The Visegrád Mountains () is a mountain range in Hungary, northwest of
Budapest
Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
.
Geography
The Visegrád Mountains are the direct northern neighbour of the
Pilis Mountains
Pilis Mountains is a mountainous region in the Transdanubian Mountains. Its highest peak is ''Pilis-tető'' at . It is a popular hiking destination in Hungary.
It is the direct southern neighbour of the Visegrád Mountains which are based on ...
. Although the two ranges form a geographical unit as both of them officially belong to the
Transdanubian Mountains, the Visegrád Mountains are connected geologically to
Börzsöny and the
North Hungarian Mountains. The mountain range is the southernmost part of the
Inner Western Carpathians
Divisions of the Carpathians are a categorization of the Carpathian mountains system.
Below is a detailed overview of the major subdivisions and ranges of the Carpathian Mountains. The Carpathians are a "subsystem" of a bigger Alps-Himalaya S ...
. The basic rock of these mountains is
volcanic
A volcano is commonly defined as a vent or fissure in the crust of a planetary-mass object, such as Earth, that allows hot lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape from a magma chamber below the surface.
On Earth, volcanoes are most often fo ...
, mainly
andesite
Andesite () is a volcanic rock of intermediate composition. In a general sense, it is the intermediate type between silica-poor basalt and silica-rich rhyolite. It is fine-grained (aphanitic) to porphyritic in texture, and is composed predomina ...
, while the Transdanubian Mountains are based on
sedimentary rock
Sedimentary rocks are types of rock (geology), rock formed by the cementation (geology), cementation of sediments—i.e. particles made of minerals (geological detritus) or organic matter (biological detritus)—that have been accumulated or de ...
s.
Geology
Visegrád Mountains were shaped by volcanic events.
History of the region
The whole range served as the hunting area for the
medieval kings of Hungary.
Notable locations
The highest peak of the range is at
Dobogókő
Dobogókő is a popular tourist area near Pilisszentkereszt in Hungary, and the site of the highest point in the Visegrád Mountains, Visegrád Hills at 699 meters. 133 people live here.
Up in the hills lies the Ödön Téry Memorial, a stone pyra ...
(699 m above sea level), a hiking and ski resort area with a panoramic view on the
Danube Bend.
Other notable places include:
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Gallery
File:Visegrádi-hegység.jpg
File:A Visegrádi-hegység egy részlete.jpg
File:Dobogoko kilatas.jpg
File:Ferenczy-szikla.JPG
File:Pilisszentkereszt, Dobogókő, 2099 Hungary - panoramio (3).jpg
References
{{Authority control
Transdanubian Mountains