Vyagrapurisvarar Temple,Thaplampuliyur
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Vyagrapurisvarar Temple is a
Hindu temple A Hindu temple, also known as Mandir, Devasthanam, Pura, or Kovil, is a sacred place where Hindus worship and show their devotion to Hindu deities, deities through worship, sacrifice, and prayers. It is considered the house of the god to who ...
dedicated to the deity
Shiva Shiva (; , ), also known as Mahadeva (; , , Help:IPA/Sanskrit, ╔Р╔жa╦Рd╠кe╦Р╩Л╔Рh and Hara, is one of the Hindu deities, principal deities of Hinduism. He is the God in Hinduism, Supreme Being in Shaivism, one of the major traditions w ...
, located at Thaplampuliyur in the
Tiruvarur district Thiruvarur district is one of the 38 districts in the Tamil Nadu state of India. As of 2011, the district had a population of 1,264,277 with a sex-ratio of 1,017 females for every 1,000 males. Geography The district occupies an area of 2,161 ...
,
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is the southernmost States and union territories of India, state of India. The List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of Indi ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
.


Presiding deity

The presiding deity in the
garbhagriha A ''garbhagriha'' () is the innermost sanctuary of Hindu and Jain temples, often referred to as the "holy of holies" or " sanctum sanctorum". The term ''garbhagriha'' (literally, "womb chamber") comes from the Sanskrit words ''garbha'' for ...
, represented by the ''
lingam A lingam ( , lit. "sign, symbol or mark"), sometimes referred to as linga or Shiva linga, is an abstract or Aniconism, aniconic representation of the Hinduism, Hindu Hindu deities, god Shiva in Shaivism. The word ''lingam'' is found in the Up ...
'', is known as Vyagrapurisvarar and the goddess is known as Nityakalyani.роиро┐ро▒рпИро╡ро╛рой ро╡ро╛ро┤рпНроХрпНроХрпИ роЕро░рпБро│рпБроорпН роиро┐родрпНропроХро▓рпНропро╛рогро┐ роЕроорпНрооройрпН, родро┐ройроорогро┐, 3 роПрокрпНро░ро▓рпН 2014
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Nava Puliyur Temples

This is one of the Nava Puliyur Temples worshipped by
Patanjali Patanjali (, , ; also called Gonardiya or Gonikaputra) was the name of one or more author(s), mystic(s) and philosopher(s) in ancient India. His name is recorded as an author and compiler of a number of Sanskrit works. The greatest of these a ...
and Vyaghrapada. The following temples are called as Nava Puliyur Temples. * Perumpatrapuliyur *
Thirupathiripuliyur Thirupathiripuliyur is a neighbourhood of Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu, India. It is named for the ancient Hindu temple located in the locale, which is named after the Pathiri tree and Puliyur, a tiger-legged saint who obtained absolution in the area. ...
* Erukathampuliyur * Omampuliyur * Sirupuliyur * Atthippuliyur * Thaplampuliyur * Perumpuliyur * Kanattampuliyur


