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ThrustMe is a deep tech company that designs miniaturized aerospace thrusters for small satellites, increasing the life of satellites and making them more affordable. The company builds gridded ion thrusters (NPT30) and cold gas thrusters (I2T5).


History

ThrustMe was founded in 2017 by Ane Aanesland and Dmytro Rafalskyi, who previously worked at the
École Polytechnique École may refer to: * an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education establishments (collège and lycée) * École (river), a tributary of the Seine The Seine ( , ) is a river in northern Franc ...
and CNRS as researchers in
plasma physics Plasma ()πλάσμα
, Henry George Liddell, R ...
and electric propulsion. Initially, the startup was incubated in Agoranov. Also in 2017, ThrustMe raised 1.7 million euros for its development. In 2018, ThrustMe received €2.4 million from the
European Commission The European Commission (EC) is the executive of the European Union (EU). It operates as a cabinet government, with 27 members of the Commission (informally known as "Commissioners") headed by a President. It includes an administrative body ...
to commercialise electric propulsion for nanosatellites. In 2019, Ane Aanesland received the CNRS innovation medal for her entrepreneurial activities. The same year, SpaceTy and ThrustMe maneuvered for the first time a satellite using
iodine Iodine is a chemical element with the Symbol (chemistry), symbol I and atomic number 53. The heaviest of the stable halogens, it exists as a semi-lustrous, non-metallic solid at standard conditions that melts to form a deep violet liquid at , ...
as propellant, with a cold-gas thruster. In 2021, ThrustMe, in partnership with SpaceTy, achieved the first in-orbit demonstration of an electric propulsion system powered by iodine. The results were published as a research article in the journal ''Nature'', where the maneuvers described resulted in a cumulative altitude change above 3 km. According to the
European Space Agency , owners = , headquarters = Paris, ÃŽle-de-France, France , coordinates = , spaceport = Guiana Space Centre , seal = File:ESA emblem seal.png , seal_size = 130px , image = Views in the Main Control Room (120 ...
, in regard to the use of
iodine Iodine is a chemical element with the Symbol (chemistry), symbol I and atomic number 53. The heaviest of the stable halogens, it exists as a semi-lustrous, non-metallic solid at standard conditions that melts to form a deep violet liquid at , ...
rather than
Xenon Xenon is a chemical element with the symbol Xe and atomic number 54. It is a dense, colorless, odorless noble gas found in Earth's atmosphere in trace amounts. Although generally unreactive, it can undergo a few chemical reactions such as the ...
in a gridded ion thruster, "This small but potentially disruptive innovation could help to clear the skies of space junk, by enabling tiny satellites to self-destruct cheaply and easily at the end of their missions, by steering themselves into the atmosphere where they would burn up."


Flight missions


Ongoing

*XiaoXiang 1-08 is a six-unit cubesat developed by Chinese satellite company Spacety. It carries ThrustMe's I2T5 non-pressurized cold gas thruster, the first in existence. *BeiHangKongshi-1 is a 12-unit cubesat developed by Spacety. The satellite carries ThrustMe's NPT30-I2-1U, the first iodine electric propulsion system sent into space. The cubesat was launched onboard the Long March 6 on 6 November 2020. According to Rafalskyi, advanced orbital maneuvers would be carried out to test the satellite's full capabilities. *Hisea-1 is a 180-kilogram SAR minisatellite. It is the first generation of light, small SAR satellites developed by Spacety carrying a NPT30-I2-1U for orbit maintenance, collision avoidance, and end-of-life deorbiting. It was launched onboard a Long March 8 rocket on 22 December 2020 for ocean research.


Announced

* NorSat-TD is a microsatellite developed by the UTIAS Space Flight Laboratory (SFL) for the Norwegian space agency. The satellite is scheduled to be launched in the first quarter of 2022. *GOMX-5 is a 12U cubesat built by GomSpace for the
European Space Agency , owners = , headquarters = Paris, ÃŽle-de-France, France , coordinates = , spaceport = Guiana Space Centre , seal = File:ESA emblem seal.png , seal_size = 130px , image = Views in the Main Control Room (120 ...
to perform a technology demonstration mission. The launch is scheduled for 2021. *INSPIRESat-4/ARCADE is a 27U spacecraft built by NTU, Jülich Research Centre,
LASP The Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics (LASP) is a research organization at the University of Colorado Boulder. LASP is a research institute with over one hundred research scientists ranging in fields from solar influences, to Earth' ...
, IISST and NCU. The satellite aims to flight in the VLEO (Very Low Earth Orbit) region to make in-situ Ionospheric plasma measurements. The thruster is expected to lower the orbit of the satellite to less than 300 km and enable the mission to survive at this altitude for a duration of 6 months or more. The launch is scheduled for 2022.


Awards

*
French Tech French Tech is an accreditation awarded to French cities recognized for their startup ecosystem. It is also a name used by technologically innovative French businesses throughout the world. Convinced by the necessity to promote the emergence o ...
Ticket, 2017. * "Grand Prix i-LAB" of the 19th national competition to help the creation of innovative technology companies, 2017. * "Prix de l'Excellence Française Innovation Spatiale", 2017. * "Médaille de l’innovation du CNRS", for Ane Aanesland, 2019.


References

{{Portal, Spaceflight Spacecraft propulsion Aerospace companies Aerospace companies of France