Václav Jan Kopřiva
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Václav Jan Kopřiva (pseudonym UrticaLatin translation of his name meaning nettle) (8 February 1708 – 7 June 1789) was a
Bohemia Bohemia ( ; ; ) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic. In a narrow, geographic sense, it roughly encompasses the territories of present-day Czechia that fall within the Elbe River's drainage basin, but historic ...
n composer and organist.


Life

Kopřiva was a son of the miller Václav Kopřiva (1672–?), from the neighboring village Brloh, and his wife Juditka Rozumová (1677–?). He received his first musical education from his godfather Martin Antonín Kalina, who was a cantor and a representative of another important music family in Cítoliby. He completed his studies in
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
, becoming an organist at the Crusaders' Church and studying with Franz Joseph Dollhopf. Thereafter he worked as a cantor and organist in Cítoliby. With his wife Terézia, he had two sons
Karel Blažej Kopřiva Karel Blažej Kopřiva (or Karl Blasius Kopriva; 9 February 1756 in Cítoliby – 15 May 1785 in Cítoliby) was a Czech organist and composer from a family of musicians. Life and career Kopřiva studied first with his father, the composer ...
and Jan Jáchym Kopřiva, who both also became composers. His spiritual compositions have typical baroque characteristics and they employ pastoral poems and folksongs. His notable pupils include Jan Nepomuk Vent, Jan Adam Galina, Jakub Lokaj and both of his sons.


List of works

* ''Alma Redemptoris Mater'', for soprano, alto, women choir, strings and organ * ''Litaniae Lauretanae'', for SATB, mixed choir, orchestra and organ *# Kyrie *# Pater de coelis *# Sancta Trinitas *# Sancta Maria *# Mater Christi *# Virgo prudentissima *# Vas spirituale *# Salus infirmorum *# Regina angelorum * ''Missa pastoralis in D'' * ''Missu brevis in C'' * ''Offertorium pastorale in D "Hodie Christus natus est..."'', for soprano, mixed choir and chamber orchestra * ''Offertorium pastorale in A "Huc, huc ad regem pastorum"'', for soprano, mixed choir, orchestra and organ * ''Offertorium in D groot "Te Trinitas beata"'', for choir, orchestra and organ * ''Offertorium ex D "Vox clamantis in deserto"'', for soprano, mixed choir, orchestra and organ * ''Offertorium es D de sancto Joanne Baptista "Vox clemantis in deserto"'', for soprano, mixed choir, orchestra and organ * ''Rorate coeli ex F'', cantata for alto, tenor, mixed choir, strings and organ


References


Sources


Dutch
Wikipedia article


External links


Biography

Soundbites of Cítoliby composers including V. J. Kopřiva
* 1708 births 1789 deaths Baroque composers from Bohemia Classical-period composers from Bohemia Czech male classical composers Czech classical organists Male classical organists People from Louny District 18th-century classical composers 18th-century male musicians from Bohemia 18th-century keyboardists {{CzechRepublic-composer-stub