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Théo De Joncker (11 April 1894, in
Brussels Brussels, officially the Brussels-Capital Region, (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) is a Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium#Regions, region of Belgium comprising #Municipalit ...
– 12 July 1964, in
Asse Asse () is a Municipalities of Belgium, municipality located in the Belgium, Belgian province of Flemish Brabant. It comprises the towns of Asse proper, Bekkerzeel, Kobbegem, Mollem, Relegem and Zellik. Asse is also situated in the Pajottenland. ...
) was a Belgian
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and def ...
.


Biography

Théo De Joncker was a student of August de Boeck and Paul Gilson. For years he conducted the orchestra of the Belgian National Radio (NIR), but he also enjoyed a conducting career outside of Belgium. As a composer, he belonged to the Brussels group '' Les Synthétistes''. This group was found by students of Paul Gilson as a way to celebrate their teacher's 60th birthday and included Francis de Bourguignon, Théo De Joncker, Marcel Poot, Maurice Schoemaker, Jules Strens, René Bernier, and Robert Otlet.


Compositions


Orchestral works

* 1917 ''Filosofische gedachten van een draaiorgelspeler'' for orchestra * 1918 ''Hedda Gabler'' for orchestra * 1927 ''Breugeliaansche schets'' for orchestra * 1939 ''Sinfonia burlesca'' for orchestra * 1939 ''Sinfonie im klassischen Stil'' for orchestra * 1943 ''Symfonie nr.3'' for orchestra * 1944 ''Muzikaal portret van Bernard Shaw'' for orchestra * ''Allegro'' for chamber orchestra * ''Boere-Charleston'' for tenor and orchestra - text: Paul van Ostayen * ''Cello Concerto'' for cello and orchestra * ''De laatste oogenblikken van Lodewijk XI'' for small orchestra * ''Don Quichotte rêve...'' for orchestra * ''Fantasia - Serenata'' for flute and orchestra * ''Historiette pour bébé'' for strings * ''Introduction et rondo capricio'' for bassoon and orchestra * ''Le glas'' for orchestra * ''Rapsodie vénézuélienne'' for orchestra * ''Sérénade'' for violin and orchestra * ''Symfonische proloog'' for orchestra * ''Vlaamse dans I'' for orchestra


Brassband works

* ''Chant mystique'', for brass band * ''Charles Stratton'', comical fairytale for brass band * ''Deux Extraits du Jardin des Supplices'', based on a novel by Octave Mirbeau * ''Gamineries - Guitenstreken'', for brassband * ''Marche'', for brassband * ''Polomé'', for brassband * ''For Paul Gilson'', for brassband


Choir works

* ''Ach, mijn bietje, jij zingt zo schone'' for mixed choir and piano - text:
Guido Gezelle Guido Pieter Theodorus Josephus Gezelle (1 May 1830 – 27 November 1899) was an influential writer and poet and a Roman Catholic priest from Belgium. He is famous for the use of the West Flemish dialect, but he also wrote in other languages ...
* ''Anneessens'' for mixed choir and piano - text: Frans de Cort * ''Daer ging een pater langs het land'' for male or female choir and piano * ''De mei'' for choir a cappella - text: G. W. Loovendael * ''De pen'' for mixed choir and piano - text: Jan A. Van Droogenbroeck * ''Des winters als het reghent'' for male or female choir and piano * ''Minnekepoes'' for choir a cappella - text: Jan A. Van Droogenbroeck


Chamber music

* 1917 ''Conte pour quatuor'' for flute, oboe, clarinet and bassoon * 1917 ''Novelette pour trio'' for flute, oboe and viola * 1938 ''Drie vertelseltjes'' for oboe, clarinet, bassoon and horn * 1963 ''Concerto'' for flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon and horn in F * ''Prélude'' for oboe, clarinet, bassoon and horn * ''Quintette'' for flute, oboe, clarinet, horn and bassoon


Vocal music with orchestra or instruments

* 1927 ''Verselets à mon premier né'' for tenor and orchestra - text: Clotilde de Surville * 1938 ''De messias'' for Recitant and piano - text: Dirk Vansina * ''De Vlaming staat zijn eigen taal en zeden af'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''De wilde jacht'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Willem Gijssels * ''Eerste boek van Schmol'' for middle voice and orchestra - text: Paul van Ostayen * ''Hei da lieve dreupel water'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''Het meezennestje'' for soprano and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''Het zonnelied van Achnaton'' for Recitant and piano - text: J. Coutrijn * ''Morgenstond'' for alto and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''O Mocht ik'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''Slaapt, slaapt, kindje slaapt'' for soprano, mixed choir and piano ad. libitum - text: Guido Gezelle * ''Stilleven'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Staf Van der Loo * ''Tot de Mane'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''Winden gingen te rust'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Wies Moens * ''Wintermuggen'' for soprano and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''Zonnezoen'' for soprano and orchestra - text: Jef Mennekens


Works for piano

* 1915 ''Le chien qui lache sa proie pour l'ombre'' * 1915 ''Le renard et les raisins'' * ''Eille - Walsje'' * ''Esquisse sur le nom "ANNA"'' * ''Gaminerie'' * ''Il s'éveille.'' * ''Pianowerken'' * ''Pièce pour piano sur le nom de Fauré'' * ''Vlaamse dans''


Sources

* Francis Pieters: ''Grootmeesters van de Simfonie en de Blaasmuziek - De Sythetisten'', in: FEDEKAMNIEUWS Tweemaandelijks orgaan van de Fedekam Vlaanderen, 27th volume, nr. 3- June 1982, pp. 178–181 * Karel De Schrijver: ''Bibliografie der Belgische Toonkunstenaars sedert 1800'', Leuven : Vlaamse Drukkerij, 1958, 152 p. * Jozef Robijns, Miep Zijlstra: ''Algemene muziekencyclopedie'', Haarlem: De Haan, (1979)-1984, * Franz Stieger: ''Opernlexikon - Teil II'': Komponisten. 1, Band A-F, Tutzing: Hans Schneider, 1975–1983, 371 p., * Franz Stieger: ''Opernlexikon - Teil II'': Komponisten. 2, Band G-M, Tutzing: Hans Schneider, 1975–1983, 373-772 p., * Paul Frank, Burchard Bulling, Florian Noetzel, Helmut Rosner: ''Kurzgefasstes Tonkünstler Lexikon - Zweiter Teil: Erganzungen und Erweiterungen seit 1937'', 15. Aufl., Wilhelmshaven: Heinrichshofen, Band 1: A-K. 1974. ; Band 2: L-Z. 1976. * Storm Bull: ''Index to biographies of contemporary composers'', Vol. II, Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1974, 567 p., * Jean-Marie Londeix: ''125 ans de musique pour saxophone'', Paris: Leduc, 1971 {{DEFAULTSORT:Joncker, Theo De 1894 births 1964 deaths 20th-century Belgian classical composers Belgian male classical composers Musicians from Brussels 20th-century Belgian male musicians