Tricetin
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Tricetin is a
flavone Flavone is an organic compound with the formula . A white solid, flavone is a derivative of chromone with a phenyl (Ph) substituent adjacent to the ether group. The compound is of little direct practical importance, but substituted derivatives, ...
, a type of flavonoid. It is a rare aglycone found in the pollen of members of the
Myrtaceae Myrtaceae (), the myrtle family, is a family of dicotyledonous plants placed within the order Myrtales. Myrtle, pōhutukawa, bay rum tree, clove, guava, acca (feijoa), allspice, and eucalyptus are some notable members of this group. All ...
, subfamily Leptospermoideae, such as ''
Eucalyptus globulus ''Eucalyptus globulus'', commonly known as southern blue gum or blue gum, is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is a tall, evergreen tree Endemism, endemic to southeastern Australia. This ''Eucalyptus'' species has most ...
''. This compound shows anticancer effects on human breast adenocarcinoma
MCF-7 MCF-7 is a breast cancer cell line isolated in 1970 from a 69-year-old woman. MCF-7 is the acronym of Michigan Cancer Foundation-7, referring to the institute in Detroit where the cell line was established in 1973 by Herbert Soule and co-workers ...
cells. Moreover. a potent anti-inflammatory effect of tricetin has also been demonstrated in a model of acute pancreatitis. This observation was explained by the compound's radical scavenging effects, its inhibitory effect on the DNA damage sensor enzyme poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP1) and PARP1-mediated cell death and suppression of inflammatory gene expression.


See also

*
Tricin synthase Tricin synthase (, ''ROMT-17'', ''ROMT-15'', ''HvOMT1'', ''ZmOMT1'') is an enzyme with List of enzymes, systematic name ''S-adenosyl-L-methionine:tricetin 3',5'-O-dimethyltransferase''. This enzyme catalysis, catalyses the following chemical reacti ...
produces
tricin Tricin is a chemical compound. It is an ''O''-methylated flavone, a type of flavonoid. It can be found in rice bran and sugarcane. Glycosides * Tricin 4'-glucoside (Tricin-4'-O-beta-D-glucopyranaoside, CAS number 71855-50-0) * Tricin 5-gluco ...
or tricetin 3′,5′-dimethyl ether * Tricetin 3′,4′,5′-''O''-trimethyltransferase


References

Flavones Pentols {{aromatic-stub