Tianmu () is a neighborhood located in
Shilin District
Shilin District (also spelled Shihlin District, zh, t=士林區, p=Shìlínqū, poj=Sū-lîm-khu) is a district of Taipei. The central command center of the Republic of China Navy (ROCN) is located in Shilin.
History
The name ''Shilin'' w ...
,
Taipei
, nickname = The City of Azaleas
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, pushpin_map = Taiwan#Asia#Pacific Ocean#Earth
, coordinates =
, subdivision_type = Country ...
,
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
. Located on the northern border of the district, Tianmu borders the neighboring district of
Beitou
Beitou District is the northernmost of the twelve districts of Taipei City, Taiwan. The historical spelling of the district is Peitou. The name originates from the Ketagalan word ''Kipatauw'', meaning witch. Beitou is the most mountainous and ...
and
Yangmingshan
Yangmingshan National Park is one of the nine national parks in Taiwan, located in both Taipei and New Taipei City. The districts that are partially in the park include Taipei's Beitou and Shilin Districts; and New Taipei's Wanli, Jinsh ...
National Park.
Tianmu is best known as an
enclave
An enclave is a territory that is entirely surrounded by the territory of only one other state or entity. An enclave can be an independent territory or part of a larger one. Enclaves may also exist within territorial waters. ''Enclave'' is so ...
for Taiwan's
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
expatriate
An expatriate (often shortened to expat) is a person who resides outside their native country.
The term often refers to a professional, skilled worker, or student from an affluent country. However, it may also refer to retirees, artists and ...
community. From the mid 1950s to 1979, before the
US broke formal ties with Taiwan, large portions of the US Armed Forces serving under
MAAG and their families stationed in Taiwan lived in Tianmu. Middle- to lower-ranking US servicemen resided within present-day Tianmu, while higher-ranking officers
resided in neighboring
Yangmingshan
Yangmingshan National Park is one of the nine national parks in Taiwan, located in both Taipei and New Taipei City. The districts that are partially in the park include Taipei's Beitou and Shilin Districts; and New Taipei's Wanli, Jinsh ...
. Other than military housing and recreation, significant portions of modern-day Tianmu were designated for housing developments created for
USAID
The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) is an agency of the United States government that has been responsible for administering civilian United States foreign aid, foreign aid and development assistance.
Established in 19 ...
workers and foreign civilians. As of the 1980s relatively few of these Western style developments and buildings remain as they have been replaced by multi-storey apartment blocks. The road layout in Tianmu still aligns to the former Western style neighborhoods.
With the withdrawal of the US military in 1979, the
Bank of Taiwan
The Bank of Taiwan (BOT; ) is a commercial bank headquartered in Taipei, Taiwan. It was established in 1897-1899 as a Japanese policy institution or "special bank", similarly as the Nippon Kangyo Bank (est. 1897), Hokkaido Takushoku Bank (est. ...
re-purposed the former sites by leasing them to
Taipei American School and
Taipei Japanese School. With the further creation of
Taipei European School, Tianmu has continued to attract foreign residents. In addition, several of the countries which retain diplomatic relationships with Taiwan have their foreign embassies and consulates located in Tianmu.
Tianmu is home to Taiwan's first branch of
Mister Donut
Mister Donut is an international chain of doughnut stores, operating mostly in Asia. It was founded in the United States in 1956 by Harry Winokur. Primary offerings include doughnuts, coffee, muffins and pastries. After being acquired by Allied ...
, a
Shin Kong Mitsukoshi department store, a
Sogo
is a department store chain with a significant presence in Japan. It operates a network of branches in various countries and has a long history dating back to 1830 when it was founded in Osaka by Ihei Sogō. The company is known for its retail ...
department store, and a
Dayeh Takashimaya department store. There is also one Movie Theater, Wovie Cinema Tianmu. In addition, It also hosts a number of Western and Japanese restaurants, as well as specialty stores which cater to the expat community.
Tianmu Baseball Stadium
The Taipei Tianmu Baseball Stadium () is a baseball stadium located in Tianmu Sport Park in Shilin District, Taipei, Taiwan. It was built in 1999, and mostly hosts baseball games. Originally designed as a community ballpark, Tianmu Stadium is loc ...
, which replaces the old
Taipei Municipal Baseball Stadium, is located in Tianmu. Right next to the baseball stadium is Tianmu Sports Park. The public facility has six tennis courts, a skating rink, a few children's playgrounds, an open-air theater, four basketball courts, a jogging track, a biking path, and a multi-purpose lawn.
Education
Elementary schools
*Taipei Municipal Tianmu Elementary School
*Taipei Municipal Shanyu Elementary School
*Taipei Municipal Shi-Dong Elementary School
*Taipei Municipal Lanya Elementary School
*Taipei Municipal Wenchang Elementary School
*Taipei Municipal Zhishan Elementary School
*Taipei Municipal Yu Nong Elementary School
*Taipei Municipal Yu Sheng Elementary School
Junior high schools
*Taipei Municipal Tian-Mu Junior High School,
*Taipei Municipal Lanya Junior High School
University
*
University of Taipei
Special education
*
*Taipei School of Special Education
Foreign Schools
*
Taipei American School
*
Taipei Japanese School
*
Taipei European School
Transportation
Buses
Ubike stops
Roads
*
ZhongShan North RoadSection.5 to 7
*FuGuo Road
*FuHua Road
*FuLin Bridge
*ZhongChengRoad Section.1 and 2
*
DeXing East Road
*
DeXing West Road
*KeQiang Road
*HuangXi Street
*ShiDong Road
*
Tianmu East Road
*
Tianmu West Road
*
Tianmu North Road
*ShaMao Road
*TianYu Street
*DongShan Road
*ZhiYu Road Section.1 and 2
*ZhongYi Street
*YuSheng Street
*ShuangXi Street
*ZhiCheng Road Section.1 and 2
*XiaDongShi Industrial Road
*HouDong Industrial Road
MRT Stations
Taipei Metro
Taipei Metro (also known as Taipei Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) and branded as Metro Taipei) is a rapid transit system operated by the Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation serving the capital Taipei and New Taipei City in Taiwan.
It was the first rapi ...
Tamsui–Xinyi Line
*
Shipai Station:Transfer Chongqing Express、Bus No. 224、645、R12、R19 etc.
*
Mingde Station:Transfer Bus No.267 etc.
*
Zhishan Station:Transfer Zhongshan Express, Dunhua Express, Bus No. 606, 616, 685 etc.
Embassies and Representative Offices in Tianmu
There is a special Embassy District in Tianmu where many Embassies and Representative Offices are located.
* Embassy
* Embassy
* Embassy
* Embassy
* Embassy
* Embassy
* Embassy
* Embassy
* Commercial Office
* Business Office
References
{{Reflist
Neighbourhoods in Taipei