U.S. Route 49 Business (Helena-West Helena, Arkansas)
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special route In road transportation in the United States, a special route is a road in a numbered highway system that diverts a specific segment of related traffic away from another road. They are featured in many highway systems; most are found in the Inte ...
s of
U.S. Route 49 U.S. Route 49 (US 49) is a north–south United States highway. The highway's northern terminus is in Piggott, Arkansas, at an intersection with U.S. Route 62 (US 62). Its southern terminus is in Gulfport, Mississippi, at an intersection ...
exist. In order from south to north they are as follows.


Existing


Helena-West Helena business route

U.S. Highway 49 Business (US 49B, Hwy. 49B) is a
business route A business route (or business loop, business spur, or city route) in the United States is a short special route that branches off a parent numbered highway at its beginning, continues through the central business district of a nearby city or to ...
of
U.S. Route 49 U.S. Route 49 (US 49) is a north–south United States highway. The highway's northern terminus is in Piggott, Arkansas, at an intersection with U.S. Route 62 (US 62). Its southern terminus is in Gulfport, Mississippi, at an intersection ...
in Phillips County. The route's northern terminus is at US 49 in Helena-West Helena. It runs south as Sebastian Street and splits into two divided one-way streets known as Plaza Avenue at a junction Highway 242. These routes overlap for until Highway 242 turns north along 4th Street, where a concurrency with
Crowley's Ridge Parkway Crowley's Ridge Parkway is a National Scenic Byway in northeast Arkansas and the Missouri Bootheel along Crowley's Ridge in the United States. Motorists can access the parkway from U.S. Route 49 in Arkansas, US Route 49 (US 49) at its south ...
(CRP). The one-way streets merge and become Richmond Drive headed east. US 49B passes the Faust House, Myers House, Central High School and the Helena Country Club before meeting the former corporate limit of West Helena prior to their 2005 merger. The route winds and splits into two divided one-way streets begin as it enters the area formerly designated as Helena. After a junction with Highway 185 the routes pass several historical properties on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
, including the Altman House, Beech Street Historic District, James C. Tappan House, Coolidge House, and the Jerome Bonaparte Pillow House. Highway 49B turns south onto Columbia Street, with CRP continuing eastbound on city streets toward the business district, while also intersecting the
Great River Road The Great River Road is a collection of state and local roads that follow the course of the Mississippi River through ten states of the United States. They are Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Miss ...
, which runs northbound on Columbia Street and eastbound on Perry Street. US 49B runs south past the Allin House, William Nicholas Straub House, Centennial Baptist Church, and the St. Mary's Catholic Church. The route continues south past the Keesee House, William A. Short House, and Estevan Hall before becoming Biscoe Street and terminating at the parent route. The route was designated June 24, 1970 following completion of a US 49 bypass around Helena and West Helena. The former US 49 alignment through downtown Helena and West Helena was assigned the US 49B designation. Major intersections


Brookland business route

U.S. Highway 49 Business (US 49B and Hwy. 49B) is a
business route A business route (or business loop, business spur, or city route) in the United States is a short special route that branches off a parent numbered highway at its beginning, continues through the central business district of a nearby city or to ...
of
U.S. Route 49 U.S. Route 49 (US 49) is a north–south United States highway. The highway's northern terminus is in Piggott, Arkansas, at an intersection with U.S. Route 62 (US 62). Its southern terminus is in Gulfport, Mississippi, at an intersection ...
in
Craighead County Craighead County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 111,231. The county has two county seats — Jonesboro and Lake City. Craighead County is Arkansas's 58th county, formed on Februar ...
. The route's southern terminus is at US 49 and Highway 1 (AR 1) in south Brookland. It runs north as Holman Street, passing the Brookland City Hall and
Brookland High School Brookland High School is a comprehensive public high school located in the fringe town of Brookland, Arkansas, United States. The school provides secondary education for students in grades 9 through 12. It is one of nine public high schools in C ...
. North of the high school, US 49B runs due north to meet
Arkansas Highway 230 Highway 230 (AR 230, Ark. 230, and Hwy. 230) is a designation for four state highways in Arkansas. One route of begins at Highway 14/ Highway 25 at Locust Grove and runs east to US Highway 167 (US 167) in Southside ...
and eventually intersect US 49/AR 1 to terminate. This roadway was originally part of AR 1, designated in 1926 in Arkansas's initial state highway system. US 49 overlapped AR 1 through the area after extension in 1978. Major intersections


Paragould business route

U.S. Highway 49 Business (US 49B and Hwy. 49B) is a
business route A business route (or business loop, business spur, or city route) in the United States is a short special route that branches off a parent numbered highway at its beginning, continues through the central business district of a nearby city or to ...
of
U.S. Route 49 U.S. Route 49 (US 49) is a north–south United States highway. The highway's northern terminus is in Piggott, Arkansas, at an intersection with U.S. Route 62 (US 62). Its southern terminus is in Gulfport, Mississippi, at an intersection ...
in Greene County. Posted as US 49B, the route's northern terminus is at US 49 in north Paragould. It runs south and intersects AR 135 near the Greene County Fairgrounds. The route continues south as 3rd Street, passing near the historic National Bank of Commerce Building, the Paragould War Memorial, the
Paragould Downtown Commercial Historic District The Paragould Downtown Commercial Historic District encompasses the historic central business district of Paragould, Arkansas. The city was organized in 1882 around the intersection of two railroad lines, which lies in the southwestern portion ...
, and the Gulf Oil Company Service Station to terminate at
US 412 U.S. Route 412 is an east–west United States highway, first commissioned in 1982. U.S. 412 overlaps expressway-grade Cimarron Turnpike from Tulsa west to Interstate 35 and the Cherokee Turnpike from east of Chouteau, Oklahoma, to west of th ...
. Following the designation of Highway 1 as US 49 between Jonesboro and Piggott, AR 1B in Paragould was redesignated as US 49B on August 22, 1979. Major intersections


