Thomas Overton (1753–1824) was an American military and political leader best known for having been the second to
Andrew Jackson
Andrew Jackson (March 15, 1767 – June 8, 1845) was an American lawyer, planter, general, and statesman who served as the seventh president of the United States from 1829 to 1837. Before being elected to the presidency, he gained fame as ...
in his
duel with
Charles Dickinson in 1806.
Thomas Overton was born in
Louisa County,
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth ar ...
in 1753. His parents were James Overton and Mary Waller; his father was a great-grandson of
Robert Overton
Major-General Robert Overton 1609 to 1678, was a member of the landed gentry from Yorkshire, who fought for Parliament during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, and reached the rank of Major General in 1652. A committed republican and religious In ...
, the
Parliamentarian military commander during the
English Civil War
The English Civil War (1642–1651) was a series of civil wars and political machinations between Parliamentarians (" Roundheads") and Royalists led by Charles I ("Cavaliers"), mainly over the manner of England's governance and issues of re ...
(and friend of
Marvell and
Milton).
He served throughout the
Revolutionary War in the
Continental Army, and was an original member of the
Society of the Cincinnati in Virginia.
He was first appointed
2nd Lieutenant
Second lieutenant is a junior commissioned officer military rank in many armed forces, comparable to NATO OF-1 rank.
Australia
The rank of second lieutenant existed in the military forces of the Australian colonies and Australian Army until 1 ...
in the
9th Virginia Regiment
The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. The unit was adopte ...
in 1776 and was promoted to
1st Lieutenant in 1778. He was transferred to the
1st Virginia Regiment
The 1st Virginia Regiment was an infantry regiment of the Virginia Line that served with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.
History Origins
The regiment originated from the Charles City-Henrico County Regiment of ...
on March 14, 1778 and was made a Lieutenant, adjutant of the
4th Continental Dragoons on July 1, 1779. He was made a
Captain on April 24, 1781.
He married Sarah Woodson in 1787 and Penelope Holmes (a sister of
Gabriel Holmes) in 1795. His daughter Jane (by his first wife) was the mother of
Thomas Overton Moore
Thomas Overton Moore (April 10, 1804 – June 25, 1876) was an attorney and politician who was the 16th Governor of Louisiana from 1860 until 1864 during the American Civil War. Anticipating that Louisiana's Ordinance of Secession would be pas ...
,
Governor of Louisiana from 1860 to 1864. His son (by his first wife)
Walter Hampden Overton
Walter Hampden Overton (1788December 24, 1845) was a U.S. Representative representing Louisiana's 3rd congressional district.
Personal life
He was born near Louisa Court House, Virginia in 1788. His father Thomas Overton moved the family t ...
was elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1828.
He spent a number of years in mid-life in
North Carolina
North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and ...
(where he represented
Moore County in the
State Legislature, which made him a
Brigadier General
Brigadier general or Brigade general is a military rank used in many countries. It is the lowest ranking general officer in some countries. The rank is usually above a colonel, and below a major general or divisional general. When appointed ...
), and in about 1804 moved to
Tennessee
Tennessee ( , ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked state in the Southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 15th-most populous of the 50 states. It is bordered by Kentucky to th ...
where he died in 1824.
His younger brother
John
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Secon ...
(of
Travellers Rest) was among
Jackson's closest friends and was the founder of the city of
Memphis
Memphis most commonly refers to:
* Memphis, Egypt, a former capital of ancient Egypt
* Memphis, Tennessee, a major American city
Memphis may also refer to:
Places United States
* Memphis, Alabama
* Memphis, Florida
* Memphis, Indiana
* Memp ...
.
References
Read more
* Lineage Book -
National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution
The Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) is a lineage-based membership service organization for women who are directly descended from a person involved in the United States' efforts towards independence.
A non-profit group, they promote ...
br>
Volumes 59-60
External links
*
Historical Marker for General Thomas OvertonFind A Grave-Thomas OvertonSociety of the CincinnatiAmerican Revolution Institute
{{DEFAULTSORT:Overton, Thomas
1753 births
1824 deaths
People from Louisa County, Virginia
American people of English descent
Continental Army officers from Virginia
Dueling