Václav Kaprál
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Václav Kaprál (26 March 1889 in
Určice Určice is a municipality and village in Prostějov District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,400 inhabitants. Určice lies approximately south-west of Prostějov, south-west of Olomouc, and east of Prague Prag ...
– 6 April 1947 in
Brno Brno ( , ; ) is a Statutory city (Czech Republic), city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava (river), Svitava and Svratka (river), Svratka rivers, Brno has about 403,000 inhabitants, making ...
) was a
Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus *Czech (surnam ...
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and def ...
,
pianist A pianist ( , ) is a musician who plays the piano. A pianist's repertoire may include music from a diverse variety of styles, such as traditional classical music, jazz piano, jazz, blues piano, blues, and popular music, including rock music, ...
, and
pedagogue Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political, and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken ...
.


Life

Kaprál studied composition with
Leoš Janáček Leoš Janáček (, 3 July 1854 – 12 August 1928) was a Czech composer, Music theory, music theorist, Folkloristics, folklorist, publicist, and teacher. He was inspired by Moravian folk music, Moravian and other Slavs, Slavic music, includin ...
in the
Brno Brno ( , ; ) is a Statutory city (Czech Republic), city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava (river), Svitava and Svratka (river), Svratka rivers, Brno has about 403,000 inhabitants, making ...
Organ School (1908–1910) and with
Vítězslav Novák Vítězslav Augustín Rudolf Novák (5 December 1870 – 18 July 1949) was a Czech composer and academic teacher at the Prague Conservatory. Stylistically, he was part of the neo-romantic tradition, and his music is considered an important e ...
(1919–1920) in
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
. Later, he studied piano interpretation with
Alfred Cortot Alfred Denis Cortot ( , ; 26 September 187715 June 1962) was a French pianist, conductor, and teacher who was one of the most renowned classical musicians of the 20th century. A pianist of massive repertory, he was especially valued for his po ...
in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
(1923–1924). Kaprál composed about fifty opuses, mainly solo piano, vocal, and chamber music. He was the father of Czech composer Vítězslava Kaprálová.


Works


Orchestral music

*Svatební pochod for orchestra (1923) *Dve idylky for orchestra (1931) *Smuteční fanfáry for brass orchestra (1945)Kundera, Ludvík. ''Václav Kaprál.'' Brno: Blok, 1968


Chamber music

*String Quartet in C Minor (1925) *String Quartet No. 2 with Baritone Solo, on text by R. Bojko (1927) *Píseň podzimu. Voice and string quartet (1929) *Balada. Violoncello and piano (1946)


Solo piano

*Lyrica (1907–1915) *Sonata I in C Major (1912) *Nocturne (1915) *Berceuses de Printemps (1916–1917) *Suita Romantica (1918) *Sonata II (1921) *Miniatures (1922) *Sonata III (1924) *Con duolo, piano cycle for left hand (1926) *Radostné chvíle (1927) *Sonatina (1930) *Fantazie (1934) *Dumka(1936) *Sonatina Bucolica (1936) *Menculske strane volaji (1938) *Sedlcký dance (1938) *Sonata IV (1939) *Dve vzpomínky (1940) *Předtucha (1940) *Sonatina II "Hradištská idyla" (1943–44)


Vocal music

*Nocturneta. Four songs for middle voice and piano (1911) *Sadila fialenku v poli. Men's Choir (1911) *Dva prosté motivy. Two songs for voice and piano (1910–1913) *Dedikace. Voice and piano (1917) *Modlitba. Men's Choir (1917) *Ticho. Voice and piano (1918–1919) *Sen zimního večera. Voice and piano (1918–1919) *Ukolébavka. Women's choir (1920) *Pro ni. Four songs for voice, piano and three violins (1927) *Písen jarní. Men's choir (1931) *Zdravice. Mixed choir (1932) *Pouť sv. Antonína. Men's choir (1932) *Uspávanky. Middle voice and chamber orchestra (1932–1933) *Touha. Low voice and piano (1936) *Ledové květy. Men's choir (1942) *Haná zpívá. Mixed choir (1942) *Kvítí milodějné. Four songs for two women's voices and piano (1942) *Česká mše Svatobořická. Mixed choir and organ (1943) *Svatobořické lidové písně. Arrangements of folk songs. Men's and women's choirs (1943) *Bez rozloučení. Women's choir (1944) *Javorina. Men's choir (1944) *Beroun. Voice and piano (1944) *Koryčany. Men's choir (1945)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kapral, Vaclav 1889 births 1947 deaths Czech music educators Czech composers Czech male composers People from Prostějov District Czech male pianists 20th-century pianists 20th-century Czech male musicians