Trentino Tyrolean People's Party
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The Trentino Tyrolean People's Party (, PPTT) was a regionalist
Christian-democratic Christian democracy is an ideology inspired by Christian social teaching to respond to the challenges of contemporary society and politics. Christian democracy has drawn mainly from Catholic social teaching and neo-scholasticism, as well a ...
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular area's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology, ...
based in
Trentino Trentino (), officially the Autonomous Province of Trento (; ; ), is an Autonomous province#Italy, autonomous province of Italy in the Northern Italy, country's far north. Trentino and South Tyrol constitute the Regions of Italy, region of Tren ...
,
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
. The party was active from 1948 to 1982. Its main successor is the
Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Party The Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Party (, PATT) is a regionalist, autonomist, Christian-democratic and centrist political party in Trentino, Italy. The PATT, heir of the Trentino Tyrolean People's Party, is the unofficial counterpart of the ...
, incorporated in 1988.


History

The PPTT was formed on 25 July 1948 as the transformation into political party of the Association Autonomistic Regional Studies (''Associazione Studi Autonomistici Regionali'', ASAR). ASAR, whose slogan was "integral autonomy from Borghetto to Brenner", was a group which fought successfully for the establishment of the
Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol ( ; ; ), often known in English as Trentino-South Tyrol or by its shorter Italian name Trentino-Alto Adige, is an Regions of Italy#Autonomous regions with special statute, autonomous region of Italy, located in the ...
as special statute Region. In the 1948 provincial election the party won 16.8% of the vote and became a junior partner in
Christian Democracy Christian democracy is an ideology inspired by Christian social teaching to respond to the challenges of contemporary society and politics. Christian democracy has drawn mainly from Catholic social teaching and neo-scholasticism, as well ...
-led government. The PPTT, whose longstanding leader was
Enrico Pruner Enrico is both an Italian masculine given name and a surname, Enrico means homeowner, or king, derived from '' Heinrich'' of Germanic origin. It is also a given name in Ladino. Equivalents in other languages are Henry ( English), Henri ( French), E ...
, became the sister-party of the
South Tyrolean People's Party The South Tyrolean People's Party (, SVP) is a regionalism (politics), regionalist and mostly Christian democracy, Christian-democratic list of political parties in South Tyrol, political party in South Tyrol, an Autonomous administrative divisio ...
, although the two were independent parties. Since the 1979 general election the party was represented in the
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
by Sergio Fontanari. In 1982 a split between the
conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
wing, led by Franco Tretter, and the
centrist Centrism is the range of political ideologies that exist between left-wing politics and right-wing politics on the left–right political spectrum. It is associated with moderate politics, including people who strongly support moderate policie ...
wing of the party, led by longstanding leader
Enrico Pruner Enrico is both an Italian masculine given name and a surname, Enrico means homeowner, or king, derived from '' Heinrich'' of Germanic origin. It is also a given name in Ladino. Equivalents in other languages are Henry ( English), Henri ( French), E ...
. The first group retained the name of the party but later changed it to Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Union, while second one took the name of Integral Autonomy. In 1988 the two groups merged into the
Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Party The Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Party (, PATT) is a regionalist, autonomist, Christian-democratic and centrist political party in Trentino, Italy. The PATT, heir of the Trentino Tyrolean People's Party, is the unofficial counterpart of the ...
.


Leadership

*Secretary: Raffaello Zanghellini (1948–1952),
Enrico Pruner Enrico is both an Italian masculine given name and a surname, Enrico means homeowner, or king, derived from '' Heinrich'' of Germanic origin. It is also a given name in Ladino. Equivalents in other languages are Henry ( English), Henri ( French), E ...
(1952–1982) *President: Silvio Bortolotti (1948–1952), Iginio Caproni (1952–1956), Giuseppe Stoffella (1956–1962), Guido Sembenotti (1962–TBD), Carlo Jellici (TBD–TBD), Sergio Fontanari (TBD–1982)


References


Sources


"Autonomists in Trentino", an essay by Franco PanizzaProvincial Council of Trento – LegislaturesTrentino Alto-Adige Region – ElectionsProvincial Government of Trento – ElectionsCattaneo Institute – Archive of Election DataMinistry of the Interior – Historical Archive of Elections
{{Historical Italian political parties Political parties in Trentino Christian democratic parties in Italy Catholic political parties Centrist parties in Italy