Torņakalns Memorial To Victims Of Communist Terror
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Torņakalns Memorial to Victims of Communist Terror () is a monument located at
Torņakalns Station Torņakalns Station is a railway station in the Neighbourhoods in Riga, neighbourhood of Torņakalns in the Zemgale Suburb, Riga, Zemgale Suburb in Riga, Latvia, located on the Pārdaugava, western bank of the Daugava River. Torņakalns Station is ...
in
Riga Riga ( ) is the capital, Primate city, primate, and List of cities and towns in Latvia, largest city of Latvia. Home to 591,882 inhabitants (as of 2025), the city accounts for a third of Latvia's total population. The population of Riga Planni ...
,
Latvia Latvia, officially the Republic of Latvia, is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe. It is one of the three Baltic states, along with Estonia to the north and Lithuania to the south. It borders Russia to the east and Belarus to t ...
. The memorial place is dedicated to the residents of Latvia who were deported in June 1941. Initially, it was planned to place the memorial on the , but later it was decided to place it near the
Torņakalns Station Torņakalns Station is a railway station in the Neighbourhoods in Riga, neighbourhood of Torņakalns in the Zemgale Suburb, Riga, Zemgale Suburb in Riga, Latvia, located on the Pārdaugava, western bank of the Daugava River. Torņakalns Station is ...
. The memorial is made up of five chipped stone figures, symbolizing "destroyed family hearths and three exiled generations". There is a goods wagon and a memorial to the deported Latvian residents near the station building. The memorial stone with the inscription "1941" is a rough
boulder In geology, a boulder (or rarely bowlder) is a rock fragment with size greater than in diameter. Smaller pieces are called cobbles and pebbles. While a boulder may be small enough to move or roll manually, others are extremely massive. In ...
, it's 1.2 m high. The memorial stone near the station building was unveiled in 1990, its author is the sculptor , on June 14, 1996, a goods wagon was placed near the stone. The sculptor of the stone images of the memorial is , the architect is , it was opened on June 14, 2001, by the then
president of Latvia The president of Latvia ( ) is head of state and commander-in-chief of the Latvian National Armed Forces, National Armed Forces of the Latvia, Republic of Latvia. The term of this office is four years. Before 1999, it was three years. The presi ...
,
Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga (; born 1 December 1937) is a Latvian politician who served as the sixth president of Latvia from 1999 to 2007. She is the first and to date only woman to hold the post and the most recent to be re-elected for a second ter ...
. In December 2012, the second phase of the memorial was opened, black stone plaques were placed near the memorial. The third phase of the memorial is also planned - an information center about deportations will be located in the building of the Torņakalna railway station.


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