Vlado Bučkovski
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Vlado Bučkovski (; born 2 December 1962) is a Macedonian politician who served as Prime Minister of Macedonia from 2004 to 2006. He previously served as
Minister of Defence A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is the part of a government responsible for matters of defence and military forces, found in states where the government is divid ...
from May to November 2001 and from 2002 to 2004. He was president of the
Social Democratic Union of Macedonia The Social Democratic Union of Macedonia ( – СДСМ, ''Socijaldemokratski sojuz na Makedonija'' – SDSM, – LSDM) is a social democracy, social democratic List of political parties in North Macedonia, political party, and the main Centre-l ...
. After the 2006 election defeat by the centre-right
VMRO-DPMNE The Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization – Democratic Party for Macedonian National Unity (), abbreviated as VMRO-DPMNE (), is a conservative and the main centre-right to right-wing political party in North Macedonia. It was establ ...
,
Radmila Šekerinska Radmila Šekerinska Jankovska ( ; born 10 June 1972) is a Macedonian politician who has been serving as the Secretary General of NATO#Deputy Secretary General, Deputy Secretary General of NATO since December 2024. Previously she served as the Mi ...
took over the party's leadership. On 9 December 2008, Bučkovski was found guilty of abuse of power while serving as defence minister during an armed conflict in 2001 and sentenced to three and a half years in jail.


Early life

Vlado Bučkovski was born on December 2, 1962, in
Skopje Skopje ( , ; ; , sq-definite, Shkupi) is the capital and largest city of North Macedonia. It lies in the northern part of the country, in the Skopje Basin, Skopje Valley along the Vardar River, and is the political, economic, and cultura ...
, Yugoslavia (Macedonia) Bučkovski graduated from the Faculty of Law in Skopje in 1986, while he took his M.A. degree in 1992 at the Faculty of Law in Skopje. He took his Ph.D. degree at the Faculty of Law in Skopje in 1998, on topic "Roman and Contemporary Law of Obligations".


Working and political experience

From 1987 to 1988 Bučkovski worked as an expert collaborator in the Parliament of the
Republic of Macedonia North Macedonia, officially the Republic of North Macedonia, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe. It shares land borders with Greece to the south, Albania to the west, Bulgaria to the east, Kosovo to the northwest and Serbia to the n ...
, then part of
Yugoslavia , common_name = Yugoslavia , life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation , p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia , flag_p ...
. In the period from 1988 to 2002 he worked as a lecturer, collaborator, junior assistant and as an assistant at the Faculty of Law in Skopje, while in 2003 he worked as an associate professor at the same faculty. In the period from 1998 to 2000 Bučkovski was a member of the State Election Commission; while in 2000-2001 he was a Chairman of Skopje City Council. In the period from May 13 until November 26, 2001, he performed the function of a Minister of Defense in the wide coalition Government. From November 1, 2002, until December 2004, Bučkovski again served as Minister of Defense. Bučkovski became a Chairman of the Government's Legal Council on September 15, 2003. He was elected SDSM Leader on November 26, 2004. On the same day, he was assigned a mandate for a composition of a new Government, following the resignation of former Prime Minister
Hari Kostov Hari Kostov (; born 13 November 1959) is a Macedonian politician who served as the Prime Minister of Macedonia from May 2004 until his resignation in November 2004. He was appointed to the position of Prime Minister by the parliament on May 31, ...
. He served as prime minister until after the 2006 parliamentary elections, in which his party had a disappointing performance and a new government took office.


Scandal

Sobranie delegates belonging to parties in Macedonia's centre-right ruling coalition voted on August 20, 2007, to strip former premier Bučkovski of his immunity from prosecution. That left him liable to being arrested on charges of involvement in an arms procurement deal costing the country 2.5 million euros (3.18 million U.S. dollars). Prosecution said he had allegedly benefited from conspiring in 2001 with former Macedonian army chief of staff, General
Metodi Stamboliski Metodi Stamboliski (, born 10 April 1947, Mačevo) is a former Macedonian general who served as the Chief of General Staff of the Army of the Republic of Macedonia (2001–2004). Biography Stamboliski was born on 10 April 1947 in the village o ...
in buying and selling off spare parts for the army's Russian-made T-55 tanks. Stamboliski was arrested in late July 2007, charged with embezzling 1.8 million Euros (about US$2.5 million) and released on bail.


Conviction

On December 9, 2008, Bučkovski was found guilty of illegally purchasing excessive quantities of tank parts during the armed conflict in 2001 by Judge Vangelica and sentenced to three and a half years in jail. Former army chief of staff Metodi Stamboliski was jailed for three and a half years, and two defense ministry officials and the manager of a state-owned metal company Aco Gjurcevski, Nelko Menkinovski and Mitre Petkovski were sentenced to 3 years. Bučkovski called the verdict "scandalous" and said that he would appeal. He also said "We have proved that we are innocent and sorry that Macedonia and the court didn't use this opportunity to show its independence".Buckovski: This verdict is scandalous
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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Buckovski, Vlado 1962 births Living people Politicians from Skopje Ministers of defence of North Macedonia Prime ministers of North Macedonia Social Democratic Union of Macedonia politicians Ss. Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje alumni Macedonian lawyers Heads of government who were later imprisoned