of ethical frameworks for artificial intelligence by the Colombian government. In addition, he has been linked to technological innovation projects, including the creation of startups oriented to the provision of virtual medical services since 2014. As an entrepreneur and angel investor, he has participated in technology-based companies such a
Guarumo.com1doc3.com
Binaria and Genial.io. He has served on boards and boards of directors in various sectors such as technology, health, finance and energy in countries such as Colombia, Brazil and the Dominican Republic.


General Director of Administrative Department of the Presidency (2021-2022)

During Iván Duque's 2018 presidential campaign, Muñoz participated as a strategist in polling and data analysis. After the election, he was appointed Presidential Advisor for Innovation and Digital Transformation, where he led initiatives such as C-Emprende and the Center for the Fourth Industrial Revolution. In February 2021, he took over as General Director of Administrative Department of the Presidency, a position from which he coordinated the
COVID-19 vaccination A COVID19 vaccine is a vaccine intended to provide acquired immunity against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 ( COVID19). Knowledge about the structure and func ...
strategy and the economic reactivation of the country. He was also responsible for the implementation of the CoronApp application, developed by the National Institute of Health, for the monitoring of positive cases of COVID-19 in Colombia. In this position, he also led the formulation of the country's public policy on
artificial intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) is the capability of computer, computational systems to perform tasks typically associated with human intelligence, such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and decision-making. It is a field of re ...
(AI), promoting the construction of an ethical framework through participatory processes and expert missions. As part of the digital agenda, he coordinated official visits to technology companies in the United States, including meetings with executives from companies such as
Cisco Cisco Systems, Inc. (using the trademark Cisco) is an American multinational digital communications technology conglomerate corporation headquartered in San Jose, California. Cisco develops, manufactures, and sells networking hardware, s ...
,
Google Google LLC (, ) is an American multinational corporation and technology company focusing on online advertising, search engine technology, cloud computing, computer software, quantum computing, e-commerce, consumer electronics, and artificial ...
, and
500 Startups 500 Global (previously 500 Startups) is an early-stage venture fund and seed accelerator founded in 2010 by Dave McClure and Christine Tsai. The fund admitted a first "class" of twelve startups to its incubator office in Mountain View, Californ ...
, in order to strengthen cooperation in digital transformation. As Colombia's government CIO, he worked to improve IT practices in government agencies and led the adoption of pricing framework agreements for innovative topics such as
cloud computing Cloud computing is "a paradigm for enabling network access to a scalable and elastic pool of shareable physical or virtual resources with self-service provisioning and administration on-demand," according to International Organization for ...
, IoT, and AI, along with other technology components. From his position as Secretary General of the Republic, he managed the COVID-19 vaccination plan and economic reactivation as well as the adoption of ethical frameworks for artificial intelligence by the Colombian government with the support of
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
, CAF, IDB, and the
World Bank The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and Grant (money), grants to the governments of Least developed countries, low- and Developing country, middle-income countries for the purposes of economic development ...
.


Publications


Artificial Intelligence: Beyond Algorithms
(2024)
Digital Government: Challenges and Opportunities in Colombia
(2023)
Digital Transformation: Policies and Strategies for the Future
(2023)
Technology and Democracy: The Impact of Digitalization on Public Policy
(2022)
Innovation in the Public Sector: Cases and Reflections from Latin America
(2022)


Awards

In 2020, he was recognized as one of the "Agile 50: The World's 50 Most Influential People in the Governance Revolution" by Apolitical, due to his work on digital transformation issues.


References

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External links


Víctor Muñoz
on
LinkedIn LinkedIn () is an American business and employment-oriented Social networking service, social network. It was launched on May 5, 2003 by Reid Hoffman and Eric Ly. Since December 2016, LinkedIn has been a wholly owned subsidiary of Microsoft. ...
Colombian politicians Colombian government officials Colombian industrial engineers Pontificia Universidad Javeriana alumni University of Los Andes (Colombia) alumni People from Antioquia Department Living people Year of birth missing (living people)