Tim Hernández
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Timothy Mariano Hernández (born February 25, 1997) is an American politician, activist, and schoolteacher. He served as the representative for the 4th district in the
Colorado House of Representatives The Colorado House of Representatives is the lower house of the Colorado General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Colorado. The House is composed of 65 members from an equal number of constituent districts, with each distri ...
from September 2023 to January 2025. Hernández was appointed to the chamber in August 2023 by a vacancy committee and is the first member of
Generation Z Generation Z (often shortened to Gen Z), also known as zoomers, is the demographic cohort succeeding Millennials and preceding Generation Alpha. Researchers and popular media use the mid-to-late 1990s as starting birth years and the early 2 ...
to hold a state office in Colorado. A member of the Democratic Party, Hernández advocates a progressive platform including support for
gun control Gun control, or firearms regulation, is the set of laws or policies that regulate the manufacture, sale, transfer, possession, modification, or use of firearms and ammunition by civilians. Most countries allow civilians to own firearms, bu ...
and
affordable housing Affordable housing is housing which is deemed affordable to those with a household income at or below the median, as rated by the national government or a local government by a recognized housing affordability index. Most of the literature on ...
.


Personal life

Hernández was born on February 25, 1997, in
Pueblo, Colorado Pueblo ( ) is a List of municipalities in Colorado#Home rule municipality, home rule municipality that is the county seat of and the List of municipalities in Colorado, most populous municipality in Pueblo County, Colorado, United States. The ...
, into a
Chicano Chicano (masculine form) or Chicana (feminine form) is an ethnic identity for Mexican Americans that emerged from the Chicano Movement. In the 1960s, ''Chicano'' was widely reclaimed among Hispanics in the building of a movement toward politic ...
family, and grew up in North Side, Denver. He went to the
University of Northern Colorado The University of Northern Colorado (UNCO or UNC) is a public university in Greeley, Colorado, United States. It was founded in 1889 as the State Normal School of Colorado and has a long history in teacher education. The institution has offi ...
and served as the president of the student body between 2015 and until his graduation in 2019.


Teaching career

Before becoming a member of the
Colorado House of Representatives The Colorado House of Representatives is the lower house of the Colorado General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Colorado. The House is composed of 65 members from an equal number of constituent districts, with each distri ...
, Hernández was a teacher at Aurora West College Preparatory Academy in
Aurora, Colorado Aurora (, ) is a List of municipalities in Colorado#Home rule municipality, home rule city located in Arapahoe County, Colorado, Arapahoe, Adams County, Colorado, Adams, and Douglas County, Colorado, Douglas List of counties in Colorado, counti ...
, and earlier worked at
North High School North High School may refer to: * North High School (Phoenix, Arizona) * North Pulaski High School, Jacksonville, Arkansas * North High School (Bakersfield, California) * John W. North High School, Riverside, California * North High School (Torran ...
. He is a member of the
Colorado Education Association The Colorado Education Association (CEA) is a statewide federation of teacher and educational workers' labor unions in the state of Colorado in the United States. The CEA is a voluntary membership organization of 40,000 K-12 teachers and educatio ...
, and was previously a board member of the Denver Classroom Teachers Association.


North High School and protests

Hernández began working at North High School in Denver teaching Mexican American literature and English in January 2021. According to Hernández, towards the end of the ongoing academic year, the school did not have enough money to keep him as a teacher, but offered him an associate teaching position for the 2021–2022 academic year under a one-year contract, which he accepted. In December 2021, a group of students at North High School, led by Hernández, wrote a photography and poetry book, titled ''Our Sacred Community''. The book describes the lifestyle of
Latinx ''Latinx'' is an English neologism used to refer to people with Latin American cultural or ethnic identity in the United States. The term aims to be a gender-neutral alternative to ''Latino'' and ''Latina'' by replacing the masculine and fem ...
students growing up in the
gentrifying Gentrification is the process whereby the character of a neighborhood changes through the influx of more affluent residents (the "gentry") and investment. There is no agreed-upon definition of gentrification. In public discourse, it has been us ...
North Side, Denver. Along with being free to read online, students were selling physical copies of the book for $10 to fundraise for a student leadership conference they were planning on hosting. In May 2022, after Hernández conducted an interview with North High School, he was told by the school in a meeting that he did not interview well enough, and so his contract with the school would not be renewed. He claimed that he was let go for "retaliatory reasons" and that he "openly hallenged hisprincipal on issues of equity and anti-racism." This decision sparked outrage amongst students, as he was one of the only teachers of color at North High School. Approximately 50 students marched to the
Denver Public Schools The School District No. 1 in the City and County of Denver and State of Colorado, more commonly known as Denver Public Schools (DPS), is the public school system in the City and County of Denver, Colorado, United States. History In 1859, Owen ...
downtown headquarters, demanding that the school rehire Hernández. On May 13, Hernández was placed on administrative leave after attending a student
walkout In labor disputes, a walkout is a labor strike, the act of employees collectively leaving the workplace and withholding labor as an act of protest. A walkout can also mean the act of leaving a place of work, school, a meeting, a company, or an ...
in support of him; this would be lifted on June 13.


