Ukraina Lwów
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Ukraina Lviv (full name: ''Sports Society Ukraina Lviv'') was a Galician and then Polish association football team of the ''ST Ukraina'' (Sports Society), located in the city of
Lviv Lviv ( or ; ; ; see #Names and symbols, below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the List of cities in Ukraine, fifth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of ...
. At that time the ''ST Ukraina'' was a sports society of ethnic
Ukrainians in Poland Ukrainians in Poland (; ) have various legal statuses: ethnic minority, temporary and permanent residents, and refugees. According to the Polish census of 2011, the Ukrainian minority in Poland was composed of approximately 51,000 people (incl ...
and earlier
Austria-Hungary Austria-Hungary, also referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Dual Monarchy or the Habsburg Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe#Before World War I, Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. A military ...
. The football team existed in 1911–14, 1921–39 and 1942–44. The club was liquidated twice by the Soviet regime. The society had an alternate name of ''Tryzub'' (Trident) which after
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
was used by Ukrainian emigrants to Canada such as the
Toronto Tridents Toronto USC Tridents (Ukrainian Sports Club Tridents, ) is a Canadian soccer team based in Toronto. The club was founded by Ukrainians that had been settled in Toronto after the second world war. History The club has had a very storied history, c ...
.


History

The club was founded in 1911 based on the Ukrainian Sports Club (USK, which existed since 1904) on the initiative of professor Ivan Bobersky, who had previously been a teacher of physical education in a Ukrainian junior high school in
Przemyśl Przemyśl () is a city in southeastern Poland with 56,466 inhabitants, as of December 2023. Data for territorial unit 1862000. In 1999, it became part of the Podkarpackie Voivodeship, Subcarpathian Voivodeship. It was previously the capital of Prz ...
. During their first three years of existence, Ukraina mostly played against other ethnic Ukrainian sides from Galicia, but in 1914, with the outbreak of
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, the club ceased its activities. Ukraina returned in 1921 and in 1928 became a member of the
Polish Football Association The Polish Football Association ( PZPN) is the governing body of association football in Poland. It organizes the Polish football leagues (without the ), the national cups, and manages the men's and women's national teams. It also runs the nati ...
. The team played in Lwów A-Class, which was equivalent of today's second level of football games (see: Lower Level Football Leagues in Interwar Poland). In the 1930s, Ukraina was one of the strongest football teams in southeastern Poland, its top player, Oleksandr Skotsen' went to
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
after
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
to play for
OGC Nice Olympique Gymnaste Club de Nice (), commonly referred to as OGC Nice or simply Nice, is a French professional association football, football club based in Nice. The club was founded in 1904 and currently plays in Ligue 1, the top tier of Footb ...
(see: List of foreign Ligue 1 players). Altogether, Ukraina played twelve seasons in the Lwów A-Class, three times achieving second position (1937, 1938 and 1939). Overall, Ukraina gained 199 points over 182 games (with two points for a victory and one for a tie), with goal difference 433:351.Lwow and Stanislawow A-Classes 1920–1940
Ukraina played its last known game on August 27, 1939. On that day, using the field of the friendly side of
Pogoń Lwów LKS Pogoń Lwów is a former Polish professional sports club which was located in Lwów, Lwów Voivodeship (now Lviv Lviv ( or ; ; ; see #Names and symbols, below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the L ...
, the Ukrainians beat Kazimierz Gorski's team, Worker's Lwow 4–0. Ukraina Lwów also had an
ice hockey Ice hockey (or simply hockey in North America) is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an Ice rink, ice skating rink with Ice hockey rink, lines and markings specific to the sport. It belongs to a family of sports called hockey. Tw ...
department, which in February 1938 became a sensational vice-champion of the Lwów region. After World War II ST Ukraine was dissolved by the Soviet authorities. Former members reestablished the society in
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
.


See also

*
Toronto Ukrainians Toronto Ukrainians (Sports Association Toronto Ukrainians, ) is a Canadian soccer team. The club was founded on June 30, 1948 by Ukrainians that had been settled in the Toronto after second world war. The team's colours are red and black, similar ...
* Karpaty Lviv * Ukraine (sports society)


References


External links


Scans of Przeglad Sportowy magazine, with results of Ukraina's games

До сторіччя спортового товариства «Україна
shron1.chtyvo.org.ua.
До сторіччя СТ «Україна»: Як все починалося…
zaxid.net Association football clubs established in 1911 Association football clubs disestablished in 1939 Lwów District Football League Football clubs in Lviv Football in Austria-Hungary 1911 establishments in Austria-Hungary 1939 disestablishments in Ukraine * Defunct football clubs in former Polish territories Ukrainian association football clubs outside Ukraine Polish football clubs in Lviv {{Ukraine-footyclub-stub