Upper Castra, Tasmania
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Upper Castra is a semi-rural locality in the local government area (LGA) of Central Coast in the North-west and west LGA region of
Tasmania Tasmania (; palawa kani: ''Lutruwita'') is an island States and territories of Australia, state of Australia. It is located to the south of the Mainland Australia, Australian mainland, and is separated from it by the Bass Strait. The sta ...
. The locality is about south of the town of Ulverstone. The 2021 census has a population of 85 for Upper Castra.


Etymology

The word
castra ''Castra'' () is a Latin language, Latin term used during the Roman Republic and Roman Empire for a military 'camp', and ''castrum'' () for a 'Fortification, fort'. Either could refer to a building or plot of land, used as a fortified milita ...
is meant as "camp" in this context, and Upper Castra is so named because it is further inland from
Castra ''Castra'' () is a Latin language, Latin term used during the Roman Republic and Roman Empire for a military 'camp', and ''castrum'' () for a 'Fortification, fort'. Either could refer to a building or plot of land, used as a fortified milita ...
.


History

Upper Castra was gazetted as a locality in 1965. ''Castra Road Upper'' Post Office opened on 1 June 1890 and closed in 1974.


Geography

Upper Castra is connected to the Coast by Castra Road ( State Route B15), which goes through the villages of Sprent, Spalford, Abbotsham and connects to Main Road in Ulverstone. It is bounded on the east by the
Wilmot River The Wilmot River is a river of northern Fiordland, New Zealand. It rises in the Skippers Range and flows into Lake Wilmot. See also *List of rivers of New Zealand This is a list of all waterways named as rivers in New Zealand. A * Aan R ...
(see Wilmot Power Station), to the south by Nietta and to the west by Preston and South Preston.


Education

Historically, the local school was an important focus of the community. The two nearest current primary schools are at Sprent and Wilmot and the nearest high school is Ulverstone High School. The Don College is the closest public
college A college (Latin: ''collegium'') may be a tertiary educational institution (sometimes awarding degrees), part of a collegiate university, an institution offering vocational education, a further education institution, or a secondary sc ...
.


References

Localities of Central Coast Council (Tasmania) Towns in Tasmania {{CentralCoastTAS-geo-stub