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Antonin Karel Bartl or Tony Bartl (1912–23 December 1998) was a
Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus *Czech (surnam ...
artist who in 1947 came to Britain and established himself as an artist, through his connections with Dr Richard Weck, his brother in law, who became Director of
The Welding Institute Originally registered as the Institution of Welding Engineers in 1923, The Welding Institute has grown and changed over the intervening decades, yet maintains a specialisation in welding, joining and allied technologies. The formation in 1923 o ...
. In 1948 he joined the staff of Lincoln College of Art. In 1972 he arranged a major exhibition at the Usher Gallery, Lincoln of the works of John Piper and his artwork and mosaics were widely used to decorate a number of public buildings and on these projects he worked closely with the Lincoln architect Sam Scorer.


Early life

Antonin Bartl was born in 1912, in
Cheb Cheb (; ) is a town in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 33,000 inhabitants. It lies on the Ohře River. Before the Expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia, expulsion of Germans in 1945, the town was the centre of the G ...
in the western part of
Bohemia Bohemia ( ; ; ) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic. In a narrow, geographic sense, it roughly encompasses the territories of present-day Czechia that fall within the Elbe River's drainage basin, but historic ...
which was predominantly German speaking. His father was a bespoke tailor and was like many in the area, to become a Nazi supporter. His mother was a painter, who designed and embroidered her own clothes. Tony graduated from the
Academy of Fine Arts, Prague The Academy of Fine Arts in Prague (; AVU) is an art college in Prague, Czech Republic. Founded in 1799, it is the oldest art college in the country. The school offers twelve master's degree programs and one doctoral program. History Starting ...
where he was taught by
Oskar Kokoschka Oskar Kokoschka (1 March 1886 – 22 February 1980) was an Austrian artist, poet, playwright and teacher, best known for his intense expressionistic portraits and landscapes, as well as his theories on vision that influenced the Viennese Expre ...
and was influenced by German
Expressionist Expressionism is a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Northern Europe around the beginning of the 20th century. Its typical trait is to present the world solely from a subjective perspective, distorting it rad ...
and Austrian
Secession Secession is the formal withdrawal of a group from a Polity, political entity. The process begins once a group proclaims an act of secession (such as a declaration of independence). A secession attempt might be violent or peaceful, but the goal i ...
painters such as
Otto Dix Wilhelm Heinrich Otto Dix (; 2 December 1891 – 25 July 1969) was a German painter and Printmaking, printmaker, noted for his ruthless and harshly realistic depictions of German society during the Weimar Republic and the brutality of war. Alon ...
,
Gustav Klimt Gustav Klimt (14 July 1862 – 6 February 1918) was an Austrian symbolist painter and a founding member of the Vienna Secession movement. His work helped define the Art Nouveau style in Europe. Klimt is known for his paintings, murals, sket ...
, Paula Modersohn-Becker and Otto Mueller. The influence of the Viennese Hagenbund school of art can also be seen in his work. He developed strong communist sympathies, presumably in reaction to the views of his father.


Move to England and Lincoln College of Art

His brother-in-law, Dr Richard Weck, was instrumental in getting Tony Bartl to
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
on a visa through the Arts Council in 1947. On arrival, Tony stayed with his sister Katie and Richard in Weybridge at a refugee camp run by Dame Ethel Locke King, whose husband established
Brooklands Brooklands was a motor racing circuit and aerodrome built near Weybridge in Surrey, England, United Kingdom. It opened in 1907 and was the world's first purpose-built 'banked' motor racing circuit as well as one of Britain's first airfields, ...
Racetrack. They were then to move to Abington Hall, outside Cambridge and in 1948, Marchbank Salmon, the Principal of the Lincoln College of Art invited him to become a lecturer. In 1955 he had a house built at 5 Gibraltar Hill to designs by the architect Edward Albarn, a conscientious objector, who was a member of a pacifist community based at Holton cum Beckering, near Wragby. Albarn was Head of the School of Architecture at Lincoln College of Art.


Bartl and Scorer

Sam Scorer, appears to have worked with Tony Bartl on a number of architectural projects. Scorer was a Lincoln architect who had read Mechanical Engineering at Cambridge and also lived on Gibraltar Hill in Lincoln. These included murals and designs for Plyglass panels for Richard Thomas and Baldwins, Scunthorpe. This was probably the laboratory for Richard Thomas and Baldwins (1958) Redbourn Works. Described by Pevsner and Harris as "an interesting structure with fifteen concrete mushroom pillars. Hence the roof comes down in lobes". It appears that it was demolished by 1989."Antram" (1989) omits mention of building.


Exhibitions

Bartl exhibited in
Liverpool Liverpool is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. It is situated on the eastern side of the River Mersey, Mersey Estuary, near the Irish Sea, north-west of London. With a population ...
at the John Moores Awards and at the Bridlesmith Gate Gallery,
Nottingham Nottingham ( , East Midlands English, locally ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in Nottinghamshire, East Midlands, England. It is located south-east of Sheffield and nor ...
. Also in Leicester, Birmingham, Lincoln, London, with solo shows in Cambridge, Nottingham and Lincoln.


Public Collections

* Usher Art Gallery, Lincoln.


References


External links

*Sam Scorer Gallery. Tony Bartl Retrospective 201

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bartl, Tony Czech modern painters 20th-century Czech painters 20th-century Czech male artists Czech male painters 1912 births 1998 deaths People from Cheb German Bohemian people Czechoslovak emigrants to the United Kingdom