Torpoint ( kw, Penntorr) is a
civil parish and town on the
Rame Peninsula in southeast
Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is situated opposite the city of
Plymouth
Plymouth () is a port city and unitary authority in South West England. It is located on the south coast of Devon, approximately south-west of Exeter and south-west of London. It is bordered by Cornwall to the west and south-west.
Plymouth ...
across the
Hamoaze which is the tidal estuary of the
River Tamar.
Torpoint had a population of 8,457 at the 2001 census, decreasing to 8,364 at the 2011 census. Two electoral wards also exist (
Torpoint East and
Torpoint West). Their combined populations at the same census were 7,717.
Torpoint is linked to Plymouth (and
Devonport) by the
Torpoint Ferry. The three vessels that operate the service are
chain ferries – that is, they are propelled across the river by pulling themselves on fixed chains which lie across the bed of the river. The journey takes about seven minutes.
Origin of name
It is said that Torpoint's name is derived from Tar Point, a name given because of the initial industry on the west bank of the Hamoaze. However this is actually a nickname given by workers, Torpoint meaning "rocky headland".
History
Torpoint is an eighteenth-century planned town. The grid-based design for the town was commissioned by
Reginald Pole Carew in the
Parish of Antony in 1774. His family continue to have a strong influence in the area, having become the Carew Poles in the twentieth century, and still reside at their family seat,
Antony House
Antony House is the name of an early 18th-century house, which today is in the ownership of the National Trust. It is located between the town of Torpoint and the village of Antony in the county of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is a Gra ...
.
In 1796 Torpoint was the setting for a shooting battle between the crew of a government vessel, the ''Viper'', and a large party of armed liquor
smugglers, in which one person was killed and five people seriously wounded.
Due to the presence of
Devonport Dockyard, the town grew as Dockyard workers settled there. The establishment of the
Royal Navy's main training facility,
HMS ''Raleigh'' also increased the population of Torpoint.
Notable people from Torpoint
''See
:People from Torpoint''
*
John Langdon Down was born in Torpoint in 1828. He later described the medical condition which is now referred to as
Down syndrome. He was called back on a number of occasions to help his father in his local business until his father's death in 1853.
Education
Educational institutions in Torpoint include:
*Torpoint Infant School — a medium-large
infant school.
*Carbeile Junior School — a large
primary school.
*
Torpoint Community College
Torpoint Community College (often referred to as 'TCC') is a secondary school in south-east Cornwall, England. It educates 775 students aged 11 to 18. It started life as a 'secondary modern' school before becoming a comprehensive in the 1960s. ...
, a small secondary school.
Sport and leisure
Torpoint has a
non-league football
Non-League football describes football leagues played outside the top leagues of a country. Usually, it describes leagues which are not fully professional. The term is primarily used for football in England, where it is specifically used to de ...
club,
Torpoint Athletic F.C.
Torpoint Athletic Football Club is a football club based in Torpoint, Cornwall, England. They are currently members of the and play at the Mill.
History
The club was formed as a merger of Torpoint Triumph and Torpoint Defiance.[< ...]
, which plays at The Mill.
Twinning
Torpoint is
twinned
Twinning (making a twin of) may refer to:
* In biology and agriculture, producing two offspring (i.e., twins) at a time, or having a tendency to do so;
* Twin towns and sister cities, towns and cities involved in town twinning
* Twinning inst ...
with
Benodet (Benoded) in
Brittany, France.
Town Council
1894 The Torpoint Town Council was established with Mr Joseph Shepheard as its Chairman.
Cllr Ron Widdecombe was the first Mayor of Torpoint
The Town Council has Cllr Miss Rachel Evans BEM as the town Mayor and Cllr Gary Davis as the deputy Mayor.
The Town Council is made up of 14 East Ward Councillors and 1 West Ward Councillor.
References
External links
Torpoint websiteCornwall Record Office Online Catalogue for Torpoint
{{Authority control
Towns in Cornwall
Civil parishes in Cornwall
Populated coastal places in Cornwall