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The Tokyo Cadets or the Tokyo Boys, was the name given to the group of forty five youth recruits of the
Indian National Army The Indian National Army (INA, sometimes Second INA; ''Azad Hind Fauj'' ; 'Free Indian Army') was a Empire of Japan, Japanese-allied and -supported armed force constituted in Southeast Asia during World War II and led by Indian Nationalism#An ...
who were sent to the
Imperial Japanese Army Academy The was the principal officer's training school for the Imperial Japanese Army. The programme consisted of a junior course for graduates of local army cadet schools and for those who had completed four years of middle school, and a senior course f ...
or Imperial Japanese Army Air Force Academy to train as fighter pilots in 1944 by
Subhas Chandra Bose Subhas Chandra Bose (23 January 1897 – 18 August 1945) was an Indian independence movement, Indian nationalist whose defiance of British raj, British authority in India made him a hero among many Indians, but his wartime alliances with ...
. The cadets were captured as prisoners of war after
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
surrendered, but were released in 1946 after the end of the
INA trials The Indian National Army trials (also known as the INA trials and the Red Fort trials) was the British Indian trial by court-martial of a number of officers of the Indian National Army (INA) between November 1945 and May 1946, on various charges ...
. The cadets became officers in the Indian forces, Burma Navy,
Pakistan force The Pakistan Army (, ), commonly known as the Pak Army (), is the land service branch and the largest component of the Pakistan Armed Forces. The president of Pakistan is the supreme commander of the army. The Chief of Army Staff (COAS), ty ...
s, and private pilots. Some of them became
general officer A general officer is an Officer (armed forces), officer of high rank in the army, armies, and in some nations' air force, air and space forces, marines or naval infantry. In some usages, the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colone ...
s.


Notable members

* Air Cmde Ramesh Sakharam Benegal, MVC,
AVSM Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (AVSM, ) is a military award of India given to recognize "distinguished service of an exceptional order" to all ranks of the armed forces. The award is a peacetime equivalent of Uttam Yuddh Seva Medal, which is a Wartime ...
(Retd),
Indian Air Force The Indian Air Force (IAF) (ISO 15919, ISO: ) is the air force, air arm of the Indian Armed Forces. Its primary mission is to secure Indian airspace and to conduct aerial warfare during armed conflicts. It was officially established on 8 Octob ...
.


References


Sources

* Ayer, Subbier Appadurai, ''Unto Him a Witness: The Story of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose in East Asia'', Thacker, 1951 * ''The Contemporary'', Society for Contemporary Studies, University of Michigan, v.14, 1970


Further reading

*''BURMA to JAPAN with Azad Hind: A War Memoir (1941–1945)'' Ramesh Sakharam Benegal, Lancer Publishers, New Delhi 2009 *''Bhargava M.L. Indian national army Tokyo cadets'' 1986. New Delhi * Subhash Chandra Bose Academy


External links


The list of the Tokyo Cadets
, Subhas Chandre Bose Academy (Japanese) Indian collaborators with Imperial Japan Imperial Japanese Army Academy Indian National Army Tokyo in World War II Youth organisations based in India {{India-mil-stub