Trhový Štěpánov (until 1912 Štěpánov; ) is a town in
Benešov District
Benešov District () is a Okres, district in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the town of Benešov.
Administrative division
Benešov District is divided into three Districts of the Czech Republic#Municipalities wit ...
in the
Central Bohemian Region
The Central Bohemian Region ( ; ) is an administrative unit () of the Czech Republic, located in the central part of its historical region of Bohemia. Its administrative centre is in the Czech capital Prague, which lies in the centre of the regio ...
of the
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
. It has about 1,500 inhabitants.
Administrative division
Trhový Štěpánov consists of six municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
*Trhový Štěpánov (966)
*Dalkovice (74)
*Dubějovice (97)
*Sedmpány (84)
*Štěpánovská Lhota (15)
*Střechov nad Sázavou (108)
Etymology
The name Štěpánov is derived from the personal name
Štěpán, meaning "Štěpán's (court/castle)". Sometimes the attribute ''trhový'' (meaning "market's") was added to distinguish it from other places with the same name. From 1912, the town is officially named Trhový Štěpánov.
Geography
Trhový Štěpánov is located about east of
Benešov
Benešov (; ) is a town in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 17,000 inhabitants. The town is known for the Konopiště Castle.
Administrative division
Benešov consists of 15 municipal parts (in brackets population ...
and southeast of
Prague
Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
. It lies in the
Vlašim Uplands. The highest point is at above sea level.
History
The first written mention of Štěpánov is from 1108. It was probably founded before 995. The settlement was promoted to a town in 1290.
[
]
Demographics
Transport
The D1 motorway from Prague to Brno
Brno ( , ; ) is a Statutory city (Czech Republic), city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava (river), Svitava and Svratka (river), Svratka rivers, Brno has about 403,000 inhabitants, making ...
passes around the town.
Sights
The main landmark of the town is the Church of Saint Bartholomew. It is a Gothic church from the 13th or 14th century, with Baroque modifications from around 1704. In 1856–1859, the wooden part of the tower was replaced by a brick in the pseudo-Gothic style.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Trhovy Stepanov
Cities and towns in the Czech Republic
Populated places in Benešov District