Um Bongo is a brand of juice drinks produced by
Sumol + Compal. It was first produced in 1983 by
Nestlé
Nestlé S.A. (; ; ) is a Swiss multinational food and drink processing conglomerate corporation headquartered in Vevey, Vaud, Switzerland. It is the largest publicly held food company in the world, measured by revenue and other metrics, sin ...
, under the
Libby's brand, for consumption in the United Kingdom, and was later licensed for production in
Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, In recognized minority languages of Portugal:
:* mwl, República Pertuesa is a country located on the Iberian Peninsula, in Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Macaronesian ...
. The trademark is currently held by Sumol + Compal,
who produces and sells the drink in both countries.
History
Um Bongo was first created in 1983,
originally in
Milnthorpe
Milnthorpe is a small market town on the southern border of Cumbria, 7 miles south of Kendal, civil parish and electoral ward are in the South Lakeland district of Cumbria, England. Historically in the county of Westmorland and on the A6, t ...
, Cumbria. It was originally sold under the
Libby's brand, which at the time belonged to
Nestlé
Nestlé S.A. (; ; ) is a Swiss multinational food and drink processing conglomerate corporation headquartered in Vevey, Vaud, Switzerland. It is the largest publicly held food company in the world, measured by revenue and other metrics, sin ...
who had acquired Libby's fruit juices.
Nestlé licensed the Um Bongo brand (still under the Libby's name) to Gerber Foods Soft Drinks Ltd in the UK and Republic of Ireland.
Gerber packages the drink at their plant in
Somerset
( en, All The People of Somerset)
, locator_map =
, coordinates =
, region = South West England
, established_date = Ancient
, established_by =
, preceded_by =
, origin =
, lord_lieutenant_office =Lord Lieutenant of Somerset
, lor ...
. Gerber Foods Soft Drinks were dissolved as a company in 2017.
In 1986, Libby's removed all artificial colouring, sweeteners and preservatives from Um Bongo, replacing them with natural colouring. Citric acid was also taken out and replaced with lemon juice. Since 2011, citric acid has again been in use.
Nestlé launched the Um Bongo brand in Portugal in 1988,
running a Portuguese version of the TV advertisement, using the slogan ''Um Bongo, O bom sabor da selva'' ("Um Bongo, The great flavour of the jungle").
Portuguese company Compal acquired the "Um Bongo" brand from Nestlé by 2003.
Compal merged with Sumol in 2009. The company launched Um Bongo 100% Fruit in 2010 and a themed toy collection named ''Um Bongo e o bom coração da selva'' ("Um Bongo and the great heart of the jungle") in 2011.
In the United Kingdom, Gerber Juice Company Limited continues to package the drink.
In 2013, after
UK Independence Party
The UK Independence Party (UKIP; ) is a Eurosceptic, right-wing populist political party in the United Kingdom. The party reached its greatest level of success in the mid-2010s, when it gained two Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), member ...
MEP
Godfrey Bloom made remarks about "
Bongo Bongo Land
In British English, Bongo Bongo Land (or Bongo-bongo Land) is a pejorative term used to refer to Third World countries, particularly in Africa, or to a fictional such country.
Possible origins
The origin of the term is unclear but it may com ...
", the Um Bongo website received a surge in traffic, despite the company stating that they had no political affiliations.
UK formula change
In the late 1990s parents complained about the amount of sugar and artificial flavourings in many children's fruit drinks, which resulted in new regulations. The Um Bongo formula was changed around 2003 or 2004 to comply with the new rules. Most of the original ingredients were removed, with the drink being re-branded as "Um Bongo-100% juice", containing only bananas, orange and pineapple. In comparison, the original also contained apple, lemon, passion fruit, mandarin, apricot, guava and mango. New packaging for the product was also introduced by 2007, removing much reference to the
Congo
Congo or The Congo may refer to either of two countries that border the Congo River in central Africa:
* Democratic Republic of the Congo, the larger country to the southeast, capital Kinshasa, formerly known as Zaire, sometimes referred to a ...
.
Return of UK Original Um Bongo
From the time Libby's changed the formula, the company received many complaints. This resulted in their deciding to bring back the original Um Bongo formula in 2009. "Classic" Um Bongo was originally renamed "Um Bongo Tropical" and was also repackaged in new plastic 500ml bottles and placed in the chilled section of supermarkets/consumer shops. Libby's set up a website along with
Facebook
Facebook is an online social media and social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. Founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin ...
and
YouTube
YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second most ...
accounts, to help gather additional support.
In May 2011, an "Original" flavour was introduced, with a 200 ml × 3 carton available. The 100% Tropical juice version has since been discontinued and replaced with Original. An "Orange" flavour was released in 2012, and a 1-litre size was sold beginning in 2013.
Advert
Um Bongo is particularly famous for its long running
jingle
A jingle is a short song or tune used in advertising and for other commercial uses. Jingles are a form of sound branding. A jingle contains one or more hooks and meaning that explicitly promote the product or service being advertised, usually ...
of "Um Bongo, Um Bongo, they drink it in the Congo", which accompanied animated television advertisements since 1985. However, Um Bongo has never been produced or sold in either the
Republic of the Congo or the
Democratic Republic of the Congo
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (french: République démocratique du Congo (RDC), colloquially "La RDC" ), informally Congo-Kinshasa, DR Congo, the DRC, the DROC, or the Congo, and formerly and also colloquially Zaire, is a country in ...
.
The song was sung by Tony Jackson. The music and lyrics were composed by Andy Blackford. The advert itself was created by Oscar Grillo at Klacto Animations. Their earlier 1984
Kia-Ora advert established a new trend and led to them being commissioned to produce the Um Bongo spot for
Leo Burnett
Leo Burnett (October 21, 1891 – June 7, 1971) was an American advertising executive and the founder of Leo Burnett Company, Inc. He was responsible for creating some of advertising's most well-known characters and campaigns of the 20th cen ...
.
Cartons
From 1983 to 2003, Um Bongo in the UK was sold in either 250 ml (×3) or (×9) cartons or 1 litre carton. With the formula change, it was sold in 200 ml (×5) cartons. Since 2010 it has been sold in 200 ml cartons either in (×3) at Asda, (×5) at Home Bargains, or a 1-litre carton from Tesco.
Other versions
Libby's have created two other types of fruit juice drinks since the 1980s.
Libby's Moonshine, which lasted until 1992, contained more domestic fruits, such as strawberries, raspberries, apples, blackberries and cherries. The animated adverts contained the slogan "Moonshine, looks pretty weird but it tastes just fine".
In 1999, Um Bongo gained a sister drink called "Um Ognob",
where "Bongo" was spelled backwards. Um Ognob contained a vitamin-enriched blend of apple, banana, apricot, orange and passion fruit juice.
It was discontinued in 2003.
References
{{Reflist, 30em
External links
UK Official websitePortuguese Official websiteGerber juice website
British brands
Portuguese brands
Food product brands
Juice brands
Products introduced in 1983