Václav Frič (14 March 1839 – 10 June 1916) was a

Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus *Czech (surnam ...

naturalist Natural history is a domain of inquiry involving organisms, including animals, fungi, and plants, in their natural environment, leaning more towards observational than experimental methods of study. A person who studies natural history is cal ...

and natural history dealer. Václav Frič was the son of a lawyer Josef Frič (1804–1876). He studied

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then

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at the Prague Polytechnical Institute. He had an interest in

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. Following a visit to

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(1859–1860), Frič opened his natural history business in Prague in 1862, supplying botanical, zoological and mineral specimens to museums, educational institutions and private collectors worldwide. He exhibited at trade fairs: the Volksfest in

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(1863, silver medal), Paris World Fair (1867, bronze medal),

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Polytechnic Exhibition (1872, silver medal), Vienna World Fair (1873, honorary medal), again at the Paris World Fair (1878 bronze medal), Australian International Exhibition in Sydney (1879, medal), and yet again at the Paris World Fair (1889 gold medal). Frič married Anna Rottová, the daughter of a hardware store owner. His first shop was located at Wassergasse 736-II Prague, later Wassergasse 21. Around 1878 the business was moved to "Wladislavsgasse 21a in Prag". It became a "trading natural history museum" first named "Frič's Museum of Natural History" then in 1911 the Natural History Institute in Prague (). His son Jaromír continued the business until the shop finally closed in 1958, when the remaining stock of specimens was donated to the

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in Prague.

References

*Reiling, H., and Spunarová, T., 2005 Václav Frič (1839–1916) and his influence on collecting natural history. ''Journal of the History of Collections'' 17, 23-43.

External links

Mineral Record
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fric, Vaclav 1839 births 1916 deaths Naturalists from Austria-Hungary Businesspeople from Prague Scientists from Prague Czech Technical University in Prague alumni Burials at Olšany Cemetery