Speciality

This place was known as 'Tharparavanam' in
Satya Yuga ''Satya Yuga'' ( ''Krita Yuga'', IAST: ''Kс╣Ыta-yuga''), in Hinduism, is the first and best of the four '' yugas'' (world ages) in a '' Yuga Cycle'', preceded by '' Kali Yuga'' of the previous cycle and followed by '' Treta Yuga''. ''Satya Yug ...
, 'Mathuvanam' in
Treta Yuga ''Treta Yuga'' (IAST: ''Tret─Б-yuga'') (Devanagari: рддреНрд░реЗрддрд╛рдпреБрдЧ), in Hinduism, is the second and second-best of the four '' yugas'' (world ages) in a '' Yuga Cycle'', preceded by '' Krita (Satya) Yuga'' and followed by '' Dvapara ...
, 'Thevavanam' in
Dvapara Yuga ''Dvapara Yuga'' (International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration, IAST: ''Dv─Бpara-yuga'') (Devanagari: рджреНрд╡рд╛рдкрд░ рдпреБрдЧ), in Hinduism, is the third and third-best of the four ''yugas'' (world ages) in a ''Yuga Cycle'', preceded b ...
and 'Vyagrapuram' in
Kali Yuga ''Kali Yuga'' (Devanagari: рдХрд▓рд┐рдпреБрдЧ), in Hinduism, is the fourth, shortest, and worst of the four '' yugas'' (world ages) in a '' Yuga cycle'', preceded by '' Dvapara Yuga'' and followed by the next cycle's '' Krita (Satya) Yuga''. I ...
. As Tharpara Maharishi did penance in this place, this place was known as Tharparanpuliyur. As a frog known as 'Thappanai' worshipped here this was also known as Thaplampuliyur. Once a Brahmin who lived in Kasi took an oil bath on the day of 'Dvadasi' and got the curse to become a tiger and he became so. He worshipped the deity of this place and got his curse cured. As a tiger got its curse cured this deity of temple is Vyagrapurisvarar. Vyaghrapada, also known as tiger legged
Rishi In Indian religions, a ''rishi'' ( ) is an accomplished and enlightened person. They find mention in various Vedic texts. Rishis are believed to have composed hymns of the Vedas. The Post-Vedic tradition of Hinduism regards the rishis as "gre ...
and
Patanjali Patanjali (, , ; also called Gonardiya or Gonikaputra) was the name of one or more author(s), mystic(s) and philosopher(s) in ancient India. His name is recorded as an author and compiler of a number of Sanskrit works. The greatest of these a ...
worshipped this place, the temple got its name. As the goddess bestows the wedding boon she is known as Nityakalyani.She is compared with the deity of
Ujjain Ujjain (, , old name Avantika, ) or Ujjayin─л is a city in Ujjain district of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is the fifth-largest city in Madhya Pradesh by population and is the administrative as well as religious centre of Ujjain ...
and other goddess of many temples in Tamil Nadu. She is worshipped as family deity by many devotees. Generally in the kosta of the Shiva temples
Vinayaka Ganesha or Ganesh (, , ), also known as Ganapati, Vinayaka and Pillaiyar, is one of the best-known and most worshipped Deva (Hinduism), deities in the Hindu deities, Hindu pantheon and is the Supreme God in the Ganapatya sect. His depictions ...
,
Dakshinamurthy Dakshinamurti () is an aspect of the Hindu god Shiva as a guru (teacher). He is regarded to be the personification of the supreme or the ultimate awareness, understanding, and knowledge. Dakshinamurti represents Shiva as a teacher of yoga, m ...
,
Lingodbhava Ling┼Нdbhava ''(also called Lingobhava, the "emergence of the Linga")'' is an iconic representation of Hindu god Shiva, commonly seen in temples in Tamil Nadu. The iconography of Lingodbhava represents Shiva emerging out of the pillar of light, ...
,
Vishnu Vishnu (; , , ), also known as Narayana and Hari, is one of the Hindu deities, principal deities of Hinduism. He is the supreme being within Vaishnavism, one of the major traditions within contemporary Hinduism, and the god of preservation ( ...
,
Brahma Brahma (, ) is a Hindu god, referred to as "the Creator" within the Trimurti, the triple deity, trinity of Para Brahman, supreme divinity that includes Vishnu and Shiva.Jan Gonda (1969)The Hindu Trinity, Anthropos, Bd 63/64, H 1/2, pp. 212тАУ ...
and
Durga Durga (, ) is a major Hindu goddess, worshipped as a principal aspect of the mother goddess Mahadevi. She is associated with protection, strength, motherhood, destruction, and wars. Durga's legend centres around combating evils and demonic ...
would be found. But in this temple, as Patanjali, Vyaghrapada and Manduga rishi worshipped here, Nataraja is found in the kosta. In the place of Lingodbhava,
Ardhanarishvara Ardhanarishvara () is a form of the Hindu deity Shiva combined with his consort Parvati. Ardhanarishvara is depicted as half-male and half-female, equally split down the middle. Ardhanarishvara represents the synthesis of masculine and feminin ...
is found.


