Visé (; , ; ) is a
city
A city is a human settlement of a substantial size. The term "city" has different meanings around the world and in some places the settlement can be very small. Even where the term is limited to larger settlements, there is no universally agree ...
and
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality' ...
of
Wallonia
Wallonia ( ; ; or ), officially the Walloon Region ( ; ), is one of the three communities, regions and language areas of Belgium, regions of Belgium—along with Flemish Region, Flanders and Brussels. Covering the southern portion of the c ...
, located on the river
Meuse
The Meuse or Maas is a major European river, rising in France and flowing through Belgium and the Netherlands before draining into the North Sea from the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta. It has a total length of .
History
From 1301, the upper ...
in the
province of Liège,
Belgium
Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
.
The municipality consists of the following
districts
A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions ...
:
Argenteau,
Cheratte,
Lanaye,
Lixhe,
Richelle, and Visé.
In the north-east (on the eastern bank of the Meuse) the area of the municipality extends up to the village of
Moelingen
Moelingen, National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (French name Mouland, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency) is a village in the Municipalities of Belgium, municipality of Vo ...
in the
Limburgian
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality' ...
of
Voeren
Voeren (; ) is a Flanders, Flemish Dutch language, Dutch-speaking Municipalities of Belgium, municipality with Municipalities with language facilities, facilities for the Walloons, French-speaking minority, located in the Belgium, Belgian provi ...
, while in the north-west (on the western bank of the Meuse) it extends up to the border between Belgium and the
Netherlands
, Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
(on the other side of which the
Dutch municipality of
Maastricht
Maastricht ( , , ; ; ; ) is a city and a Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the southeastern Netherlands. It is the capital city, capital and largest city of the province of Limburg (Netherlands), Limburg. Maastricht is loca ...
is situated).
The city of Visé is located in a distance of some 20 km (12,4 miles) north eastern of Belgian
Liège
Liège ( ; ; ; ; ) is a City status in Belgium, city and Municipalities in Belgium, municipality of Wallonia, and the capital of the Liège Province, province of Liège, Belgium. The city is situated in the valley of the Meuse, in the east o ...
city and of some 15 km (9,3 miles) southern of the most southern
Dutch city of
Maastricht
Maastricht ( , , ; ; ; ) is a city and a Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the southeastern Netherlands. It is the capital city, capital and largest city of the province of Limburg (Netherlands), Limburg. Maastricht is loca ...
.
In addition to the Meuse, the
Albert Canal also passes through this town.
History
The Germans entered Belgium on 4 August 1914, and entered Visé that day as part of the opening movements of the
Battle of Liège. A small group of Belgian
gendarmes opposed the advancing Germans and two of their number, Auguste Bouko and Jean-Pierre Thill, were killed in the action becoming the first Belgian casualties of
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. On 7 August, in the Lixhe section of the town, the German 90th Infantry Regiment killed eleven civilians and destroyed eleven houses. By 17 August 1914, forty-two civilians were killed, and 586 out of the village's 840 houses had been destroyed.
The Lixhe part of the town was also the site of one of Belgium's ninety eastern-frontier advanced-warning posts (''postes d'alerte de la frontière est''), aimed at preventing a German invasion in 1939 – its number was "PA 0". The
coal mine of Hasard de Cheratte was dug in Cheratte and exploited between 1850 and 1977.
Gallery
File:Visé - Hôtel de Ville 04.JPG, Visé town hall
File:Vise-Wezet.jpg, City view from the west bank of the Meuse
The Meuse or Maas is a major European river, rising in France and flowing through Belgium and the Netherlands before draining into the North Sea from the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta. It has a total length of .
History
From 1301, the upper ...
Image:Visé, centre culturel foto3 2010-07-11 11.39.JPG, Cultural centre in Visé
File:Visé, église Saint Martin 62108-CLT-0002-01 foto8 2014-10-19 12.24.jpg, Church (Église Saint Martin) in Visé
File:62108-CLT-0005-01 Kasteel Saroléa Cheratte.jpg, Saroléa castle at Cheratte
File:Cheratte-Hauteurs, watertoren in straatzicht foto4 2014-10-19 13.00.jpg, Cheratte-Hauteurs: watertower
File:Lanaye, zicht op het stadsdeel vanaf Eijsden foto2 2017-03-25 11.16.jpg, View to the Lanaye from Eijsden
File:Canal Albert Lanaye-30aug2008.jpg, Albert Canal at Lanaye
See also
*
List of protected heritage sites in Visé
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vise
Cities in Wallonia
Belgium–Netherlands border crossings
Municipalities of Liège Province