Tilottama, Rupandehi
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Tilottama Municipality is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
in
Lumbini Province Lumbini Province () is a Provinces of Nepal, province in western Nepal. The country's Provinces of Nepal, third largest province in terms of area as well as List of Nepalese provinces by population, population, Lumbini is home to the World Herita ...
in western Nepal. Tilottama has a city population of 149,657 as per 2021 AD Nepal census. It is one of the tri-cities of the rapidly growing
Butwal Butwal (), officially Butwal Sub-Metropolitan City (), previously known as Khasyauli (Nepali: खस्यौली), is a sub-metropolitan city and economic hub in Lumbini Province in West Nepal. Butwal has a city population of 195,054 as per t ...
-Tilottama-
Bhairahawa Siddharthanagar (), formerly and colloquially still called Bhairahawa (), is a municipality and the administrative headquarter of Rupandehi District in Lumbini Province of Nepal, west of Nepal's capital Kathmandu. It is the closest city to Lumb ...
urban agglomeration An urban area is a human settlement with a high population density and an infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas originate through urbanization, and researchers categorize them as cities, towns, conurbations or suburbs. In urbani ...
primarily based on the
Siddhartha Highway Siddhartha Highway (), or NH47 (previously: H10)is a major highway in Nepal that connects the Terai region in southern Nepal with the mountain region in northern Nepal. The highway starts at the Nepal–India border near Siddharthanagar and termi ...
in West
Nepal Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas, but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. It borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China Ch ...
with a total urban agglomerated population of 421,018. It was formed on May 8, 2014; when the Government of Nepal announced additional an 72 municipalities, including previously proposed 37 municipalities in line with the Local Self-governance Act, 1999. On July 25, 2014; demarcation of the municipality was done along with the assignment of new wards. The original demarcation included six existing VDCs viz. Shankarnagar VDC, Aanandaban VDC,
Karahiya VDC Karahiya is a town in Tilottama Municipality in Rupandehi District in Lumbini Province of southern Nepal. The former village development committee was merged to form the new municipality on 18 May 2014. It is located halfway between Butwal and B ...
, Makrahar VDC, Tikuligadh VDC & Madhabaliya VDC. Gangoliya VDC was later merged into the municipality on 17 September 2015. At the time of the
1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by the Nepal Central Bureau of Statistics. Working with Nepal's Village Development Committees at a district level, they recorded data from all the main towns and villages of each ...
, it had a population of 6894 people living in 1193 individual households. As of the
2021 Nepal census The 2021 Nepal Census was the twelfth nationwide census of Nepal conducted by the Central Bureau of Statistics. The census was originally scheduled from 8 June to 22 June 2021, but was postponed to November 2021 due to a surge in COVID-19 case ...
, the total city population was 149,657.


Etymology

Tilottama Municipality is named after the local river Tilottama. Whereas, the Tilottama river was named after an Apsara named Tilottama as described in Hindu mythology. "Tila" is the Sanskrit word for sesame seed or a bit and "uttama" means better or higher. Tilottama therefore means the being whose smallest particle is the finest or one who is composed of the finest and highest qualities.


Administrative divisions


Health

There are many private clinics and government health posts. Besides these, there are auxiliary centers and private medical halls in every part of the Municipality. However the citizens of the municipality are not far from the regional hospital of Butwal and Bhairawaha, which is just 10 km away from the area. The Crimson Hospital, Lumbini Eye Care Center and other Dental and medical centers of the Manigram are serving more than 50% patients of this Municipality.


Education

Tilottama Campus was established in 1996 as the first private college in Rupandehi. Rammani Multiple Campus is situated 8 km south of Butwal Sub-Metropolitan City and 15 km north of Siddharthanagar Municipality. It is about 600m west of the Siddhartha Highway. This campus was established in 2045 B.S. Under T.U. by taking initiation by social workers, educationists, local guardians, teachers, landlords, merchants etc. contributed to setting up this campus. It is named after the Famous national Educationist & Linguist Rammani. Initially, only the Management programme was launched taking affiliation from T.U. Currently, two different streams Humanities and Management are running in the master's degree level Under T.U. In the same way, three different streams namely Management, Education and Humanities are running in bachelor's degree. Science, Management, Education & Humanities are running under the Higher Secondary Board. Campus regularly publishes its annual academic calendar, annual mouthpiece "Deepika", and research journal " The Journal of Academic Development." Lumbini Engineering College in
Bhalwari Bhalwari is a small town in the Rupandehi District in Nepal. It is located Tilottama municipality ward no. 9 near two larger towns, 12 km south of Butwal and 10 km north of Bhairahawa. Etymology The name ''Bhalwari'' derives from the ...
is the only engineering college in the municipality. It was established in 2000. The courses offered by the college are BCA, BE Civil, BE Computer, BE Electronics and Communication, MSc Construction Management, Diploma in Civil Engineering, Diploma in Computer Engineering and Diploma in Electronics Engineering. Similarly, Modern Little Flower Academy is another educational institute located in Tilottama Municipality.


Popular Places


Shankarnagar Ban Bihar and Research Center

Shankarnagar Ban Bihar and Research Centre, simply referred to as Ban-Batika by locals is a popular attraction in Tilottama Municipality. The centre is maintained inside the area of Shankarnagar Community Forest. It was formally inaugurated by the Spokesperson of the Constituent Assembly of Nepal on 12th Poush 2064. It is popular for its picnic spots, zoo and garden. It was awarded the Abraham Conservation Award by WWF in 2014 for its contribution in safeguarding the biodiversity of Nepal.


Economy

Ostrich Nepal in Gangoliya is the largest ostrich farm in Asia with an area of 8.81 acres. It is a private company started in 2008. It has its higher mission to export meat of Rs. Five billion as well as leather, fat and feathers of around Rs. 2.5 billion to the international market by 2020. It has provided the locals with job opportunities. People from various parts of the country visit the farm daily to see the alien bird. Jay Shiva Shakti Water Industries in Tilottama-11, Pradeepnagar is one of the processed drinking water industries of the municipality. POOJA FARM is one of the biggest farms in the whole municipality & near other municipalities, located in Tilottama-11, Dhada which is just 500m east of Janavawana school. The farm includes Cows, Buffalos, Goats, Chickens & Ducks. This farm gives employment opportunities to many workers, the farm mainly focuses on the supply of pure milk products & meat products. It has an area of about 2Biga. The owner of the field is Roshan Timilsina.


More

The municipality was established in 2014 by the government of
Nepal Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas, but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. It borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China Ch ...
. There are 17 wards in this municipality. The municipality is bordered by
Devdaha Devdaha (Deva Daha, देवदह) is a municipality in Rupandehi District of Nepal, the ancient capital of Koliya Republic, located 7 km east of Lumbini and east of Butwal and shares a border with Nawalparasi district on the east si ...
to the east and northeast,
Butwal Butwal (), officially Butwal Sub-Metropolitan City (), previously known as Khasyauli (Nepali: खस्यौली), is a sub-metropolitan city and economic hub in Lumbini Province in West Nepal. Butwal has a city population of 195,054 as per t ...
to the north, Padshari to the south and Motipur to the west.


Media

Radio Lumbini at 96.8 MHz is the most popular community radio service in the municipality. It is one of the earliest stations to broadcast outside the Kathmandu Valley. It promotes local culture and airs local news. Lumbini Quiz is very popular among the students while folk music and local news are popular among the adult population.


References


External links

* {{Rupandehi District Populated places in Rupandehi District Municipalities in Lumbini Province Nepal municipalities established in 2014