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Unterallgäu (, ) is a ''Landkreis'' (district) in Swabia,
Bavaria Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a States of Germany, state in the southeast of Germany. With an area of , it is the list of German states by area, largest German state by land area, comprising approximately 1/5 of the total l ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) Neu-Ulm,
Günzburg Günzburg (; Swabian German, Swabian: ''Genzburg'') is a town in Bavaria, Germany. It is a ''Große Kreisstadt'' and the capital of the Swabian Günzburg (district), district Günzburg. This district was constituted in 1972 by combining the city ...
,
Augsburg Augsburg ( , ; ; ) is a city in the Bavaria, Bavarian part of Swabia, Germany, around west of the Bavarian capital Munich. It is a College town, university town and the regional seat of the Swabia (administrative region), Swabia with a well ...
,
Ostallgäu Ostallgäu is a ''Landkreis'' (district) in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the west and clockwise) the districts of Oberallgäu, Unterallgäu, Augsburg, Landsberg, Weilheim-Schongau and Garmisch-Partenkirchen, and by the ...
, Oberallgäu, and the districts Ravensburg und Biberach in
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg ( ; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a states of Germany, German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million i ...
. The district-free city Memmingen in the west of the district is nearly surrounded by the district. The capital of the district is Mindelheim.


Geography

The district is located in the ''Allgäu'', the northern foothills of the
Alps The Alps () are some of the highest and most extensive mountain ranges in Europe, stretching approximately across eight Alpine countries (from west to east): Monaco, France, Switzerland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Germany, Austria and Slovenia. ...
. The river Iller forms part of the western boundary of the district.


History

The district was created July 1, 1972 by merging the previous districts Mindelheim and Memmingen. Mindelheim is the administrative seat of the new district.


Partnerships

The district started a partnership with the Polish Gostyn County in 2001.


Coat of arms

The rose in the left of the coat of arms is the symbol of the abbey of Ottobeuren, which ruled the southern part of the district. The
fleur-de-lis The ''fleur-de-lis'', also spelled ''fleur-de-lys'' (plural ''fleurs-de-lis'' or ''fleurs-de-lys''), is a common heraldic charge in the (stylized) shape of a lily (in French, and mean and respectively). Most notably, the ''fleur-de-lis'' ...
in the right stands for the
Fugger family The House of Fugger () is a German family that was historically a prominent group of European bankers, members of the fifteenth- and sixteenth-century mercantile patrician (post-Roman Europe), patriciate of Augsburg, international mercantile ban ...
, who owned several estates in the district. To the bottom are the Bavarian lozenges, to symbolize that the area became part of Bavaria in 1814.


Towns and municipalities

Towns # Bad Wörishofen # Mindelheim
Märkte # Babenhausen # Bad Grönenbach # Dirlewang # Erkheim # Kirchheim in Schwaben # Legau # Markt Rettenbach # Markt Wald # Ottobeuren # Pfaffenhausen #
Türkheim Türkheim is a municipality in the district of Unterallgäu in Bavaria, Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Al ...
# Tussenhausen Verwaltungsgemeinschaften # Babenhausen # Boos # Dirlewang # Erkheim # Bad Grönenbach # Kirchheim (Schwaben) # Memmingerberg # Ottobeuren # Pfaffenhausen # Türkheim Municipalities


References


External links


Official website
(German)
Orchids in Allgäu
{{DEFAULTSORT:Unterallgau Districts of Bavaria Mittelschwaben Swabia (Bavaria)