Uncle Jamm's Army
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Uncle Jamm's Army was an American
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the ...
/
hip hop Hip-hop or hip hop (originally disco rap) is a popular music genre that emerged in the early 1970s from the African-American community of New York City. The style is characterized by its synthesis of a wide range of musical techniques. Hip- ...
collective crew based in
Los Angeles, California Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
, in the 1980s. Their singles "What's Your Sign", "Dial-a-Freak", and "Yes, Yes, Yes" were influential to the electro, old school funk, and early
West Coast hip-hop West Coast hip-hop is a regional genre of Hip-hop, hip-hop music that encompasses any artists or music that originated in the West Coast of the United States. West Coast hip-hop began to dominate from a radio play and sales standpoint during th ...
genres.Gueraseva, Stacy (2005). ''Def Jam, Inc: Russell Simmons, Rick Rubin, and the extraordinary story of the world's most influential hip hop label.'' Random House, Inc.


History

In 1978, Gid Martin Jr, and his brothers Tony Martin and Greg Martin were giving parties at Alpine Village in Torrance California that were attracting huge crowds from all over the cities of Carson, San Pedro, Gardena, Westchester, Compton, Los Angeles, and Harbor City, where they attended Narbonne High School. The crew recruited homies to pass out flyers at high school football games and local events. Rodger Clayton had been entertaining huge crowds at his family home in Palo Del Amo Woods, where the Martins and Claytons both lived, building a fanatical following and honing his DJ skills and team. The two powerhouses, Martin Brothers Productions and Rodger Clayton joined forces as Unique Dreams Entertainment to take the Alpine Village dances to another level. Using radio ads, especially on 102.3 FM KJLH and 1580 AM KDAY, and dayglow posters plastered all over the county of Los Angeles using staple guns, they out-promoted and outworked their competition until they owned the dance scene in Los Angeles. They quickly outgrew Alpine Village, expanding and moving their moveable party all over the city. The Bonaventure Hotel. The Hilton Ballroom. In September 1979,
Funkadelic Funkadelic was an American funk rock band formed in Plainfield, New Jersey in 1968 and active until 1982. As one of the two flagship groups of George Clinton's P-Funk collective, they helped pioneer the funk music culture of the 1970s.John, ...
released an album entitled '' Uncle Jam Wants You''. The name Uncle Jamm's Army was adopted by Clayton and the Martins. By the beginning of the 1980s, the Army's popularity had grown to a feverish pitch. Summer 1980 brought "
Shake Your Pants "Shake Your Pants" is a song by American funk band Cameo, released in August 1980 as a single from their fifth studio album, ''Cameosis''. It peaked at number 8 on the Hot Soul Singles The Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart ranks the most popular ...
" and what later to be known as "The Twins", "4th of July" and "Labor Day Groove". They also played Long Beach State; Veteran's Auditorium, Culver City; Pasadena and Santa Monica Convention Centers; the Hollywood Palladium. Ultimately, only the Sports Arena could hold the crowds of LA party seekers. When the LA rap scene erupted, it was Uncle Jamm's army who put them on the big stage. You can see an Uncle Jamm's Army poster as NWA ascends the steps to their first show in the movie Straight Outa Compton. They built the platform from which West Coast Hip Hop launched to global fame, driven by Rodger's intense charisma and desire to be successful in the entertainment business, paired beautifully with Gid's marketing acumen, organizational skills, and mastery of relationships. The two shared a great sense of humor, and made it through some tough encounters with financiers, competitors, and acts, in the early days of Hip Hop. Some of the stories are captured in a documentary produced by Red Bull. The group also put out original music. Uncle Jamm's Army was among the earliest hip-hop groups on the West Coast and helped to bring the electro scene to Los Angeles. The group was influenced by Prince, Kraftwerk and East Coast electro. In the beginning, the Army first played funky disco but when Sugarhill Records started putting out rap and funk hits, rap had finally reached the West Coast. In 1982, Rodger opened a music store, The DJ Booth (Slauson & Western Avenue), catering to all the local DJs and selling 12-inch records. In 1983, the DJ group expanded further and Uncle Jamm's recruited underground DJs and MCs who were creating a
