Tomás António Garcia Rosado
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Tomás António Garcia Rosado, (4 March 1854 in
Beja, Portugal Beja (), officially the City of Beja (), is a city and a List of municipalities of Portugal, municipality in the Alentejo region, Portugal. The population in 2011 was 35,854, in an area of . The city proper had a population of 21,658 in 2001. The ...
– 30 August 1937 in
Sintra Sintra (, ), officially the Town of Sintra (), is a town and municipality in the Greater Lisbon region of Portugal, located on the Portuguese Riviera. The population of the municipality in 2021 was 385,654, in an area of . Sintra is one of the ...
, Portugal) was an infantry officer and general of the
Portuguese Army The Portuguese Army () is the land component of the Portuguese Armed Forces, Armed Forces of Portugal and is also its largest branch. It is charged with the defence of Portugal, in co-operation with other branches of the Armed Forces. With its ...
.


Life

In 1895, after accompanying Afonso, Duke of Porto to
Portuguese India The State of India, also known as the Portuguese State of India or Portuguese India, was a state of the Portuguese Empire founded seven years after the discovery of the sea route to the Indian subcontinent by Vasco da Gama, a subject of the ...
, he received the 344th Grand Cross in the
Order of the Tower and Sword The Military Order of the Tower and of the Sword, of Valour, Loyalty and Merit (), before 1917 the ancient and most noble order of the Tower and of the Sword, of valour, loyalty and merit (), is one of the four former ancient Portuguese milita ...
. He stayed in Mozambique in 1897–1898, and returned there to be Governor between 1902 and 1905. As a general, he replaced on 25 August 1918 Fernando Tamagnini de Abreu e Silva as commander of the Portuguese Expeditionary Corps (CEP), a 55,000 men
army corps Corps (; plural ''corps'' ; from French , from the Latin "body") is a term used for several different kinds of organization. A military innovation by Napoleon I, the formation was formally introduced March 1, 1800, when Napoleon ordered Gener ...
that fought with the
Allies An alliance is a relationship among people, groups, or states that have joined together for mutual benefit or to achieve some common purpose, whether or not an explicit agreement has been worked out among them. Members of an alliance are calle ...
in the Western Front, during
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. After his return, he became chief of the General Staff of the Portuguese Army between 1919 and 1924. Between 1926 and 1934, he was Portuguese Ambassador to the United Kingdom. {{DEFAULTSORT:Garcia Rosado, Tomas Antonio 1854 births 1937 deaths Governors-general of Mozambique Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George Portuguese generals Portuguese military personnel of World War I People from Beja, Portugal 19th-century Portuguese military personnel Ambassadors of Portugal to the United Kingdom