''Trás-os-Montes'' is a
Portuguese independent
docufiction
Docufiction (or docu-fiction) is the cinematographic combination of documentary film, documentary and fiction, this term often meaning narrative film. It is a film genre which attempts to capture reality such as it is (as direct cinema or ciné ...
al and
ethnofiction
Ethnofiction is a subfield of ethnography which produces works that introduce art, in the form of storytelling, "thick descriptions and conversational narratives", and even first-person autobiographical accounts, into academic works.
In addition ...
al
feature film
A feature film or feature-length film (often abbreviated to feature), also called a theatrical film, is a film (Film, motion picture, "movie" or simply “picture”) with a running time long enough to be considered the principal or sole present ...
,
written
Writing is the act of creating a persistent representation of language. A writing system includes a particular set of symbols called a ''script'', as well as the rules by which they encode a particular spoken language. Every written language ...
,
directed
Direct may refer to:
Mathematics
* Directed set, in order theory
* Direct limit of (pre), sheaves
* Direct sum of modules, a construction in abstract algebra which combines several vector spaces
Computing
* Direct access (disambiguation), a ...
and
edited
Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, organization, and ...
by
António Reis
António Ferreira Gonçalves dos Reis, known as António Reis (27 August 1925 – 10 September 1991), was a Portuguese film director, screenwriter and Film producer, producer, poet, sculptor and ethnographer. He occupies an original place in the h ...
and
Margarida Cordeiro and released in 1976. It takes its name from the Portuguese region of
Trás-os-Montes
Trás-os-Montes () is a geographical, historical and cultural region of Portugal.
Portuguese language, Portuguese for "behind the mountains", Trás-os-Montes is located northeast of the country in an highland, upland area, landlocked by the Douro ...
from which the film emanated.
Release and reception
Upon watching ''Trás-os-Montes'' the French filmmaker and anthropologist
Jean Rouch
Jean Rouch (; 31 May 1917 – 18 February 2004) was a French Filmmaking, filmmaker and anthropologist.
He is considered one of the founders of cinéma vérité in France. Rouch's practice as a filmmaker, for over 60 years in Africa, was char ...
wrote about the film:
''For me, this film reveals a new cinematographic language.''
Since its release, the film has been part of the official selection of numerous film festivals and events, from 1976 to nowadays, where it has been awarded several prizes. Among them are:
* 1976 – Toulon Film Festival – Special Prize of the Jury, Critics Award
* 1976 – Pesaro Film Festival – Critics Award
* 1976 – Bedford Film Festival
* 1976 – XI Challenge de Cartago
* 1977 –
Mannheim Film Festival – Main Award of Mannheim
* 1977 –
Rotterdam Film Festival
International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) is an annual film festival held at the end of January in various locations in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, focused on independent and experimental films. The inaugural festival took place in June 1972, ...
* 1977 – Anvers Film Festival
* 1977 – Bedalmena Film Festival
* 1977 – London Film Festival
* 1978 – Viermole Film Festival – Award for Best Film, Award for Best Directing
* 1978 – Belgrado Film Festival
* 1978 –
Venice Film Festival
The Venice Film Festival or Venice International Film Festival (, "International Exhibition of Cinematographic Art of the Venice Biennale") is an annual film festival held in Venice, Italy. It is the world's oldest film festival and one of the ...
* 1978 –
São Paulo's Mostra Internacional de Cinema
* 1979 – Lecce Film Festival – Honorable Mention to the Cinematography
In 2011, ''Trás-os-Montes'' was screened at the
Jeonju International Film Festival
Jeonju International Film Festival (JIFF, ) is an Asian film festival based in South Korea. It was launched in 2000 as a non-competitive film festival seeking to introduce independent and experimental films to the general public and focusing ...
, marking the beginning of the international rediscovery of the work of António Reis and Margarida Cordeiro.
In 2012, the film was screened in the United States at the
Harvard Film Archive,
the
Anthology Film Archives
Anthology Film Archives is an international center for the film preservation, preservation, film studies, study, and film distribution, exhibition of film and video, with a particular focus on independent film, independent, experimental film, ex ...
,
at the
UCLA Film and Television Archives
The UCLA Film & Television Archive is a visual arts organization focused on the preservation, study, and appreciation of film and television, based at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA).
As a nonprofit exhibition venue, the archive ...
and at the
Pacific Film Archive
The Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive (BAMPFA, formerly abbreviated as BAM/PFA) are a combined art museum, repertory movie theater, and film archive associated with the University of California, Berkeley. Lawrence Rinder was Director ...
as part of ''
The School of Reis
''The'' is a grammatical Article (grammar), article in English language, English, denoting nouns that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the ...
'' program.
See also
*
Docufiction
Docufiction (or docu-fiction) is the cinematographic combination of documentary film, documentary and fiction, this term often meaning narrative film. It is a film genre which attempts to capture reality such as it is (as direct cinema or ciné ...
*
List of docufiction films
This is a list of docufiction feature-length films ordered chronologically.
Please search for references inside each article:
*1926: '' Moana'' by Robert Flaherty, USA
*1930: '' Maria do Mar'' by Leitão de Barros, Portugal
*1931: '' Tabu'' b ...
References
External Connections
*
Jean Rouch's letter about ''Trás-os-Montes''(fr)
*
ttp://www.cinema.ucla.edu/events/2012-07-06/trás-os-montes-portugal-1976 ''Trás-os-Montes'' at ''The School of Reis'' page at the UCLA Film and Television Archive website''Trás-os-Montes'' at ''The School of Reis''(Anthology Film Archives website]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tras-os-Montes
1976 drama films
1976 films
Films directed by António Reis
1970s Portuguese-language films
Ethnofiction films
Portuguese drama films
Portuguese-language drama films