Aurora West College Preparatory Academy

Shortly after being put on paid administrative leave at North High School, Hernández obtained a teaching position at Aurora West College Preparatory Academy in
Aurora, Colorado Aurora (, ) is a List of municipalities in Colorado#Home rule municipality, home rule city located in Arapahoe County, Colorado, Arapahoe, Adams County, Colorado, Adams, and Douglas County, Colorado, Douglas List of counties in Colorado, counti ...
. He was an 11th- and 12th-grade ethnic and Chicano studies teacher. While working there, his class studied movements such as
Palestinian nationalism Palestinian nationalism is the national movement of the Palestinian people that espouses Palestinian self-determination, self-determination and sovereignty over the region of Palestine.de Waart, 1994p. 223 Referencing Article 9 of ''The Pales ...
, works of the
Black Panther Party The Black Panther Party (originally the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense) was a Marxism–Leninism, Marxist–Leninist and Black Power movement, black power political organization founded by college students Bobby Seale and Huey P. Newto ...
, and the
Stonewall riots The Stonewall riots (also known as the Stonewall uprising, Stonewall rebellion, Stonewall revolution, or simply Stonewall) were a series of spontaneous riots and demonstrations against a police raid that took place in the early morning hours of ...
. In December 2022, after a shooting occurred at Club Q, a
gay bar A gay bar is a Bar (establishment), drinking establishment that caters to an exclusively or predominantly lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender or queer (LGBTQ+) clientele; the term ''gay'' is used as a broadly inclusive concept for LGBTQ+ communi ...
in
Colorado Springs, Colorado Colorado Springs is the most populous city in El Paso County, Colorado, United States, and its county seat. The city had a population of 478,961 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, a 15.02% increase since 2010 United States Census, 2 ...
, his final assignment was to write letters to victims of the shooting, after his students suggested the idea. Hernández's class was learning about
queer studies Queer studies, sexual diversity studies, or LGBTQ studies is the study of topics relating to sexual orientation and gender identity usually focusing on lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, gender dysphoric, asexual, aromantic, queer, question ...
the week the shooting took place.


Political career

Before running for election, Hernández worked for
Elisabeth Epps Elisabeth Epps is an American activist and politician who served one term as a member of the Colorado House of Representatives representing the 6th district. Elected in November 2022, she assumed office on January 9, 2023 and left office on Janu ...
during her campaign for the Colorado House of Representatives. In August 2023, Hernández announced he was running for the
Colorado House of Representatives The Colorado House of Representatives is the lower house of the Colorado General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Colorado. The House is composed of 65 members from an equal number of constituent districts, with each distri ...
under the 4th district. The seat was previously held by
Serena Gonzales-Gutierrez Serena Lucha Gonzales-Gutierrez (born November 22, 1981) is an American politician who is a member of the Denver City Council, representing one of two at-large districts. Previously, she served in the Colorado House of Representatives, representi ...
, who resigned to serve as a member of the
Denver City Council The Denver City Council is the legislative branch of government for the City and County of Denver, Colorado. The council is made up of thirteen elected officials from eleven City and county designated districts and two at-large elected members. ...
. Hernández ran against former appellate immigration judge
Cecelia Espenoza Cecelia Espenoza is an American politician and retired judge. She was elected as a member of the Colorado House of Representatives in the 2024 Colorado House of Representatives election, 2024 election for the Colorado's 4th House of Representa ...
and former state representative Rochelle Galindo. On August 26, 2023, Hernández was selected by the vacancy committee of the
Colorado Democratic Party The Colorado Democratic Party is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the U.S. state of Colorado. Shad Murib serves as its chair. The governing body of the party is the State Central Committee, which consists of the chair and vice chair of t ...
to replace Gonzales-Gutierrez. In the final election, he received 39 votes; Espenoza received 27 and Galindo received just 2. He was sworn in on September 12, 2023. Hernández ran for election in 2024, facing a
primary challenge In U.S. politics, a primary challenge is when an incumbent holding elective office is challenged by a member of their own political party in a primary election. Such events, known informally as "being primaried," are noteworthy and not frequent i ...
from Espenoza and Antonio Soto; only Hernández and Espenoza appeared on the ballot. Espenoza ended up defeating Hernández in the primary. The
Associated Press The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit organization, not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association, and produces news reports that are dist ...
called the race at 10:17 p.m. with Espenoza securing 55% of the vote compared to Hernández's 45%. He conceded the following day, stating that "these aren't the results we wanted today, but I'm not going anywhere." Hernández was officially replaced by Espenoza on January 8, 2025. In February 2024, Hernández and senator Julie Gonzales proposed a bill that would create a special license plate representing the Chicano community in Colorado. The bill was introduced on February 29 and passed the House Finance Committee on a 9–2 vote. In April, it passed the house on a 41–18 vote and the
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
26–9. A bill co-sponsored by Hernández and Epps, which would put a ban on the sale and transfer of
semi-automatic firearm A semi-automatic firearm, also called a self-loading or autoloading firearm ( fully automatic and selective fire firearms are also variations on self-loading firearms), is a repeating firearm whose action mechanism automatically loads a follo ...
s, was passed by the House in April 2024. All of those who voted in support were Democrats. The bill was met with opposition from
Republicans Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
, who argued that it was unconstitutional and would decrease safety in Colorado. It was sent to the
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
for further approval, but was postponed indefinitely by Julie Gonzales, stating that she would like to discuss the bill "outside the pressure cooker of the Capitol during the last weeks of the legislative session."