Paragould connector route

U.S. Highway 49Y (US 49Y, Hwy. 49Y, and Court Street, formerly AR 1Y and AR 25Y) is a short
connector route A connector is a highway or freeway road in the United States that connects to another highway or freeway. It can be part of an interchange such as the MacArthur Maze or a longer roadway such as the Interstate 635. A connector route is a typ ...
in
Paragould, Arkansas Paragould is a city in and the county seat of Greene County, Arkansas, Greene County, and the 19th-largest city in Arkansas, in the United States. The city is located in northeastern Arkansas on the eastern edge of Crowley's Ridge, a geologic anom ...
. It is maintained by the
Arkansas Department of Transportation The Arkansas Department of Transportation (ARDOT), formerly the Arkansas Highway and Transportation Department, is a government department in the U.S. state of Arkansas. Its mission is to provide a safe, efficient, aesthetically pleasing and env ...
(ArDOT). Highway 49Y begins at US 49 and Highway 1 (Linwood Drive) west of downtown Paragould. The highway runs due west, with the Paragould High School on the north side of the road and an industrial area along the south side. US 49Y terminates at US Highway 412 Business (US 412B) and the
Crowley's Ridge Parkway Crowley's Ridge Parkway is a National Scenic Byway in northeast Arkansas and the Missouri Bootheel along Crowley's Ridge in the United States. Motorists can access the parkway from U.S. Route 49 in Arkansas, US Route 49 (US 49) at its south ...
(Kingshighway) just south of
Kirk Field Kirk Field is a city-owned public-use airport located one nautical mile (2 km) northwest of the central business district of Paragould, in Greene County, Arkansas, United States. This airport is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integra ...
. The ArDOT maintains US 49Y like all other parts of the state highway system. As a part of these responsibilities, the Department tracks the volume of traffic using its roads in surveys using a metric called
average annual daily traffic Annual average daily traffic (AADT) is a measure used primarily in transportation planning, transport engineering, transportation engineering and retail Location_intelligence, location selection. Traditionally, it is the total volume of vehicle tr ...
(AADT). ArDOT estimates the traffic level for a segment of roadway for any average day of the year in these surveys. As of 2020, AADT was estimated to be 8,900 vehicles per day (VPD). In a May 1963
Arkansas Highway Department The Arkansas Department of Transportation (ARDOT), formerly the Arkansas Highway and Transportation Department, is a government department in the U.S. state of Arkansas. Its mission is to provide a safe, efficient, aesthetically pleasing and env ...
report, an unsigned section of state highway along Court Street in Paragould between 15th Street and Second Street was identified for deletion from the state highway system. In May 1968, the City of Paragould requested exchanging this roadway for a new state highway designation along Court Street between Highway 25 and a newly constructed Highway 1 (15th Street). The Highway Commission agreed to the request on June 26, 1968, designating it as Highway 1Y and declaring it would "provide a desirable connection between the two State Highways and would eliminate indirection of travel to motorists". The designation was renumbered to Highway 25Y in 1979 when Highway 1B became US 49B. After US 412 supplanted Highway 25 between Walnut Ridge and
Missouri Missouri (''see #Etymology and pronunciation, pronunciation'') is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it border ...
in 1980, the highway was renumbered US 49Y. Major intersections


Former


Hattiesburg business loop


Greenwood business loop


Jonesboro business loop

U.S. Highway 49 Business (US 49B and Hwy. 49B) is a former business route of
U.S. Route 49 U.S. Route 49 (US 49) is a north–south United States highway. The highway's northern terminus is in Piggott, Arkansas, at an intersection with U.S. Route 62 (US 62). Its southern terminus is in Gulfport, Mississippi, at an intersection ...
in
Craighead County Craighead County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 111,231. The county has two county seats — Jonesboro and Lake City. Craighead County is Arkansas's 58th county, formed on Februar ...
. The route was created following an
Arkansas State Highway Commission The Arkansas Department of Transportation (ARDOT), formerly the Arkansas Highway and Transportation Department, is a government department in the U.S. state of Arkansas. Its mission is to provide a safe, efficient, aesthetically pleasing and en ...
request to extend US 49 along Highway 1 between Jonesboro and Piggott. It was approved by the United States Route Number Committee of
American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials The American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) is a standards setting body which publishes specifications, test protocols, and guidelines that are used in highway A highway is any public or private road ...
(AASHTO) on June 25, 1979. It was truncated at the end of the one-way pair in downtown Jonesboro near Cate Street on April 25, 1996.. The remainder was deleted eight months later, with pieces redesignated as Highway 18, Highway 141, and US 63B.. Major intersections


See also

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References


Sources

* * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Special Routes Of U.S. Route 49 *49 U.S. Route 49 49 49