Structure

Many
Chola The Chola Empire, which is often referred to as the Imperial Cholas, was a medieval thalassocratic empire based in southern India that was ruled by the Chola dynasty, and comprised overseas dominions, protectorates and spheres of influence ...
kings contributed for the construction of the temple. Of the 64 forms of
Shiva Shiva (; , ), also known as Mahadeva (; , , Help:IPA/Sanskrit, ╔Р╔жa╦Рd╠кe╦Р╩Л╔Рh and Hara, is one of the Hindu deities, principal deities of Hinduism. He is the God in Hinduism, Supreme Being in Shaivism, one of the major traditions w ...
, Ekabathamurti is found in a separate shrine. Shrines of Juradeva,
Nataraja Nataraja (/ n╠к╔Щ╩И╔Щ╔╛╔Сd═б╩Тс╡К/ ,, ; , ''Naс╣нar─Бjar'' Telugu: р░ир░Яр░░р░╛р░Ьр▒Б,''Naс╣нar─Бju''), also known as Adalvallan (), is a depiction of Shiva, one of the main deities in Hinduism, as the divine cosmic dancer. His dance is ca ...
, Saptakannia,
Surya Surya ( ; , ) is the Sun#Dalal, Dalal, p. 399 as well as the solar deity in Hinduism. He is traditionally one of the major five deities in the Smarta tradition, Smarta tradition, all of whom are considered as equivalent deities in the Panchaya ...
, Vaishnavi,
Durga Durga (, ) is a major Hindu goddess, worshipped as a principal aspect of the mother goddess Mahadevi. She is associated with protection, strength, motherhood, destruction, and wars. Durga's legend centres around combating evils and demonic ...
, and Kala
Bhairava Bhairava (, ), or K─Бla Bhairava, is a Shaivite and Vajray─Бna deity worshipped by Hindus and Buddhists. In Shaivism, he is a powerful manifestation, or avatar, of Shiva.Kramrisch, Stella (1994). ''The Presence of ┼Ъiva''. Princeton, NJ: P ...
are found in this temple.
Kumbhabhishekham ''Kumbhabhishekam'', also known as ''Samprokshanam'' is a Hindu temple ritual that is believed to homogenize, synergize and unite the mystic powers of the deity. It is part of the consecration ceremony of Hindu temples. ''Kumbha'' means the Hea ...
took place on 27 April 2014. Juradeva also known as Juraharavesvar is with four legs. Temple tank Vyagra Tirtta is found in the temple. Temple trees are Kattathi and Vanni. Jestadevi which her two children Manthan and Manthi are found in this temple. Very near to Ardhanarishvara, the shrine of
Mahalakshmi Lakshmi (; , , sometimes spelled Laxmi, ), also known as Shri (, , ), is one of the principal goddesses in Hinduism, revered as the goddess of wealth, fortune, prosperity, beauty, fertility, sovereignty, and abundance. She along with Parvat ...
is found. Sanisvara is found in a separate shrine facing east.роЪро┐родрпНродро░рпН рокрпВрооро┐, роиро╡рокрпБро▓ро┐ропрпВро░рпН ропро╛родрпНродро┐ро░рпИропро┐ройрпН 8роЖро╡родрпБ родро▓роорпН родрокрпНрокро│ро╛роорпНрокрпБро▓ро┐ропрпВро░рпН, 23 роЕроХрпНроЯрпЛрокро░рпН 2018
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Location

This temple is located at the road leading to Nagalur and Thevur, from
Tiruvarur Thiruvarur () also spelt as Tiruvarur is a municipality in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the administrative headquarters of Thiruvarur district and Thiruvarur taluk. The temple chariot of the Thyagaraja temple, weighing and measuring ...
. It is situated at a distance of 5 km. from 5 km. in southeast. роиро╡рокрпБро▓ро┐ропрпВро░рпН родро┐ро░рпБродрпНродро▓ родро░ро┐роЪройроорпН, родро┐ройроорогро┐, 22 роиро╡роорпНрокро░рпН 2019
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References

{{coord missing, Tamil Nadu Hindu temples in Tiruvarur district Shiva temples in Tiruvarur district