Political positions

Hernández is a progressive Democrat and has advocated in support for
gun control Gun control, or firearms regulation, is the set of laws or policies that regulate the manufacture, sale, transfer, possession, modification, or use of firearms and ammunition by civilians. Most countries allow civilians to own firearms, bu ...
,
affordable housing Affordable housing is housing which is deemed affordable to those with a household income at or below the median, as rated by the national government or a local government by a recognized housing affordability index. Most of the literature on ...
, stronger funding for public schools, and student rights. Alongside the Democratic Party, he is a member of the
Democratic Socialists of America The Democratic Socialists of America (DSA) is a political organization in the United States and the country's largest Socialism, socialist organization. Sitting on the Left-wing politics, left-wing to Far-left politics, far-left of the politic ...
. Hernández has been a vocal supporter of the
State of Palestine Palestine, officially the State of Palestine, is a country in West Asia. Recognized by International recognition of Palestine, 147 of the UN's 193 member states, it encompasses the Israeli-occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and th ...
during the
Gaza war The Gaza war is an armed conflict in the Gaza Strip and southern Israel fought since 7 October 2023. A part of the unresolved Israeli–Palestinian conflict, Israeli–Palestinian and Gaza–Israel conflict, Gaza–Israel conflicts dating ...
and has called for a ceasefire, saying that he is "not willing to let iscommunity feel comfortable supporting a
genocide Genocide is violence that targets individuals because of their membership of a group and aims at the destruction of a people. Raphael Lemkin, who first coined the term, defined genocide as "the destruction of a nation or of an ethnic group" by ...
." On the day of the
2023 Hamas attack on Israel On October 7, 2023, Hamas and several other Palestinian militant groups launched coordinated armed incursions from the Gaza Strip into the Gaza envelope of southern Israel, the first invasion of Israeli territory since the 1948 Arab–Israeli ...
, Hernández was criticized after he and around three dozen other participants attended a rally in support of
Palestine Palestine, officially the State of Palestine, is a country in West Asia. Recognized by International recognition of Palestine, 147 of the UN's 193 member states, it encompasses the Israeli-occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and th ...
that took place at the
Colorado State Capitol The Colorado State Capitol Building, located at 200 East Colfax Avenue in Denver, Colorado, United States, is the home of the Colorado General Assembly and the offices of the Governor of Colorado, Lieutenant Governor of Colorado, and the Co ...
. In a video uploaded to X, Hernández was asked if he condemns "the murder of women and children in the streets by Palestinian terrorists," which he refused to do asking, "what about it?" When the person filming said that he found the reason for the rally to be despicable, Hernández dismissed him, saying: "congratulations." Fellow state legislators Dafna Michaelson Jenet and Ron Weinberg condemned Hernández's actions and Governor
Jared Polis Jared Schutz Polis ( ; ; born May 12, 1975) is an American politician and businessman serving as the 43rd governor of Colorado since 2019. He served one term on the Colorado State Board of Education from 2001 to 2007, and five terms as the Unite ...
released a statement saying "the only proper response is to condemn Hamas for these evil terrorist attacks on innocent civilians and stand with Israel." Speaker of the House Julie McCluskie and Majority Leader
Monica Duran Monica Irasema Duran (born January 8, 1960) is an American politician who is a member of the Colorado House of Representatives representing the 23rd district, which includes the communities of Lakewood, Wheat Ridge, Applewood, Mountain View, ...
also released a statement saying they are "deeply disappointed that when there was doubt, ernándezchose not to explicitly condemn the violent Hamas terrorist attacks," calling them an "atrocity that demands unequivocal condemnation." In a written letter posted to X, Hernández defended his actions, claiming he did not attend the rally in support of Hamas, but rather to give solidarity to Palestinians. Several days later, he posted a video on X, where he formally condemned Hamas.


Electoral history


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hernandez, Tim 1997 births Living people Schoolteachers from Colorado American activists Hispanic and Latino American teachers Hispanic and Latino American activists American politicians of Mexican descent Democratic Party members of the Colorado House of Representatives 21st-century members of the Colorado General Assembly Members of the Democratic Socialists of America from Colorado Hispanic and Latino American state legislators in Colorado