''Timon'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of wall
lizard
Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia alt ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Lacertidae
The Lacertidae are the family (biology), family of the wall lizards, true lizards, or sometimes simply lacertas, which are native to Afro-Eurasia. It is a diverse family with at least 300 species in 39 genera. They represent the dominant group o ...
.
Species
The genus ''Timon'' contains the following six species which are recognized as being valid.
[. www.reptile-database.org.]
*''
Timon kurdistanicus'' - Kurdistan lizard
*''
Timon lepidus
The ocellated lizard or jewelled lizard (''Timon lepidus'') is a species of lizard in the family Lacertidae (wall lizards). The species is endemic to southwestern Europe.
Common names
Additional common names for ''T. lepidus'' include eyed lizar ...
'' - ocellated lizard, jewelled lizard
*''
Timon nevadensis'' - Sierra Nevada lizard
*''
Timon pater
''Timon pater'' is a species of lizard in the family Lacertidae, the wall lizards. The species is endemic to Northwest Africa.
Geographic range
''Timon pater'' is native to Algeria, Tunisia, and Morocco.
Distributions of the subspecies are:
* ...
''
*''
Timon princeps'' - Siirt lizard, Zagrosian lizard
*''
Timon tangitanus'' - Moroccan eyed lizard
''
Nota bene
(, or ; plural form ) is a Latin phrase meaning "note well".
It is often abbreviated as NB, n.b., or with the ligature
and first appeared in English writing . In Modern English, it is used, particularly in legal papers, to draw the atten ...
'': A
binomial authority
In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Timon''.
References
Further reading
*
Tschudi JJ (1836). "''Über ein neues ''Subgenus'' von ''Lacerta'' Cuv.''" ''Isis von Oken'' 29 (7): 546–551. (''Timon'', new subgenus, p. 551). (in German and Latin).
Lizard genera
Taxa named by Johann Jakob von Tschudi
{{Lacertidae-stub