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In six-dimensional
geometry Geometry (; ) is a branch of mathematics concerned with properties of space such as the distance, shape, size, and relative position of figures. Geometry is, along with arithmetic, one of the oldest branches of mathematics. A mathematician w ...
, a truncated 6-cube (or truncated hexeract) is a convex uniform 6-polytope, being a
truncation In mathematics and computer science, truncation is limiting the number of digits right of the decimal point. Truncation and floor function Truncation of positive real numbers can be done using the floor function. Given a number x \in \mathbb ...
of the regular 6-cube. There are 5 truncations for the 6-cube. Vertices of the truncated 6-cube are located as pairs on the edge of the 6-cube. Vertices of the bitruncated 6-cube are located on the square faces of the 6-cube. Vertices of the tritruncated 6-cube are located inside the
cubic Cubic may refer to: Science and mathematics * Cube (algebra), "cubic" measurement * Cube, a three-dimensional solid object bounded by six square faces, facets or sides, with three meeting at each vertex ** Cubic crystal system, a crystal system w ...
cells of the 6-cube.


Truncated 6-cube


Alternate names

* Truncated hexeract (Acronym: tox) (Jonathan Bowers)


Construction and coordinates

The truncated 6-cube may be constructed by truncating the vertices of the 6-cube at 1/(\sqrt+2) of the edge length. A regular 5-simplex replaces each original vertex. The
Cartesian coordinate In geometry, a Cartesian coordinate system (, ) in a plane is a coordinate system that specifies each point uniquely by a pair of real numbers called ''coordinates'', which are the signed distances to the point from two fixed perpendicular o ...
s of the vertices of a ''truncated 6-cube'' having edge length 2 are the permutations of: :\left(\pm1,\ \pm(1+\sqrt),\ \pm(1+\sqrt),\ \pm(1+\sqrt),\ \pm(1+\sqrt),\ \pm(1+\sqrt)\right)


Images


Related polytopes

The '' truncated 6-cube'', is fifth in a sequence of truncated
hypercube In geometry, a hypercube is an ''n''-dimensional analogue of a square ( ) and a cube ( ); the special case for is known as a ''tesseract''. It is a closed, compact, convex figure whose 1- skeleton consists of groups of opposite parallel l ...
s:


Bitruncated 6-cube


Alternate names

* Bitruncated hexeract (Acronym: botox) (Jonathan Bowers)


Construction and coordinates

The
Cartesian coordinate In geometry, a Cartesian coordinate system (, ) in a plane is a coordinate system that specifies each point uniquely by a pair of real numbers called ''coordinates'', which are the signed distances to the point from two fixed perpendicular o ...
s of the vertices of a ''bitruncated 6-cube'' having edge length 2 are the permutations of: :\left(0,\ \pm1,\ \pm2,\ \pm2,\ \pm2,\ \pm2 \right)


Images


Related polytopes

The '' bitruncated 6-cube'' is fourth in a sequence of bitruncated
hypercube In geometry, a hypercube is an ''n''-dimensional analogue of a square ( ) and a cube ( ); the special case for is known as a ''tesseract''. It is a closed, compact, convex figure whose 1- skeleton consists of groups of opposite parallel l ...
s:


Tritruncated 6-cube


Alternate names

* Tritruncated hexeract (Acronym: xog) (Jonathan Bowers)


Construction and coordinates

The
Cartesian coordinate In geometry, a Cartesian coordinate system (, ) in a plane is a coordinate system that specifies each point uniquely by a pair of real numbers called ''coordinates'', which are the signed distances to the point from two fixed perpendicular o ...
s of the vertices of a ''tritruncated 6-cube'' having edge length 2 are the permutations of: :\left(0,\ 0,\ \pm1,\ \pm2,\ \pm2,\ \pm2 \right)


Images


Related polytopes

The table below contains a set of 63 Uniform 6-polytopes generated from the B6 Coxeter plane, including the regular 6-cube or 6-orthoplex.


Notes


References

* H.S.M. Coxeter: ** H.S.M. Coxeter, ''Regular Polytopes'', 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973 ** Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995
wiley.com
*** (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, ''Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I'', ath. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10*** (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, ''Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II'', ath. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591*** (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, ''Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III'', ath. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45* Norman Johnson ''Uniform Polytopes'', Manuscript (1991) ** N.W. Johnson: ''The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs'', Ph.D. * o3o3o3o3x4x - tox, o3o3o3x3x4o - botox, o3o3x3x3o4o - xog


External links

*
Polytopes of Various Dimensions


{{Polytopes 6-polytopes