University Baptist Church (Austin, Texas)
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University Baptist Church is a
Baptist Baptists are a Christian denomination, denomination within Protestant Christianity distinguished by baptizing only professing Christian believers (believer's baptism) and doing so by complete Immersion baptism, immersion. Baptist churches ge ...
church located in
Austin, Texas Austin ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat and most populous city of Travis County, Texas, Travis County, with portions extending into Hays County, Texas, Hays and W ...
, USA. It is affiliated with the
Alliance of Baptists The Alliance of Baptists is a Christian denomination in the United States and Canada. The headquarters is in Raleigh, North Carolina. History The Alliance of Baptists was formed in 1987 as the Southern Baptist Alliance by liberal individuals and ...
, the
American Baptist Churches USA The American Baptist Churches USA (ABCUSA) is a mainline Protestant and Baptist Christian denomination. It is a reorganization from 1907 of the Triennial Convention. The Triennial Convention was renamed as the Northern Baptist Convention in ...
, the
Association of Welcoming and Affirming Baptists The Association of Welcoming & Affirming Baptists (AWAB) is an List of Christian denominations affirming LGBT people, affirming Baptist Christianity, Christian association of churches. The headquarters is in Louisville, Kentucky, United States. H ...
, and the
Baptist Peace Fellowship of North America The Baptist Peace Fellowship of North America-Bautistas por la Paz (BPFNA-Bautistas por la Paz) is a Baptist Christian denomination. The headquarters is in Charlotte, North Carolina. History The Convention has its origins in the establishment of ...
.


History

It was organized in 1907–1908 to serve students at the
University of Texas The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas, United States. Founded in 1883, it is the flagship institution of the University of Texas System. With 53,082 students as of fall 2 ...
. Originally leasing space from the Highland Presbyterian Church, the church was officially chartered on September 27, 1908, with 80 original members. The University church building was completed in 1921. In 1914, the church absorbed members of the then-defunct Central Baptist Church, soon growing to almost 500 members. In 1916 the church purchased land at the southwest corner of 22nd Street and Guadalupe Street to construct a church building. Philadelphia architect Albert Kelsey designed the structure in the
Spanish Colonial Revival The Spanish Colonial Revival architecture (), often known simply as Spanish Revival, is a term used to encompass a number of revivalist architectural styles based in both Spanish colonial architecture and Spanish architecture in general. Thes ...
style to match the University of Texas buildings across the street. In his original plans, he had included a bell tower, but it was removed due to financial constraints. The sanctuary building included, fellowship halls, pastoral offices, bible study rooms and the sanctuary. It was built to house 1,100 people and was an immediate cornerstone of the " Drag" (Guadalupe Street). The church welcomed
African American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
s as members in 1943 under the leadership of Dr. Blake Smith, becoming one of the first integrated churches in the
Southern Baptist Convention The Southern Baptist Convention (SBC), alternatively the Great Commission Baptists (GCB), is a Christian denomination based in the United States. It is the world's largest Baptist organization, the largest Protestant, and the second-largest Chr ...
. The church was expelled from the Austin Baptist Association for doing so (though it was later readmitted). The church earned further notoriety in the 1970s when it began ordaining women as
deacon A deacon is a member of the diaconate, an office in Christian churches that is generally associated with service of some kind, but which varies among theological and denominational traditions. Major Christian denominations, such as the Cathol ...
s. In 1995, the church was again expelled from the Austin Baptist Association for ordaining a gay man as deacon. The church stood by its position, and in 1997, for this and other reasons, the church voted to disaffiliate itself with the Southern Baptist Convention. In recent years the church has become known for its welcoming stance toward homosexuals and has joined several like-minded church organizations. It is affiliated with the
Alliance of Baptists The Alliance of Baptists is a Christian denomination in the United States and Canada. The headquarters is in Raleigh, North Carolina. History The Alliance of Baptists was formed in 1987 as the Southern Baptist Alliance by liberal individuals and ...
,Alliance of Baptist
Alliance of Baptist Member Congregations
the
American Baptist Churches USA The American Baptist Churches USA (ABCUSA) is a mainline Protestant and Baptist Christian denomination. It is a reorganization from 1907 of the Triennial Convention. The Triennial Convention was renamed as the Northern Baptist Convention in ...
, the
Association of Welcoming and Affirming Baptists The Association of Welcoming & Affirming Baptists (AWAB) is an List of Christian denominations affirming LGBT people, affirming Baptist Christianity, Christian association of churches. The headquarters is in Louisville, Kentucky, United States. H ...
,Association of Welcoming and Affirming Baptists
AWAB Membership
and the
Baptist Peace Fellowship of North America The Baptist Peace Fellowship of North America-Bautistas por la Paz (BPFNA-Bautistas por la Paz) is a Baptist Christian denomination. The headquarters is in Charlotte, North Carolina. History The Convention has its origins in the establishment of ...
.University Baptist Church - Links
Accessed 2009-03-18. The main church building, completed in 1921, was added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
in 1998. It features a carved stone facade facing Guadalupe Street and cathedral ceiling vaults with an excellent acoustical signature, and has hosted performances by
Willie Nelson Willie Hugh Nelson (born April 29, 1933) is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, actor and activist. He was one of the main figures of the outlaw country subgenre that developed in the late 1960s as a reaction to the conservative restr ...
and
Larry Gatlin Larry Gatlin & the Gatlin Brothers are an American country music vocal group. The group consists of lead singer Larry Gatlin (born May 2, 1948) and his brothers, Rudy and Steve Gatlin. The group achieved considerable success within the country ...
. A student union building was added to the west in 1949, featuring a
Charles Umlauf Charles Umlauf (July 17, 1911 – November 19, 1994) was an American sculptor and teacher who was born in South Haven, Michigan. His sculptures can be found in churches, numerous public institutions, outdoor locations, and museums, including the ...
sculpture relief over the front door.


See also

*
Alliance of Baptists The Alliance of Baptists is a Christian denomination in the United States and Canada. The headquarters is in Raleigh, North Carolina. History The Alliance of Baptists was formed in 1987 as the Southern Baptist Alliance by liberal individuals and ...
*
Association of Welcoming and Affirming Baptists The Association of Welcoming & Affirming Baptists (AWAB) is an List of Christian denominations affirming LGBT people, affirming Baptist Christianity, Christian association of churches. The headquarters is in Louisville, Kentucky, United States. H ...
*
Baptist Peace Fellowship of North America The Baptist Peace Fellowship of North America-Bautistas por la Paz (BPFNA-Bautistas por la Paz) is a Baptist Christian denomination. The headquarters is in Charlotte, North Carolina. History The Convention has its origins in the establishment of ...
* LGBT-affirming Christian denominations


External links


University Baptist Church home page


References

{{National Register of Historic Places in Austin, Texas Churches in Austin, Texas Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Texas Affirming Baptist churches in the United States Spanish Colonial Revival architecture in Texas National Register of Historic Places in Austin, Texas