Ujukatā (Pali) is a

Buddhist Buddhism, also known as Buddhadharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and List of philosophies, philosophical tradition based on Pre-sectarian Buddhism, teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or ...

term translated as "rectitude", and it is the basis for the following pair of

mental factors Mental factors ( or ''chitta samskara'' ; ; Tibetan: སེམས་བྱུང ''sems byung''), in Buddhism, are identified within the teachings of the Abhidhamma (Buddhist psychology). They are defined as aspects of the mind that apprehend th ...

within the

Theravada ''Theravāda'' (; 'School of the Elders'; ) is Buddhism's oldest existing school. The school's adherents, termed ''Theravādins'' (anglicized from Pali ''theravādī''), have preserved their version of the Buddha's teaching or ''Dharma (Buddhi ...

Abhidharma The Abhidharma are a collection of Buddhist texts dating from the 3rd century BCE onwards, which contain detailed scholastic presentations of doctrinal material appearing in the canonical Buddhist scriptures and commentaries. It also refers t ...

teachings: * ''Kāya-ujukatā'' – rectitude of mental body * ''Citta-ujukatā'' – rectitude of consciousness These two mental factors have the characteristic of uprightness of the mental body and consciousness, respectively.

Definition

Bhikkhu Bodhi states: :Rectitude is straightness. The twofold rectitude has the characteristic of uprightness of the mental body and consciousness, respectively. Its function is to crush tortuousness of the mental body and consciousness, and its manifestation is non-crookedness. Its proximate cause is the mental body and consciousness. It should be regarded as opposed to hypocrisy and fraudulence, etc., which create crookedness in the mental body and consciousness. Nina van Gorkom said: :According to the '' Dhammasangani'' (par 50, 50), this pair of cetasikas consists in straightness and rectitude, being without deflection, twist or crookedness. :The ''

Atthasālinī Atthasālinī (Pali), also known as Dhammasaṅgaṇī-aṭṭhakathā, is a Buddhist text composed by Buddhaghosa in the Theravada Abhidharma tradition. The title has been translated as "The Expositor"van Gorkom (2009)Preface or "Providing the Me ...

'' (I, Book I, Part IV, Chapter I, 131) explains that uprightness of cetasikas and of citta crush crookedness and that they are the opponents of the corruptions, such as deception and craftiness, which cause crookedness in mental factors and consciousness. :Uprightness is the opponent of deception and craftiness.

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* * {{Buddhism topics Buddhist meditation Wholesome factors in Buddhism Pali words and phrases

Definition

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