Trøjborg is a neighborhood in the city of
Aarhus
Aarhus (, , ; officially spelled Århus from 1948 until 1 January 2011) is the second-largest city in Denmark and the seat of Aarhus municipality, Aarhus Municipality. It is located on the eastern shore of Jutland in the Kattegat sea and app ...
,
Denmark
Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
in Skt. Johannes parish with about 11,000 residents as of 2015. The neighborhood is part of the district Aarhus N and borders the neighborhoods
Nørre Stenbro to the South West,
Risskov
Risskov is the name of both a neighbourhood and a district in the city of Aarhus, Denmark.
The district of Risskov is sometimes referred to as Vejlby-Risskov, as it is a merger of the neighbourhood of Risskov and the neighbourhood of Vejlby. The ...
to the North and
Riis Skov and the
Bay of Aarhus to the East. Trøjborg is delimited by the streets Dronning Margrethesvej, Trøjborgvej and
Nordre Ringgade.
Etymology
Trøjborg, formerly Troyæborg, is used to denote buildings and areas in several places in Denmark. The name originates from the
labyrinth
In Greek mythology, the Labyrinth () is an elaborate, confusing structure designed and built by the legendary artificer Daedalus for King Minos of Crete at Knossos. Its function was to hold the Minotaur, the monster eventually killed by the h ...
at the castle of the classical
Troy
Troy (/; ; ) or Ilion (; ) was an ancient city located in present-day Hisarlik, Turkey. It is best known as the setting for the Greek mythology, Greek myth of the Trojan War. The archaeological site is open to the public as a tourist destina ...
and is often used to name places that are naturally labyrinthine. In the case of Aarhus, the name is first seen in a document from 1632 mentioning Trøjborgbæk and again in 1758 when a garden called Trøjborg beyond the city gate at
Mejlgade was sold. The name is likely a reference to the hilly landscape around
Riis Skov.
History
The neighborhood developed as a working-class district in response to rapid population growth resulting from
industrialization
Industrialisation (British English, UK) American and British English spelling differences, or industrialization (American English, US) is the period of social and economic change that transforms a human group from an agrarian society into an i ...
in the early 20th century. The area originally consisted of grazing land for the cattle of the city but in 1851 the city walls around Aarhus were dismantled opening the lands for development. In 1880, the large graveyard
Nordre Kirkegård was established and the lands north of the graveyard were parceled and sold off to developers. Trøjborg was gradually developed in stages, with the first 5,000 apartments being built from 1896 to 1902 and the last between 1928 and 1937.
Outline
Trøjborg's architecture is mixed. Large villas, industrial sites and some apartments were constructed in the late 19th century, and in the 1930s, the area was fully developed with city blocks and organized city planning. The streets in the neighborhood are named after notable Danish naval officers such as
Niels Juel
Niels Juel (8 May 1629 – 8 April 1697) was a Danish naval officer. He served as supreme commander of the Dano-Norwegian Navy during the late 17th century and oversaw development of the Danish-Norwegian Navy.
Background
Niels Juel was born ...
,
Steen Bille and
Herluf Trolle; the main street is named after
Danish-Norwegian Tordenskjold.
Trøjborg is characterized from other neighborhoods and districts in Aarhus by a well-developed local community separate from the rest of
Midtbyen. The neighborhood has some 100 stores and shops, a cinema, the Trøjborg Centret mall, a local community organization, a local radio station, and a building that offers various recreational activities and facilities.
Gallery
File:Trøjborg (Aarhus).jpg, Tordenskjoldsgade is the main street of Trøjborg
File:Niels Juels Gade 66.JPG, One of the first apartment blocks to be built on Trøjborg (1901).
File:Trøjborgvej 50-52 B.jpg, Typical apartment block in red brick (1914)
File:Steen Billes Torv.JPG, The square of Steen Billes Torv with city bikes, playgrounds and a green area.
File:Marienlund.jpg, Marienlund, bus terminus
A bus station, bus depot, or bus interchange is a structure where city buses or intercity buses stop to pick up and drop off passengers. A bus station is larger than a bus stop, which is usually simply a place on the roadside, where buses can s ...
and official gateway to Risskov forest
SJK Tårnet 01.jpg, Sankt Johannes Kirke (St. John's Church), bell tower
Café Ziggy.jpg, Cafés and housing blocks
Biografen metropol i Århus.jpg, Cinema
References
External links
Trøjborg Community OrganizationTrøjborg Community BuildingTrøjborg local history group
{{DEFAULTSORT:Trojborg
Aarhus N
Neighbourhoods in Aarhus