cult following A cult following is a group of fans who are highly dedicated to a person, idea, object, movement, or work, often an artist, in particular a performing artist, or an artwork in some medium. The latter is often called a cult classic. A film, boo ...
. The most well-known being Greg "
Egyptian Lover Gregory James Broussard (born August 31, 1963), better known by his stage name Egyptian Lover, is an American musician, vocalist, producer and DJ, and was a part of the L.A. dance music, electro, and rap scene in the early 1980s. History T ...
" Broussard, Tracy "Ice-T" Marrow, who was later a
gangsta rap Gangsta rap or gangster rap, initially called reality rap, is a subgenre of rap music that conveys the culture, values, and experiences of urban gangs and street hustlers, frequently discussing unpleasant realities of the world in general th ...
pioneer and a singer of the thrash metal band
Body Count A body count is the total number of people killed in a particular event. In combat, a body count is often based on the number of confirmed kills, but occasionally only an estimate. Often used in reference to military combat, the term can also r ...
, and later Mark "
DJ Pooh Mark Jordan (born June 29, 1969), better known by his stage name DJ Pooh, is an American record producer, rapper, screenwriter, and film director. He is perhaps best known for his production work on Ice Cube's 1993 single " It Was a Good Day", ...
" Jordan, best known for producing '' 3 Strikes'' and the ''
Friday Friday is the day of the week between Thursday and Saturday. In countries that adopt the traditional "Sunday-first" convention, it is the sixth day of the week. In countries adopting the ISO 8601-defined "Monday-first" convention, it is the fifth ...
'' trilogy, and Bobby "DJ Bobcat" Ervin (Death Row Records). The group name dropped the second 'm', changing to Uncle Jam's Army. The electronic sound of the group was influential on
West Coast hip hop West Coast hip-hop is a regional genre of Hip-hop, hip-hop music that encompasses any artists or music that originated in the West Coast of the United States. West Coast hip-hop began to dominate from a radio play and sales standpoint during th ...
, as
G-Funk G-funk, short for gangsta funk, (or funk rap) is a sub-genre of gangsta rap that emerged from the West Coast scene in the early 1990s. The genre is heavily influenced by the synthesizer-heavy 1970s funk sound of Parliament-Funkadelic (aka P-F ...
pioneered by Dr. Dre continued the tradition of an electronic sound in hip-hop music. By 1988 the group disbanded as the music in the industry changed to
gangsta rap Gangsta rap or gangster rap, initially called reality rap, is a subgenre of rap music that conveys the culture, values, and experiences of urban gangs and street hustlers, frequently discussing unpleasant realities of the world in general th ...
, with violence in the lyrics and at the shows.


Discography


Singles

*"Dial-a-Freak" (1984), Freak Beat –
12-inch single The twelve-inch single (often written as 12-inch or 12) is a type of vinyl ( polyvinyl chloride or PVC) gramophone record that has wider groove spacing and shorter playing time with a "single" or a few related sound tracks on each surface, compa ...
*"Dial-a-Freak (10 Minute Remix)" (1984), Dunk Yer Funk – 12-inch single *"Yes, Yes, Yes" (1984), Freak Beat *"What's Your Sign" (1985), Freak Beat – 12-inch single *"The Roach Is On The Wall" (1985), Freak Beat – 12-inch single *"Naughty Boy" (1986), Freak Beat – 12-inch single


References


External links

* *{{Discogs artist, Uncle Jamm's Army Hip-hop groups from California Musical groups from Los Angeles Musical groups established in 1978 Musical groups disestablished in 1988 1978 establishments in California 1988 disestablishments in California